1 Chronicles 12:5
New International Version
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

New Living Translation
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah from Haruph;

English Standard Version
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite;

Berean Standard Bible
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

King James Bible
Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,

New King James Version
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

New American Standard Bible
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,

NASB 1995
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,

NASB 1977
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,

Legacy Standard Bible
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,

Amplified Bible
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,

Christian Standard Bible
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite;

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite;

American Standard Version
Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,

English Revised Version
Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah from Haruph,

International Standard Version
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,

Majority Standard Bible
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

NET Bible
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,

New Heart English Bible
Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Baaliah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,

Webster's Bible Translation
Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,

World English Bible
Eluzai; Jerimoth; Bealiah; Shemariah; Shephatiah the Haruphite;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

Young's Literal Translation
Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

Smith's Literal Translation
Eluzai and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Eluzai, and Jerimuth, and Baalia, and Samaria, and Saphatia the Haruphite;

Catholic Public Domain Version
and Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah, the Haruphites;

New American Bible
Eluzai; Jerimoth; Bealiah; Shemariah; Shephatiah the Haruphite;

New Revised Standard Version
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Gadai, Jermoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah, Habar,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Gadi, Yarmuth, Balyah, Azri, Shamarya, Shephatiah, Khabar
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Hariphite;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Azai and Arimuth, and Baalia, and Samaraia, and Saphatias of Charaephiel,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Mighty Men Join David at Ziklag
4Ishmaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the Thirty and a leader over the Thirty; Jeremiah, Jahaziel, Johanan, and Jozabad the Gederathite; 5Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite; 6Elkanah, Isshiah, Azarel, Joezer, and Jashobeam, who were Korahites;…

Cross References
2 Samuel 23:8-39
These are the names of David’s mighty men: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahchemonite was chief of the Three. He wielded his spear against eight hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite. As one of the three mighty men, he went with David to taunt the Philistines who had gathered for battle at Pas-dammim. The men of Israel retreated, / but Eleazar stood his ground and struck the Philistines until his hand grew weary and stuck to his sword. The LORD brought about a great victory that day. Then the troops returned to him, but only to plunder the dead. ...

1 Chronicles 11:10-47
Now these were the chiefs of David’s mighty men, who, together with all Israel, bolstered and strengthened his kingdom, according to the word of the LORD concerning Israel. / This is the list of David’s mighty men: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the officers; he wielded his spear against three hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the three mighty men. ...

2 Samuel 2:18
The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,

2 Samuel 2:24
But Joab and Abishai pursued Abner. By sunset, they had gone as far as the hill of Ammah opposite Giah on the way to the wilderness of Gibeon.

2 Samuel 23:24-39
Now these were members of the Thirty: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem, / Shammah the Harodite, Elika the Harodite, / Helez the Paltite, Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, ...

1 Chronicles 27:1-15
This is the list of the Israelites—the heads of families, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and their officers who served the king in every matter concerning the divisions on rotating military duty each month throughout the year. There were 24,000 men in each division: / Jashobeam son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division, which was assigned the first month. There were 24,000 men in his division. / He was a descendant of Perez and chief of all the army commanders for the first month. ...

1 Samuel 22:1-2
So David left Gath and took refuge in the cave of Adullam. When his brothers and the rest of his father’s household heard about it, they went down to him there. / And all who were distressed or indebted or discontented rallied around him, and he became their leader. About four hundred men were with him.

1 Samuel 30:9-10
So David and his six hundred men went to the Brook of Besor, where some stayed behind / because two hundred men were too exhausted to cross the brook. But David and four hundred men continued in pursuit.

1 Samuel 30:21-24
When David came to the two hundred men who had been too exhausted to follow him and who were left behind at the Brook of Besor, they came out to meet him and the troops with him. As David approached the men, he greeted them, / but all the wicked and worthless men among those who had gone with David said, “Because they did not go with us, we will not share with them the plunder we recovered, except for each man’s wife and children. They may take them and go.” / But David said, “My brothers, you must not do this with what the LORD has given us. He has protected us and delivered into our hands the raiders who came against us. ...

2 Samuel 1:1-2
After the death of Saul, David returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites and stayed in Ziklag two days. / On the third day a man with torn clothes and dust on his head arrived from Saul’s camp. When he came to David, he fell to the ground to pay him homage.

2 Samuel 5:1-3
Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and said, “Here we are, your own flesh and blood. / Even in times past, while Saul was king over us, you were the one who led Israel out and brought them back. And to you the LORD said, ‘You will shepherd My people Israel, and you will be ruler over them.’” / So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, where King David made with them a covenant before the LORD. And they anointed him king over Israel.

2 Samuel 5:17-25
When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over Israel, they all went in search of him; but David learned of this and went down to the stronghold. / Now the Philistines had come and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim. / So David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go up against the Philistines? Will You deliver them into my hand?” “Go up,” replied the LORD, “for I will surely deliver the Philistines into your hand.” ...

2 Samuel 8:15-18
Thus David reigned over all Israel and administered justice and righteousness for all his people: / Joab son of Zeruiah was over the army; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder; / Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were priests; Seraiah was the scribe; ...

2 Samuel 10:7
On hearing this, David sent Joab and the entire army of mighty men.

2 Samuel 21:15-22
Once again the Philistines waged war against Israel, and David and his servants went down and fought against the Philistines. But David became exhausted. / Then Ishbi-benob, a descendant of Rapha, whose bronze spear weighed three hundred shekels and who was bearing a new sword, resolved to kill David. / But Abishai son of Zeruiah came to his aid, struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then David’s men swore to him, “You must never again go out with us to battle, so that the lamp of Israel may not be extinguished.” ...


Treasury of Scripture

Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,

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Jerimoth Jer'imoth Shemariah Shemari'ah Shephatiah Shephati'ah
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1 Chronicles 12
1. The companies that came to David at Ziklag
23. The armies that came to him at Hebron














Eluzai
Eluzai is one of the warriors who joined David at Ziklag. His name means "God is my strength," reflecting the common practice of naming children with a theophoric element, which is a component of a name that refers to God. This practice underscores the deep spiritual connection and reliance on God prevalent in Israelite culture. Eluzai's inclusion in this list highlights the diverse backgrounds of those who supported David, emphasizing the unity and strength found in their shared faith and purpose.

Jerimoth
Jerimoth is another warrior listed among David's supporters. The name Jerimoth means "He is exalted," which may reflect the character or aspirations of the individual or his family. The presence of Jerimoth in this list signifies the widespread support David received from various tribes and families, illustrating the fulfillment of God's promise to establish David's kingdom. This support is a testament to David's growing influence and the divine favor upon him.

Bealiah
Bealiah's name means "Yahweh is Lord," which is significant given the cultural context of the time, where the worship of Baal was prevalent among neighboring nations. The name itself is a declaration of allegiance to Yahweh, the God of Israel, and a rejection of pagan deities. Bealiah's inclusion in David's ranks symbolizes the spiritual commitment of David's followers and their dedication to the true God, aligning with the biblical theme of faithfulness to Yahweh.

Shemariah
Shemariah, meaning "Yahweh has kept," reflects the belief in God's providence and protection. This name is indicative of the faith and trust placed in God by the Israelites. Shemariah's role as a warrior for David suggests that those who joined David were not only skilled in battle but also spiritually aligned with his mission to establish a kingdom under God's rule. This aligns with the biblical narrative of God preserving and guiding His chosen leaders and their followers.

Shephatiah the Haruphite
Shephatiah means "Yahweh has judged," a name that conveys a sense of divine justice and righteousness. The designation "the Haruphite" indicates his clan or family origin, which may have been a smaller or less prominent group within the tribe of Benjamin or Judah. The mention of Shephatiah and his specific lineage highlights the diverse backgrounds of David's supporters, showcasing the unity among different tribes and families in support of David's kingship. This unity is a precursor to the establishment of a united Israel under David, foreshadowing the ultimate unity found in Christ's kingdom.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Eluzai
- One of the warriors who joined David at Ziklag. His name means "God is my strength."

2. Jerimoth
- Another warrior who supported David. His name can mean "Heights" or "Exaltations."

3. Bealiah
- A warrior whose name means "Yahweh is Lord."

4. Shemariah
- A supporter of David, with a name meaning "Guarded by Yahweh."

5. Shephatiah the Haruphite
- A warrior from the clan of Haruph, his name means "Yahweh has judged."
Teaching Points
The Importance of Loyal Supporters
Just as David had loyal warriors, we need faithful friends and supporters in our spiritual journey. Surround yourself with those who encourage and strengthen your faith.

Names Reflecting Faith
The names of these warriors reflect their faith and relationship with God. Consider how your identity in Christ shapes your actions and decisions.

God as Our Strength
The meaning of Eluzai's name, "God is my strength," reminds us to rely on God's power in our battles, both physical and spiritual.

Unity in Diversity
The diverse backgrounds of David's warriors show the strength found in unity. Embrace the diversity within the body of Christ to achieve common goals.

Faithfulness in Adversity
These warriors joined David during a challenging time. Their faithfulness is a model for remaining steadfast in our commitments, even when circumstances are difficult.(5) Jerimoth.--A Benjamite name (1Chronicles 7:7-8).

Bealiah.--Baal is Jah. (Comp. Note on 1Chronicles 8:33.) Such names indicate that "Baal" was once a title of the God of Israel.

The Haruphite.--Nehemiah 7:24 mentions the "sons of Hariph" just before the "sons of Gibeon." The Hebrew margin here is "Hariphite."

Verse 5. - Jerimoth. This name is found also among Benjamites (1 Chronicles 7:8). Bealiah. This name comprises both the word Baal, and Jah! Haruphite. The Masoretic word is חחֲרִיפי (Nehemiah 7:34). The sons of Hariph (Nehemiah 7:24) may have belonged to the tribe of Benjamin.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Eluzai,
אֶלְעוּזַ֤י (’el·‘ū·zay)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 498: Eluzai -- 'God is my strength', one of David's heroes

Jerimoth,
וִירִימוֹת֙ (wî·rî·mō·wṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3406: Jeremoth -- the name of a number of Israelites

Bealiah,
וּבְעַלְיָ֣ה (ū·ḇə·‘al·yāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1183: Bealiah -- 'Yah is lord', one of David's heroes

Shemariah,
וּשְׁמַרְיָ֔הוּ (ū·šə·mar·yā·hū)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8114: Shemariah -- 'Yah has kept', three Israelites

Shephatiah
וּשְׁפַטְיָ֖הוּ (ū·šə·p̄aṭ·yā·hū)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8203: Shephatiah -- 'Yah has judged', the name of a number of Israelites

the Haruphite;
הַחֲרוּפִֽי׃ (ha·ḥă·rū·p̄î)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2741: Haruphite -- a Charuphite


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 12:5 Eluzai and Jerimoth and Bealiah and Shemariah (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 12:4
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