3149. mastos
Strong's Lexicon
mastos: Breast

Original Word: μαστός
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: mastos
Pronunciation: mas-TOS
Phonetic Spelling: (mas-tos')
Definition: Breast
Meaning: the breast, pap.

Word Origin: Derived from the base of the Greek verb μάω (maō), meaning "to seek after" or "to desire."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with "mastos" is שָׁדַיִם (shadayim), which also means "breasts" and is used in contexts of fertility and nurturing (e.g., Genesis 49:25).

Usage: In the New Testament, "mastos" refers to the human breast, often in the context of nursing or maternal care. It is used both literally and metaphorically to convey nourishment, care, and sometimes judgment.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Greek and Jewish culture, the breast was a symbol of nurturing and sustenance, primarily associated with motherhood and the provision of life-giving milk. The imagery of the breast was often used to depict God's provision and care for His people, as well as the intimate bond between a mother and her child.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
der. from a prim. root ma-
Definition
the breast
NASB Translation
breasts (2), chest (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 3149: μαζός

μαζός, μαζου, , the breast: of a man, Revelation 1:13 Lachmann ((see μαστός). From Homer down.)

STRONGS NT 3149: μασθόςμασθός, Doric for μαστός (which see): Revelation 1:13 Tdf. (this form seems to be Western (Hort, Appendix, p. 149)).

STRONGS NT 3149: μαστόςμαστός, μαστοῦ, (μάσσω to knead (more probably akin to μαδάω, Latinmadidus, etc.; cf. Vanicek, p. 693; Curtius, § 456)), from Sophocles, Herodotus down; the breast (for שַׁד, Job 3:12; Song of Solomon 1:13, etc.); plural, the breasts (nipples) of a man, Revelation 1:13 R G Tr WH (here Tdf. μασθοις (cf. WH's Appendix, p. 149a), Lachmann μαζοις); breasts of a woman, Luke 11:27; Luke 23:29.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
pap.

From the base of massaomai; a (properly, female) breast (as if kneaded up) -- pap.

see GREEK massaomai

Forms and Transliterations
μαστοι μαστοί μαστοὶ μαστοις μαστοίς μαστοῖς μαστού μαστούς μαστών mastoi mastoì mastois mastoîs
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Englishman's Concordance
Luke 11:27 N-NMP
GRK: σε καὶ μαστοὶ οὓς ἐθήλασας
NAS: that bore You and the breasts at which
KJV: and the paps which
INT: you and [the] breasts at which you nursed

Luke 23:29 N-NMP
GRK: ἐγέννησαν καὶ μαστοὶ οἳ οὐκ
NAS: bore, and the breasts that never
KJV: bare, and the paps which never
INT: did bear and breasts which never

Revelation 1:13 N-DMP
GRK: πρὸς τοῖς μαστοῖς ζώνην χρυσᾶν
NAS: across His chest with a golden
KJV: about the paps with a golden
INT: at the breasts a belt golden

Strong's Greek 3149
3 Occurrences


μαστοὶ — 2 Occ.
μαστοῖς — 1 Occ.















3148
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