Numbers 3:6

"Bring the tribe of Levi and present them to Aaron the priest to assist him.

Study Bible

Bring the tribe of Levi
The phrase "Bring the tribe of Levi" is a directive from God to Moses, emphasizing the special role of the Levites among the Israelites. The Hebrew root for "bring" is "קָרַב" (qarav), which means to draw near or present. This indicates a calling or setting apart for a specific purpose. The Levites were chosen to be close to God, serving in the tabernacle and later the temple. Historically, the tribe of Levi was set apart after the incident of the golden calf (Exodus 32), where they stood with Moses in loyalty to God. This act of faithfulness distinguished them for service. The Levites' role was not just a privilege but a responsibility to maintain the holiness and order of worship, reflecting their unique position in the community of Israel.

and present them to Aaron the priest
The instruction to "present them to Aaron the priest" signifies the Levites' subordination and service to Aaron and his sons, who were the high priests. The Hebrew word for "present" is "עָמַד" (amad), meaning to stand or place before. This denotes a formal presentation, indicating the Levites' dedication to assist the priesthood. Aaron, as the first high priest, represents the mediatory role between God and the people. The Levites' service to Aaron underscores the importance of order and hierarchy in worship, ensuring that the sacred duties were performed according to divine instructions. This presentation also symbolizes the Levites' consecration to God, as they were given to Aaron to aid in the spiritual leadership of Israel.

to assist him
The phrase "to assist him" highlights the supportive role of the Levites in the religious life of Israel. The Hebrew root "שָׁרַת" (sharat) means to minister or serve. This service was multifaceted, including duties such as maintaining the tabernacle, transporting it, and assisting in sacrifices. The Levites were essential in facilitating the worship and sacrificial system, which was central to Israel's covenant relationship with God. Their assistance ensured that the priests could perform their duties effectively, maintaining the sanctity and order required in the worship of Yahweh. This service was not merely functional but was an act of worship itself, reflecting the Levites' dedication to God and their integral role in the spiritual life of the nation.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Tribe of Levi
The Levites were one of the twelve tribes of Israel, set apart for religious duties and service to God. They were not given a territorial inheritance like the other tribes but were instead dedicated to serving in the tabernacle and later the temple.

2. Aaron the Priest
Aaron, the brother of Moses, was the first high priest of Israel. He was chosen by God to lead the priestly duties and serve as a mediator between God and the people.

3. The Tabernacle
The central place of worship for the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness. It was a portable sanctuary where God's presence dwelled among His people.

4. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who received the law from God on Mount Sinai. He was responsible for conveying God's instructions to the people, including the organization of the Levites.

5. The Wilderness Journey
The period during which the Israelites traveled from Egypt to the Promised Land, a time of testing, instruction, and preparation for entering Canaan.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Service in God's Kingdom
The Levites were set apart for service, reminding us that God calls each believer to serve in His kingdom according to their gifts and calling.

The Role of Support in Ministry
Just as the Levites assisted Aaron, we are called to support those in leadership and ministry, recognizing that every role is vital to the functioning of the body of Christ.

Holiness and Dedication
The Levites' dedication to God’s service underscores the call for believers to live holy and dedicated lives, set apart for God's purposes.

God's Sovereign Choice
The selection of the Levites illustrates God's sovereign choice and purpose, encouraging us to trust in His plans and timing for our lives.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the selection of the Levites teach us about God's design for community and service within the church today?

2. How can we apply the principle of supporting our spiritual leaders, as the Levites supported Aaron, in our local church context?

3. In what ways does the role of the Levites foreshadow the priesthood of all believers as described in 1 Peter 2:9?

4. How does understanding the Levites' role enhance our appreciation for the fulfillment of the priesthood in Jesus Christ?

5. Reflect on a time when you felt called to serve in a specific capacity. How did you respond, and what can you learn from the Levites' example of obedience and dedication?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 28-29
These chapters describe the consecration of Aaron and his sons as priests, establishing the priestly lineage and duties that the Levites would support.

Deuteronomy 10:8-9
This passage reiterates the role of the Levites, emphasizing their selection by God to carry the ark of the covenant and to stand before Him to minister.

Hebrews 7
This New Testament chapter discusses the priesthood of Jesus, drawing parallels and contrasts with the Levitical priesthood, highlighting the fulfillment of the law through Christ.