The Bible consistently condemns the exploitation of individuals, emphasizing justice, fairness, and the protection of the vulnerable. This theme is woven throughout both the Old and New Testaments, highlighting God's concern for the oppressed and His call for His people to act justly.

Old Testament Teachings

The Old Testament lays a strong foundation against exploitation, particularly in the context of economic and social justice. The Mosaic Law includes numerous provisions to protect the poor and marginalized. For instance, Leviticus 19:13 states, "You must not defraud your neighbor or rob him. The wages of a hired worker must not remain with you until morning." This command underscores the importance of fair treatment and timely payment for labor.

The prophets frequently spoke out against exploitation and injustice. In Isaiah 10:1-2, the prophet declares, "Woe to those who enact unjust statutes and issue oppressive decrees, to deprive the poor of justice and withhold the rights of the oppressed of My people, to make widows their prey and rob the fatherless." Here, the exploitation of the vulnerable is directly linked to divine judgment.

Similarly, Amos 5:11-12 condemns those who "trample on the poor and exact a tax of grain from him," highlighting the exploitation of the economically disadvantaged. The prophet calls for justice to "roll on like a river, and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream" (Amos 5:24).

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament continues this theme, with Jesus and the apostles addressing exploitation and advocating for justice. Jesus' ministry was marked by a profound concern for the marginalized and oppressed. In Luke 4:18-19, Jesus quotes Isaiah, proclaiming, "The Spirit of the Lord is on Me, because He has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to release the oppressed, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor."

James, the brother of Jesus, also speaks against exploitation in his epistle. James 5:1-6 warns the rich who exploit their workers: "Look, the wages you withheld from the workers who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord of Hosts." This passage emphasizes that God hears the cries of the exploited and will hold oppressors accountable.

Principles of Justice and Fairness

Throughout Scripture, the condemnation of exploitation is rooted in the broader biblical principles of justice, mercy, and love for one's neighbor. The Bible calls believers to act justly, love mercy, and walk humbly with God (Micah 6:8). This includes treating others with fairness and compassion, reflecting God's character in all interactions.

The biblical call to care for the "least of these" (Matthew 25:40) further underscores the importance of protecting the vulnerable from exploitation. Believers are encouraged to advocate for justice and to be a voice for those who cannot speak for themselves (Proverbs 31:8-9).

In summary, the Bible's condemnation of exploitation is clear and unequivocal, urging God's people to uphold justice and righteousness in all aspects of life.