Pearl: Figurative
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In biblical literature, the pearl is often used as a symbol of great value and beauty, representing spiritual truths and the kingdom of heaven. The figurative use of pearls is most prominently featured in the teachings of Jesus Christ, where they serve as metaphors for the preciousness of divine wisdom and the kingdom of God.

The Parable of the Pearl of Great Price

One of the most well-known references to pearls in a figurative sense is found in the Parable of the Pearl of Great Price. In Matthew 13:45-46 , Jesus says, "Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant in search of fine pearls. When he found one very precious pearl, he went away and sold all he had and bought it." This parable illustrates the incomparable value of the kingdom of heaven, suggesting that it is worth sacrificing everything to obtain. The pearl here symbolizes the ultimate treasure, representing the spiritual riches and eternal life found in God's kingdom.

Pearls and Discernment

In another teaching, Jesus uses pearls to convey the importance of discernment in sharing spiritual truths. In Matthew 7:6 , He instructs, "Do not give dogs what is holy; do not throw your pearls before swine, lest they trample them underfoot, and turn and tear you to pieces." Here, pearls symbolize the sacred and valuable teachings of the Gospel. The admonition is to exercise wisdom in sharing these truths, recognizing that not everyone will appreciate or understand their value.

Symbol of Wisdom and Purity

Throughout Scripture, pearls are also associated with wisdom and purity. In the ancient world, pearls were highly prized for their beauty and rarity, often used as adornments by the wealthy and powerful. This cultural context enhances the metaphorical use of pearls in the Bible, where they represent the purity and wisdom that come from a life aligned with God's will.

The New Jerusalem

In the book of Revelation, pearls are used to describe the gates of the New Jerusalem, emphasizing the glory and splendor of the heavenly city. Revelation 21:21 states, "And the twelve gates were twelve pearls, each gate made of a single pearl. The main street of the city was pure gold, as clear as glass." The imagery of the pearl gates signifies the beauty and perfection of the eternal dwelling place of God with His people, highlighting the preciousness of the eternal life promised to believers.

Conclusion

In summary, the figurative use of pearls in the Bible underscores their representation of immense value, wisdom, and purity. Whether illustrating the worth of the kingdom of heaven, the need for discernment in sharing spiritual truths, or the splendor of the New Jerusalem, pearls serve as a powerful symbol of the divine treasures available to those who seek God with all their heart.
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Matthew 7:6
Give not that which is holy to the dogs, neither cast you your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Origen's Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew
... 10. The Pearl of the Gospel in Relation to the Old Testament. 11. ... 8. The Leaven
Figurative Like the Water Spoken of by Jesus to the Woman of Samaria. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/

Clement of Alexandria.
... Fear of God, necessary, 354. Figurative teaching of Scripture and philosophy, 450.
Filthy speaking and acts, reproved, 250. ... Mustard Seed, 578. Pearl, 578. ...
/.../clement/who is the rich man that shall be saved/clement of alexandria.htm

Whether There Can be any Suitable Cause for the Sacraments of the ...
... The figurative reason is evident. ... He is also rejected if he had "a pearl in his eye,"
ie if he presumes in his own estimation that he is clothed in the white ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether there can be any 2.htm

Apocryphal Traditions.
... esteem sacred coin higher than common coin, and highest of all the one precious
pearl of the gospel ... This is a strongly figurative description of the millennium. ...
/.../history of the christian church volume i/section 18 apocryphal traditions.htm

The Potter and the Clay
... exerted in forming a casket into which so invaluable a pearl was in ... or being born
again, or born from above." These are not barely figurative expressions, or ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/the potter and the clay.htm

Jesus at the Well of Sychar
... She had come - like so many of us, who find the pearl in the field ... but living water.'
In the Old Testament a perennial spring had, in figurative language, been ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter viii jesus at the.htm

Oration on the Holy Lights.
... 1. The figurative Baptism of Israel by Moses in the cloud and in the Sea ... lives in
the water, whereas Christ is called the Lamb, [3985] and the Pearl, [3986] and ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xxxix oration on the.htm

The Apocalypse.
... as a fit type and forerunner of Antichrist, but only in the figurative sense in ... the
ultimate issue when they shall pass through the gates of pearl never more ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 101 the apocalypse.htm

From the Latin Translation of Cassiodorus.
... For as the pearl, produced in flesh and the oyster-shell and moisture ... is supplied,
and eikotos omitted in the clause, Paul using appropriate figurative language ...
/.../who is the rich man that shall be saved/i from the latin translation of.htm

Of the Incapacity of an Unregenerate Person for Relishing the ...
... and prophetical book naturally leads us to consider these merely as figurative phrases,
which ... of its streets is all of pure gold, its gates are pearl, and its ...
/.../practical discourses on regeneration/discourse v of the incapacity.htm

Resources
How can I recognize and understand biblical symbolism? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Amy Carmichael? | GotQuestions.org

How should Christians view the Book of Mormon? | GotQuestions.org

Pearl: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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