Psalm 64:5

They hold fast to their evil purpose; they speak of hiding their snares. "Who will see them?" they say.

Study Bible

They hold fast
The phrase "hold fast" suggests a firm, unwavering commitment. In the Hebrew text, the word used here is "חָזַק" (chazaq), which means to strengthen, prevail, or harden. This indicates a deliberate and resolute determination. Historically, this reflects the human tendency to cling to sin despite knowing its consequences. The imagery is of a grip that is not easily loosened, symbolizing the stubbornness of the wicked in their ways. This can serve as a cautionary reminder for believers to examine their own lives and ensure they are holding fast to righteousness instead.

to their evil purpose
The term "evil purpose" is derived from the Hebrew "דָּבָר" (dabar), which can mean word, matter, or thing, but in this context, it refers to a plan or intention. The use of "evil" highlights the moral corruption and malevolent intent behind their actions. This phrase underscores the premeditated nature of sin, where individuals not only commit wrongs but also devise plans to carry them out. It serves as a stark contrast to the righteous plans that God desires for His people, emphasizing the need for believers to align their purposes with God's will.

they speak
The act of speaking here is significant, as it implies communication and the spreading of their intentions. The Hebrew word "אָמַר" (amar) is used, which means to say or declare. This suggests that the wicked are not only content with harboring evil thoughts but are also vocal about them, possibly inciting others to join in their schemes. This can be seen as a reflection of the power of words, which can be used to build up or tear down, to bless or to curse. For Christians, it is a reminder to use speech to edify and encourage, rather than to plot or deceive.

of hiding
The concept of "hiding" is captured by the Hebrew word "סָתַר" (sathar), meaning to conceal or hide. This implies a level of deceit and secrecy, as the wicked attempt to cover their tracks and avoid detection. Historically, this reflects the clandestine nature of many sinful acts, which are often done in darkness to escape accountability. For believers, this serves as a reminder that nothing is hidden from God, and that integrity involves living transparently and truthfully before Him and others.

their snares
"Snares" refers to traps or devices meant to ensnare or capture. The Hebrew word "מוֹקֵשׁ" (moqesh) is used, which denotes a bait or lure. This imagery is powerful, as it conveys the idea of entrapment and the malicious intent to cause harm. In a broader scriptural context, snares are often associated with the devil's schemes and the temptations that lead people away from God. For Christians, this highlights the importance of vigilance and discernment, to avoid falling into such traps and to rely on God's wisdom and guidance to navigate the challenges of life.

Persons / Places / Events

1. David
- Traditionally attributed as the author of Psalm 64, David is expressing his concerns about the wicked and their secretive plots against the righteous.

2. The Wicked
- The individuals who are plotting evil and setting snares, as described in this verse.

3. The Righteous
- Implicitly present as the targets of the wicked's schemes, representing those who follow God's ways.

4. Snares
- Metaphorical traps set by the wicked to ensnare the righteous, symbolizing deceit and hidden dangers.

5. God
- Although not directly mentioned in this verse, God is the ultimate judge and protector who sees all hidden actions.

Teaching Points

The Deceptive Nature of Evil
Evil often operates in secrecy, believing it can escape detection. As Christians, we must be vigilant and discerning, recognizing that God sees all hidden motives and actions.

The Futility of Hidden Sin
The wicked may believe their actions are unseen, but Scripture assures us that God is aware of all. This should encourage us to live transparently and righteously, knowing that nothing is hidden from God.

Trust in God's Justice
While the wicked may plot in secret, we can trust that God will ultimately bring justice. This assurance allows us to remain steadfast in our faith, even when facing hidden adversities.

The Importance of Integrity
As followers of Christ, we are called to live with integrity, avoiding deceit and hidden agendas. Our lives should reflect the light of Christ, standing in contrast to the darkness of secretive evil.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding the deceptive nature of evil help us in our daily walk with Christ?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our actions and motives are transparent before God and others?

3. How can we find comfort in knowing that God sees all, especially when we face hidden adversities?

4. What practical steps can we take to avoid being ensnared by the traps of the wicked?

5. How do the teachings of Jesus in the New Testament reinforce the message of Psalm 64:5 regarding hidden actions?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Psalm 10:9-11
- This passage also describes the wicked setting traps and believing that God does not see their actions.

Proverbs 1:11-18
- These verses warn against joining those who plot evil and set traps for others.

Jeremiah 11:18-19
- Jeremiah speaks of plots against him, similar to the snares mentioned in Psalm 64:5.

Luke 12:2-3
- Jesus teaches that nothing hidden will remain concealed, affirming that God sees all.