Topical Encyclopedia Ishbi-Benob is a figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of the ongoing conflicts between the Israelites and the Philistines. He is noted for being one of the descendants of the giants, a formidable warrior who posed a significant threat to King David and his men.Biblical Account The account of Ishbi-Benob is found in 2 Samuel 21:15-17. During a battle between the Israelites and the Philistines, Ishbi-Benob is described as a giant whose spearhead weighed three hundred bronze shekels, and he was armed with a new sword. His intention was to kill David, who was growing weary in battle. The text from the Berean Standard Bible states: "Once again the Philistines waged war against Israel, and David and his servants went down and fought against the Philistines; and David grew faint. Then Ishbi-Benob, a descendant of Rapha, whose bronze spearhead weighed three hundred shekels and who was bearing a new sword, resolved to kill David. But Abishai son of Zeruiah came to his aid, struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then David’s men swore to him, 'You must never again go out with us to battle, so that the lamp of Israel will not be extinguished.'" Historical and Theological Context Ishbi-Benob is identified as a descendant of Rapha, indicating his lineage from the Rephaim, a group of ancient giants mentioned in various parts of the Old Testament. The Rephaim were known for their great size and strength, often serving as formidable opponents to the Israelites. The presence of giants in the biblical narrative underscores the challenges faced by the Israelites in their conquest and settlement of the Promised Land. The encounter with Ishbi-Benob highlights the ongoing struggle between the Israelites and the Philistines, a recurring theme throughout the books of Samuel. The Philistines were a persistent adversary, and their champions, often described as giants, symbolized the formidable obstacles that Israel had to overcome through faith and divine assistance. Role of Abishai Abishai, the son of Zeruiah and the brother of Joab, plays a crucial role in the defeat of Ishbi-Benob. Known for his loyalty and bravery, Abishai is one of David's mighty men, a group of elite warriors who supported David throughout his reign. His intervention in the battle not only saved David's life but also demonstrated the importance of unity and support among the king's followers. The narrative emphasizes the protective role of David's men, who recognized the significance of preserving David's life as the "lamp of Israel." This metaphor underscores David's role as the anointed king and the spiritual leader of the nation, whose well-being was vital for the continued prosperity and guidance of Israel. Significance in the Biblical Narrative The account of Ishbi-Benob serves as a reminder of the constant threats faced by the Israelites and the divine providence that safeguarded their leaders. It also highlights the valor and loyalty of David's warriors, who played a pivotal role in securing Israel's victories. The defeat of Ishbi-Benob by Abishai is a testament to the courage and faithfulness required to overcome seemingly insurmountable challenges, reflecting the broader theme of God's deliverance and protection throughout the biblical narrative. Nave's Topical Index 2 Samuel 21:16And Ishbibenob, which was of the sons of the giant, the weight of whose spear weighed three hundred shekels of brass in weight, he being girded with a new sword, thought to have slain David. Nave's Topical Index Resources Why did David choose five smooth stones before going to fight Goliath? | GotQuestions.orgWas Goliath one of the Nephilim? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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