The descendants of Immer are a notable priestly family mentioned in the Old Testament, particularly in the context of the post-exilic period. The family of Immer is one of the twenty-four priestly divisions established by King David, as recorded in 1 Chronicles 24. This division was part of the organized priestly service in the Temple, ensuring that the worship and sacrifices were conducted in an orderly manner.

Biblical References:

1. 1 Chronicles 24:14 · The division of Immer is listed as the sixteenth lot among the priestly divisions. This indicates their role and responsibilities in the Temple service, as the lots were drawn to determine the order of service.

2. Ezra 2:37; Nehemiah 7:40 · In the lists of those returning from the Babylonian exile, the descendants of Immer are mentioned among the priests who returned to Jerusalem. Ezra 2:37 states, "The descendants of Immer, 1,052," highlighting their significant number and their commitment to reestablishing the worship in the rebuilt Temple.

3. Nehemiah 11:13 · The descendants of Immer are again mentioned in the context of those who settled in Jerusalem. This indicates their continued importance and presence in the religious life of the community.

4. Jeremiah 20:1-2 · Pashhur, the son of Immer, is identified as a priest and chief officer in the house of the LORD. He is noted for having opposed the prophet Jeremiah, demonstrating the active role members of the family played in the religious and political affairs of the time. The passage states, "Now Pashhur son of Immer, the priest, was chief officer in the house of the LORD, and he heard Jeremiah prophesying these things."

Historical and Religious Significance:

The descendants of Immer played a crucial role in the religious leadership of Israel, particularly during the post-exilic period when the Jewish community was reestablishing itself in Jerusalem. Their inclusion in the lists of returnees underscores their dedication to the restoration of the Temple and the reestablishment of proper worship practices.

The mention of Pashhur, a member of the Immer family, in the book of Jeremiah, provides insight into the complex dynamics between the prophetic and priestly offices. Pashhur's opposition to Jeremiah highlights the tensions that could arise between different religious authorities, especially when prophetic messages challenged the status quo.

The descendants of Immer, as part of the priestly class, were responsible for maintaining the sacrificial system and ensuring the purity of worship according to the Mosaic Law. Their role was vital in preserving the religious identity and practices of the Jewish people during a time of significant transition and rebuilding.

In summary, the descendants of Immer are a testament to the enduring legacy of the priestly families in Israel's history, reflecting both their religious duties and their involvement in the broader socio-political landscape of their time.