Topical Encyclopedia BloodIn the Bible, blood holds profound symbolic significance, representing life, covenant, sacrifice, and atonement. From the earliest narratives, blood is depicted as the essence of life. In Genesis 9:4, God commands Noah, "But you must not eat meat with its lifeblood still in it," underscoring the sanctity of blood as life itself. This principle is reiterated in Leviticus 17:11, where it is stated, "For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you on the altar to make atonement for your souls; for it is the blood that makes atonement by the life." Blood is central to the concept of covenant. In the Old Testament, covenants were often ratified with blood, symbolizing a binding agreement between God and His people. For instance, in Exodus 24:8, Moses takes the blood of sacrificed animals and sprinkles it on the people, declaring, "This is the blood of the covenant that the LORD has made with you in accordance with all these words." The sacrificial system of the Old Testament further emphasizes the role of blood in atonement and purification. The shedding of animal blood was a foreshadowing of the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, whose blood would bring redemption. Hebrews 9:22 states, "According to the law, almost everything must be cleansed with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness." In the New Testament, the blood of Christ is the cornerstone of salvation. Jesus Himself declares during the Last Supper, "This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins" (Matthew 26:28). The Apostle Paul elaborates on this in Ephesians 1:7, "In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace." Corpses Corpses, or dead bodies, in the Bible often symbolize impurity, judgment, and the consequences of sin. The handling of corpses was strictly regulated under Mosaic Law, as contact with a dead body rendered a person ceremonially unclean. Numbers 19:11 states, "Whoever touches any dead body will be unclean for seven days." This underscores the association of death with impurity and the need for purification. The presence of corpses is frequently linked to divine judgment. In the prophetic literature, the imagery of unburied corpses often serves as a grim reminder of God's wrath against sin and rebellion. For example, in Jeremiah 25:33, it is written, "Those slain by the LORD on that day will be spread from one end of the earth to the other. They will not be mourned or gathered or buried; they will be like dung lying on the ground." In the New Testament, the resurrection of Jesus Christ transforms the symbolism of death and corpses. While death remains a consequence of sin, the resurrection offers hope and victory over death. In 1 Corinthians 15:54-55, Paul triumphantly declares, "When the perishable has been clothed with the imperishable, and the mortal with immortality, then the saying that is written will come to pass: 'Death has been swallowed up in victory.' 'Where, O death, is your victory? Where, O death, is your sting?'" Thus, while corpses symbolize the reality of death and the impurity associated with it, the resurrection of Christ redefines this symbolism, offering believers the promise of eternal life and the ultimate defeat of death. |