The Veil and Pillars hold significant theological and symbolic importance in the biblical narrative, particularly in the context of the Tabernacle and the Temple. These elements are intricately connected to the worship practices and the divine presence among the Israelites.

The Veil

The veil, or curtain, is first introduced in the construction of the Tabernacle as described in the Book of Exodus. It served as a physical barrier separating the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place, also known as the Holy of Holies, where the Ark of the Covenant was kept. The instructions for the veil are detailed in Exodus 26:31-33 : "You are to make a veil of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen, with cherubim skillfully worked into it. Hang it with gold hooks on four posts of acacia wood overlaid with gold, standing on four silver bases. Hang the veil from the clasps and place the Ark of the Testimony behind the veil. The veil will separate the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place."

The veil symbolized the separation between God and humanity due to sin, emphasizing the holiness of God and the need for atonement. Only the high priest could enter the Most Holy Place, and only once a year on the Day of Atonement, to offer sacrifices for the sins of the people (Leviticus 16).

In the New Testament, the veil takes on profound theological significance at the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Matthew 27:51 records, "At that moment the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth quaked and the rocks were split." This tearing of the veil symbolizes the removal of the barrier between God and humanity, granting believers direct access to God through the atoning work of Christ.

The Pillars

The pillars, particularly those named Jachin and Boaz, are prominently featured in the construction of Solomon's Temple. These two bronze pillars stood at the entrance of the Temple's porch, as described in 1 Kings 7:15-22 . The passage details their dimensions and ornate design: "He cast two pillars of bronze, each eighteen cubits high and twelve cubits in circumference. He also made two capitals of cast bronze to set on top of the pillars, each capital five cubits high."

The names Jachin and Boaz carry significant meaning. "Jachin" is often understood to mean "He will establish," and "Boaz" is interpreted as "In Him is strength." These names reflect the stability and strength that come from God, serving as a reminder of His enduring presence and faithfulness to His covenant with Israel.

The pillars also symbolize the support and strength of the Temple structure, representing the foundational truths of God's law and promises. They stood as a testament to the glory and majesty of God, inviting worshippers to enter into His presence with reverence and awe.

In summary, the veil and pillars are rich in symbolism, representing the holiness of God, the separation caused by sin, and the ultimate reconciliation through Christ. They serve as enduring reminders of God's covenantal relationship with His people and His desire for intimate fellowship with them.