The concept of testing character is a recurring theme throughout the Bible, where individuals are often placed in situations that reveal their true nature and faithfulness to God. These tests serve to refine and strengthen believers, drawing them closer to God and aligning their character with His will.

Old Testament Examples

1. Abraham: One of the most notable tests of character in the Old Testament is the account of Abraham and Isaac. In Genesis 22, God commands Abraham to sacrifice his son Isaac. Abraham's willingness to obey, even in such a heart-wrenching command, demonstrates his profound faith and trust in God. The Berean Standard Bible records God's commendation: "Do not lay a hand on the boy or do anything to him. For now I know that you fear God, since you have not withheld your only son from Me" (Genesis 22:12).

2. Joseph: Joseph's life is marked by a series of tests, from being sold into slavery by his brothers to resisting the advances of Potiphar's wife. His integrity and faithfulness are evident when he declares, "How then could I do such a wicked thing and sin against God?" (Genesis 39:9). Joseph's character is further tested during his time in prison, yet he remains steadfast, ultimately rising to a position of power in Egypt.

3. Job: The Book of Job presents a profound exploration of character testing through suffering. Job endures immense loss and physical affliction, yet he maintains his integrity and faith in God. In Job 1:22, the BSB states, "In all this, Job did not sin or charge God with wrongdoing." Job's perseverance under trial exemplifies unwavering faith and righteousness.

New Testament Examples

1. Jesus: The testing of Jesus in the wilderness is a pivotal moment in the New Testament. In Matthew 4, Jesus is led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. Despite the temptations, Jesus remains sinless, responding with Scripture to each of Satan's challenges. His responses, such as "Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God" (Matthew 4:4), highlight His reliance on God's Word and His perfect obedience.

2. Peter: The Apostle Peter's character is tested on the night of Jesus' arrest. Despite his earlier bold declarations of loyalty, Peter denies knowing Jesus three times. This failure, however, becomes a turning point for Peter, leading to repentance and restoration. Jesus later affirms Peter's role in the early church, demonstrating that character testing can lead to growth and renewed purpose.

3. Paul: The Apostle Paul frequently faced trials and persecution, yet his character remained steadfast. In 2 Corinthians 11:23-28, Paul recounts his sufferings for the sake of the Gospel, including beatings, imprisonment, and shipwrecks. His endurance and commitment to his mission exemplify a character refined through testing, as he writes, "I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith" (2 Timothy 4:7).

Theological Insights

The testing of character is not merely about enduring hardship but is a divine process of sanctification. James 1:2-4 encourages believers to "consider it pure joy...whenever you face trials of many kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance." This perseverance leads to maturity and completeness in Christ.

The Apostle Peter also speaks to the purpose of trials, stating, "These have come so that the proven character of your faith—more precious than gold, which perishes even though refined by fire—may result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ" (1 Peter 1:7). Testing refines believers, proving their faith genuine and bringing glory to God.

Practical Application

Believers are called to embrace the testing of their character as an opportunity for growth and deeper reliance on God. Romans 5:3-4 teaches that "suffering produces perseverance; perseverance, character; and character, hope." Through trials, Christians are shaped into the likeness of Christ, equipped to fulfill their God-given purpose and to bear witness to His transformative power in their lives.