Topical Encyclopedia Biblical Context:Hushai the Archite is a significant figure in the narrative of King David's reign, particularly during the rebellion of Absalom, David's son. This event is recorded in the Second Book of Samuel, chapters 15 to 17. Hushai is described as a loyal friend and advisor to King David, and his role becomes crucial during Absalom's insurrection. Narrative Overview: As Absalom conspires to overthrow his father David and seize the throne of Israel, David is forced to flee Jerusalem. During this tumultuous time, Hushai remains steadfast in his loyalty to David. In 2 Samuel 15:32-37, Hushai meets David on the Mount of Olives, where David is in mourning and prayer. David sends Hushai back to Jerusalem to act as a spy and counter the counsel of Ahithophel, Absalom's advisor, whose advice was highly esteemed and considered almost as if one had inquired of the word of God (2 Samuel 16:23). Hushai's Role and Strategy: Hushai's mission is to infiltrate Absalom's court and provide David with intelligence while attempting to thwart Ahithophel's counsel. In 2 Samuel 17, Ahithophel advises Absalom to pursue David immediately with a select force, aiming to strike while David is weary and vulnerable. However, Hushai, understanding the gravity of the situation, offers an alternative plan. He appeals to Absalom's vanity and fear, suggesting that a larger force be gathered from all Israel, led by Absalom himself, to ensure a decisive victory. Hushai's counsel is described in 2 Samuel 17:7-13, where he emphasizes the potential risks of Ahithophel's plan and the strength of David and his men, likening them to a bear robbed of her cubs. Divine Intervention: The narrative highlights divine intervention in the unfolding events. In 2 Samuel 17:14, it is stated, "Then Absalom and all the men of Israel said, 'The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel.' For the LORD had purposed to thwart the good counsel of Ahithophel, in order to bring disaster upon Absalom." This verse underscores the belief that God was actively working to protect David and ensure the failure of Absalom's rebellion. Outcome: Hushai's successful deception buys David precious time to regroup and prepare for the impending conflict. He sends word to David through the priests' sons, Jonathan and Ahimaaz, warning him of the danger and advising him to cross the Jordan River to safety (2 Samuel 17:15-22). This strategic move ultimately contributes to David's victory over Absalom's forces. Theological Significance: Hushai's actions are often viewed as an example of loyalty, wisdom, and the providence of God in the affairs of men. His role in the narrative demonstrates the importance of faithfulness and the belief that God can use individuals to fulfill His purposes, even in the midst of political intrigue and personal betrayal. The account of Hushai warns against the dangers of pride and rebellion, as seen in Absalom's downfall, and serves as a reminder of the sovereignty of God over the plans of men. |