Topical Encyclopedia
FaithFaith, in the Christian context, is a profound trust and confidence in God and His promises as revealed in Scripture. It is foundational to the Christian life, serving as the means by which believers are justified and live out their relationship with God.
Hebrews 11:1 defines faith as "the assurance of what we hope for and the certainty of what we do not see." This assurance and certainty are not based on empirical evidence but on the trustworthiness of God Himself.
The Bible presents faith as essential for salvation.
Ephesians 2:8-9 states, "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast." Faith is the channel through which grace is received, emphasizing that salvation is a divine gift rather than a human achievement.
Faith is also depicted as a living and active force.
James 2:17 asserts, "So too, faith by itself, if it does not result in action, is dead." Genuine faith manifests in obedience and good works, reflecting the transformative power of the Holy Spirit in a believer's life. The Apostle Paul, in
Galatians 5:6 , highlights that "the only thing that counts is faith expressing itself through love."
The patriarch Abraham is often cited as a model of faith.
Romans 4:3 recounts, "Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness." His faith was demonstrated through obedience, as seen in his willingness to leave his homeland and later, to offer his son Isaac as a sacrifice (Genesis 22).
GenerosityGenerosity, as taught in the Bible, is a reflection of God's own nature and an expression of love and faith. It involves the selfless giving of resources, time, and talents for the benefit of others and the glory of God. The Bible encourages believers to be generous, as it is more blessed to give than to receive (
Acts 20:35).
The Old Testament law included provisions for generosity, such as the command to leave the edges of fields unharvested for the poor and the foreigner (
Leviticus 19:9-10). This principle of caring for the needy is carried into the New Testament, where believers are urged to share with those in need.
2 Corinthians 9:7 instructs, "Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver."
Generosity is not merely about the act of giving but the heart behind it. Jesus commended the widow who gave two small coins, noting that she gave out of her poverty, putting in all she had to live on (
Mark 12:41-44). This illustrates that true generosity is measured not by the amount given but by the sacrifice and intent behind the giving.
The early church exemplified a spirit of generosity, as seen in
Acts 2:44-45 : "All the believers were together and had everything in common. Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need." This communal sharing was a testament to their unity and love for one another.
Generosity is also linked to faith, as it requires trust in God's provision.
Philippians 4:19 reassures believers, "And my God will supply all your needs according to His glorious riches in Christ Jesus." This promise encourages believers to give freely, knowing that God is faithful to provide for their needs.