The concept of respecting God-given inheritance is deeply rooted in the biblical narrative, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and honoring the divine allotment of land, blessings, and spiritual heritage. This respect is not merely a matter of personal or familial duty but is seen as an acknowledgment of God's sovereignty and providence.

Old Testament Foundations

The Old Testament provides numerous examples where the inheritance given by God is to be respected and preserved. The land of Canaan, promised to Abraham and his descendants, serves as a primary example. In Genesis 17:8 , God declares, "And to you and your descendants I will give the land of your sojourn—all the land of Canaan—as an eternal possession; and I will be their God." This promise underscores the divine origin of the inheritance, which is to be cherished and maintained by the Israelites.

The Mosaic Law further codifies the respect for inheritance. In Numbers 36:7 , it is stated, "No inheritance in Israel is to pass from tribe to tribe, for each Israelite tribe is to retain the inheritance of its fathers." This law ensured that the land remained within the family and tribal units, preserving the God-given order and preventing the loss of heritage through inter-tribal transactions.

The Jubilee Year

The Year of Jubilee, as described in Leviticus 25, is another significant aspect of respecting God-given inheritance. Every fiftieth year, land that had been sold was to be returned to its original family owners. Leviticus 25:23 states, "The land must not be sold permanently, because it is Mine, and you are but foreigners and sojourners with Me." This regulation highlights the belief that the land ultimately belongs to God, and the Israelites are stewards of His gift.

Inheritance and Family Legacy

The account of Naboth's vineyard in 1 Kings 21 illustrates the seriousness with which inheritance was regarded. Naboth refused to sell his vineyard to King Ahab, saying, "The LORD forbid that I should give you the inheritance of my fathers" (1 Kings 21:3). Naboth's steadfastness, even in the face of royal pressure, reflects the deep-seated conviction that inheritance is a sacred trust from God, not to be lightly discarded or exchanged.

New Testament Perspectives

While the New Testament shifts focus from physical land to spiritual inheritance, the principle of respecting what God has given remains. Believers are described as heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ (Romans 8:17), emphasizing the spiritual inheritance that comes through faith. This inheritance is imperishable and eternal, as noted in 1 Peter 1:4 : "and into an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, reserved in heaven for you."

Spiritual Inheritance and Responsibility

The New Testament also calls believers to respect and uphold the spiritual inheritance they have received. In Ephesians 1:18 , Paul prays that the eyes of believers' hearts may be enlightened to know "the hope of His calling, the riches of His glorious inheritance in the saints." This passage encourages Christians to live in a manner worthy of their calling, recognizing the value and responsibility of their spiritual heritage.

Conclusion

Respect for God-given inheritance, whether physical or spiritual, is a recurring theme throughout the Bible. It calls for a recognition of God's sovereignty, a commitment to preserving His gifts, and a life lived in gratitude and obedience to His will.