Definition:
The concept of "Eternal Dwelling" in Christian theology refers to the everlasting abode prepared by God for believers, where they will reside in His presence for eternity. This dwelling is often associated with heaven, the New Jerusalem, or the Kingdom of God, as described in the Scriptures.

Biblical References:

1. Heaven as the Eternal Dwelling:
The Bible frequently speaks of heaven as the ultimate home for believers. In John 14:2-3 , Jesus assures His disciples, "In My Father’s house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I am going there to prepare a place for you? And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and welcome you into My presence, so that you also may be where I am."

2. The New Jerusalem:
Revelation 21:2-3 describes the New Jerusalem as the eternal dwelling place of God's people: "I saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying: 'Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man, and He will dwell with them. They will be His people, and God Himself will be with them as their God.'"

3. The Kingdom of God:
The eternal dwelling is also depicted as the Kingdom of God, where believers will inherit eternal life. Matthew 25:34 states, "Then the King will say to those on His right, 'Come, you who are blessed by My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world.'"

4. Eternal Life:
Eternal dwelling is synonymous with eternal life, a gift from God through faith in Jesus Christ. John 3:16 declares, "For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son, that everyone who believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life."

5. The Presence of God:
The essence of the eternal dwelling is the unbroken fellowship with God. Psalm 23:6 expresses this hope: "Surely goodness and mercy will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever."

Theological Significance:

· Promise of Rest and Peace:
The eternal dwelling is portrayed as a place of rest and peace, free from the sorrows and trials of earthly life. Revelation 21:4 promises, "He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the former things have passed away."

· Fulfillment of God's Covenant:
The eternal dwelling fulfills God's covenant promises to His people, ensuring a permanent relationship with Him. Hebrews 11:16 speaks of the patriarchs' faith in this promise: "Instead, they were longing for a better country—a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for He has prepared a city for them."

· Incentive for Holy Living:
The hope of an eternal dwelling motivates believers to live holy and righteous lives. 2 Peter 3:13-14 encourages, "But in keeping with God’s promise, we are looking forward to a new heaven and a new earth, where righteousness dwells. Therefore, beloved, as you anticipate these things, make every effort to be found at peace with Him, without spot or blemish."

Conclusion:
The concept of an eternal dwelling is central to Christian eschatology, offering believers the assurance of a future home with God. It is a source of hope, comfort, and motivation for living a life that honors God, with the anticipation of eternal communion with Him.