Definition and Importance
Compassion for others is a fundamental Christian virtue characterized by a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering, coupled with a desire to alleviate that suffering. It is an expression of love and mercy, reflecting the character of God and the teachings of Jesus Christ. Compassion is not merely an emotional response but is often accompanied by action to help those in need.

Biblical Foundation
The Bible provides numerous examples and teachings on the importance of compassion. In the Old Testament, God is frequently described as compassionate. For instance, Psalm 103:13 states, "As a father has compassion on his children, so the LORD has compassion on those who fear Him." This verse highlights God's paternal care and mercy towards His people.

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ exemplifies compassion through His ministry. Matthew 9:36 describes Jesus' response to the crowds: "When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd." Jesus' compassion led Him to teach, heal, and ultimately sacrifice Himself for humanity's salvation.

Teachings of Jesus
Jesus taught His followers to practice compassion. In the Parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37), Jesus illustrates that true neighborly love transcends ethnic and social boundaries. The Samaritan's actions demonstrate that compassion involves practical assistance and personal sacrifice.

Moreover, in Matthew 25:35-40 , Jesus emphasizes the importance of caring for others: "For I was hungry and you gave Me something to eat; I was thirsty and you gave Me something to drink; I was a stranger and you took Me in; I was naked and you clothed Me; I was sick and you looked after Me; I was in prison and you visited Me." Jesus identifies Himself with the needy, teaching that acts of compassion towards others are acts of service to Him.

Apostolic Teachings
The apostles continued to teach the importance of compassion in the early church. The Apostle Paul, in Colossians 3:12 , instructs believers: "Therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, clothe yourselves with hearts of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience." Compassion is listed as a key attribute of a Christian's character, essential for community life and witness.

The Apostle John also emphasizes love and compassion in 1 John 3:17 : "If anyone with earthly possessions sees his brother in need but withholds his compassion from him, how can the love of God abide in him?" This rhetorical question underscores that genuine faith is evidenced by compassionate action.

Practical Application
Compassion for others is not limited to feelings but is demonstrated through tangible actions. Christians are called to be the hands and feet of Christ in the world, serving those in need, advocating for justice, and providing comfort to the suffering. This includes acts of charity, hospitality, and support for the marginalized and oppressed.

The church, as the body of Christ, is tasked with fostering a community of compassion, where believers support one another and reach out to the wider world. Compassionate living is a testimony to the transformative power of the Gospel and a reflection of God's love for humanity.