Deer
In the Bible, deer are often mentioned as symbols of grace, beauty, and swiftness. The Hebrew word for deer, "ayyal," is used in various contexts to describe these attributes. In the poetic literature of the Old Testament, deer are frequently used metaphorically. For instance, in 2 Samuel 22:34 and Psalm 18:33, David speaks of God making his feet like the feet of a deer, enabling him to stand on high places, symbolizing agility and divine empowerment. The deer is also a symbol of longing and desire for God, as seen in Psalm 42:1: "As the deer pants for streams of water, so my soul longs after You, O God."

Gazelles
Gazelles are mentioned in the Bible as creatures of beauty and elegance. The Hebrew word "tsebi" is often translated as gazelle or roe. In the Song of Solomon, the gazelle is used to describe the beauty and swiftness of the beloved: "My beloved is like a gazelle or a young stag" (Song of Solomon 2:9). This imagery highlights the grace and attractiveness of the beloved, drawing a parallel to the natural beauty of the gazelle. Gazelles were also considered clean animals according to Levitical law and could be eaten (Deuteronomy 14:5).

Roebucks
Roebucks, or roe deer, are mentioned in the context of clean animals that the Israelites were permitted to eat. The Hebrew term "yachmur" is often translated as roebuck or fallow deer. In Deuteronomy 14:5, the roebuck is listed among the animals that are permissible for consumption, indicating its status as a clean animal. The roebuck, like the gazelle, is noted for its swiftness and grace, characteristics that are admired and often used metaphorically in biblical literature.

Fattened Poultry
Fattened poultry, while not as frequently mentioned as other animals, appears in the context of feasting and abundance. The term "fattened" refers to animals that have been specially fed to ensure they are plump and suitable for special occasions. In 1 Kings 4:23, Solomon's daily provisions included "ten fattened oxen and twenty pasture-fed cattle, a hundred sheep and goats, besides deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened poultry." This reference highlights the wealth and prosperity of Solomon's reign, as well as the importance of hospitality and celebration in ancient Israelite culture. Fattened poultry symbolizes abundance and the blessings of God, often associated with festive occasions and divine provision.