Definition and Importance

Humility and service are foundational principles in the Kingdom of God, as revealed in the Scriptures. Humility is the quality of having a modest view of one's importance, recognizing one's dependence on God, and valuing others above oneself. Service, in the biblical context, refers to the act of serving God and others selflessly, often at personal cost or sacrifice. These virtues are not only encouraged but are essential for those who seek to follow Christ and live according to the values of His Kingdom.

Biblical Foundations

The Bible consistently emphasizes humility as a virtue that is pleasing to God. In the Old Testament, humility is often associated with wisdom and the fear of the Lord. Proverbs 22:4 states, "The reward of humility and the fear of the LORD is riches and honor and life." This verse highlights the blessings that accompany a humble heart, aligning oneself with God's will and purposes.

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ exemplifies the ultimate model of humility and service. Philippians 2:5-8 describes the humility of Christ: "Let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus: Who, existing in the form of God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped, but emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross." This passage underscores the self-emptying nature of Christ's humility, which led Him to serve humanity through His sacrificial death.

Teachings of Jesus

Jesus taught His disciples about the importance of humility and service through both His words and actions. In Matthew 20:26-28, Jesus contrasts the worldly view of leadership with that of the Kingdom: "It shall not be this way among you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave—just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many." Here, Jesus redefines greatness as servanthood, calling His followers to emulate His example of selfless service.

In John 13:14-15, Jesus further illustrates this principle by washing His disciples' feet, an act of humility and service: "So if I, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash one another’s feet. I have set you an example so that you should do as I have done for you." This act serves as a powerful lesson in humility, demonstrating that no task is beneath those who follow Christ.

Apostolic Teachings

The apostles continued to teach and model humility and service in the early Church. The Apostle Paul, in Romans 12:3, advises believers: "For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but think of yourself with sober judgment, according to the measure of faith God has given you." This exhortation encourages believers to maintain a humble perspective, recognizing their gifts and roles within the body of Christ.

Peter also emphasizes humility in 1 Peter 5:5-6: "Likewise, you younger ones, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, 'God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.' Humble yourselves, therefore, under God’s mighty hand, so that in due time He may exalt you." This passage highlights the reciprocal nature of humility and God's promise to exalt those who humble themselves.

Practical Application

Humility and service are not merely abstract concepts but are to be lived out in the daily lives of believers. They manifest in various ways, such as serving in the local church, helping those in need, and prioritizing the interests of others. James 4:10 encourages believers to "Humble yourselves before the Lord, and He will exalt you." This call to action reminds Christians that true exaltation comes from God and is a result of a life marked by humility and service.

In summary, humility and service are integral to the life of a believer and the functioning of the Kingdom of God. They reflect the character of Christ and are essential for fostering unity, love, and growth within the body of Christ.