In biblical theology, the concept of "reward" is multifaceted, encompassing both temporal and eternal dimensions. The term "reward" is used throughout Scripture to describe the blessings and recompense that God bestows upon individuals based on their faith, obedience, and actions. The Berean Standard Bible provides numerous references to this theme, illustrating its significance in the life of believers.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word often translated as "reward" is "שָׂכָר" (sakar), which can refer to wages, compensation, or recompense. The concept of reward is frequently associated with God's covenantal promises. For instance, in Genesis 15:1, God assures Abram, "Do not be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your very great reward." Here, God Himself is presented as the ultimate reward for Abram's faith and obedience.

The Psalms and Proverbs also emphasize the principle of divine recompense. Psalm 19:11 states, "By them indeed Your servant is warned; in keeping them is great reward." This verse highlights the blessings that come from adhering to God's commandments. Similarly, Proverbs 11:18 declares, "The wicked man earns an empty wage, but he who sows righteousness reaps a true reward."

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the Greek word "μισθός" (misthos) is commonly used for "reward." Jesus frequently spoke of rewards in the context of the Kingdom of Heaven. In the Sermon on the Mount, He teaches about the rewards for righteous living: "Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven; for in the same way they persecuted the prophets before you" (Matthew 5:12).

Jesus also warns against seeking earthly rewards for spiritual acts. In Matthew 6:1-4, He instructs, "Be careful not to perform your righteous acts before men to be seen by them. If you do, you will have no reward from your Father in heaven." This passage underscores the importance of sincerity and humility in the believer's life.

The Apostle Paul further elaborates on the concept of reward in his epistles. In 1 Corinthians 3:8, he writes, "The one who plants and the one who waters have one purpose, and each will be rewarded according to his own labor." Paul emphasizes that believers will receive rewards based on their faithful service and contributions to God's work.

Eternal Rewards

The Bible also speaks of eternal rewards, which are often depicted as crowns or treasures in heaven. In 2 Timothy 4:8, Paul expresses his hope for the "crown of righteousness" that the Lord will award to him and to all who have longed for His appearing. Similarly, James 1:12 promises, "Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love Him."

The Book of Revelation provides a vivid portrayal of eternal rewards, particularly in the letters to the seven churches. Revelation 2:10 encourages believers to "Be faithful even unto death, and I will give you the crown of life." These passages highlight the eternal perspective of rewards, encouraging believers to remain steadfast in their faith.

Conclusion

The biblical concept of reward serves as both an encouragement and a warning. It motivates believers to pursue righteousness and faithfulness, knowing that God is just and will reward each person according to their deeds. While earthly rewards are temporary, the ultimate reward for believers is eternal life and fellowship with God, as promised throughout Scripture.