The descendants of Immer are a notable priestly family mentioned in the Old Testament, particularly in the context of the post-exilic period. The family of Immer is recognized for its role in the religious and communal life of Israel, especially during the time of the rebuilding of the Temple and the reestablishment of worship practices after the Babylonian exile.

Biblical References:

1. 1 Chronicles 24:14 · The family of Immer is listed among the divisions of the priests established by King David. The division of Immer is the sixteenth in the order of service: "the fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer."

2. Ezra 2:37 and Nehemiah 7:40 · These passages enumerate the returnees from Babylonian exile, listing the descendants of Immer among the priests who returned to Jerusalem. Ezra 2:37 states, "the descendants of Immer, 1,052," while Nehemiah 7:40 confirms this number.

3. Nehemiah 11:13 · In the account of those who settled in Jerusalem, the descendants of Immer are again mentioned, highlighting their continued presence and service in the city: "and his associates, heads of families—242 men. Amashsai son of Azarel, the son of Ahzai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer."

4. Jeremiah 20:1-2 · Pashhur, a son of Immer, is identified as a priest and chief officer in the house of the LORD. He is noted for his opposition to the prophet Jeremiah: "Now Pashhur son of Immer, the priest, was chief officer in the house of the LORD, and he heard Jeremiah prophesying these things. So Pashhur had Jeremiah the prophet beaten and put in the stocks at the Upper Gate of Benjamin at the house of the LORD."

Historical and Religious Significance:

The descendants of Immer played a significant role in the religious leadership of Israel. As a priestly family, they were responsible for conducting sacrifices, maintaining the Temple, and leading the people in worship. Their return from exile and reestablishment in Jerusalem underscores their commitment to the restoration of Israel's religious identity and practices.

The mention of Pashhur, a son of Immer, in the book of Jeremiah, illustrates the complex dynamics between the prophetic and priestly offices in ancient Israel. Pashhur's opposition to Jeremiah highlights the tensions that could arise when prophetic messages challenged established religious authorities.

Role in Post-Exilic Community:

The descendants of Immer, like other priestly families, were integral to the reconstitution of the Jewish community after the exile. Their presence in the lists of returnees signifies their dedication to the covenant and the centrality of the Temple in Jewish life. As part of the priestly class, they were instrumental in teaching the Law and ensuring the continuity of worship according to the traditions handed down from their ancestors.

In summary, the descendants of Immer are a testament to the enduring legacy of the priestly families in Israel's history, serving as both spiritual leaders and custodians of the faith during a pivotal period of renewal and restoration.