Community

The concept of community is deeply embedded in the biblical narrative, reflecting God's design for human relationships and social structures. From the creation of Adam and Eve, God intended for humans to live in fellowship with one another. Genesis 2:18 states, "The LORD God said, 'It is not good for the man to be alone. I will make for him a suitable helper.'" This foundational principle underscores the importance of companionship and community.

In the Old Testament, the nation of Israel serves as a primary example of a divinely ordained community. The Israelites were called to be a "kingdom of priests and a holy nation" (Exodus 19:6), set apart to live according to God's laws and to reflect His character to the surrounding nations. The communal life of Israel was governed by laws that emphasized justice, mercy, and mutual responsibility, as seen in Leviticus 19:18 : "Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against any of your people, but love your neighbor as yourself. I am the LORD."

The New Testament further develops the theme of community through the establishment of the Church. The early Christians were characterized by their communal living and mutual support. Acts 2:44-47 describes this early community: "All the believers were together and had everything in common. Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need. With one accord they continued to meet daily in the temple courts and to break bread from house to house, sharing their meals with gladness and sincerity of heart, praising God and enjoying the favor of all the people."

The Apostle Paul frequently addressed the importance of community within the body of Christ. In 1 Corinthians 12:12-27 , he uses the metaphor of the body to illustrate the interconnectedness and interdependence of believers: "For just as the body is one and has many parts, and all the parts of the body, though many, are one body, so also is Christ." This passage emphasizes that each member has a unique role and function, contributing to the health and growth of the whole community.

Respect

Respect is a fundamental biblical principle that governs relationships within the community. It is rooted in the recognition of the inherent dignity and worth of every individual, created in the image of God (Genesis 1:27). Respect is manifested in various forms, including honoring parents, authorities, and one another.

The command to honor one's parents is one of the Ten Commandments and is reiterated in the New Testament. Exodus 20:12 instructs, "Honor your father and your mother, so that your days may be long in the land that the LORD your God is giving you." Ephesians 6:2-3 echoes this command, highlighting it as the first commandment with a promise.

Respect for authority is also emphasized in Scripture. Romans 13:1-2 states, "Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God. Consequently, whoever resists authority is opposing what God has set in place, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves." This passage underscores the belief that respect for authority is ultimately respect for God's sovereign order.

Interpersonal respect is a hallmark of Christian conduct. Philippians 2:3-4 exhorts believers, "Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others." This attitude of humility and selflessness fosters a respectful and harmonious community.

The biblical call to respect extends even to those with whom one may disagree or who may be considered enemies. Jesus' teaching in Matthew 5:44 challenges believers: "But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you." This radical respect for all individuals, regardless of their actions or attitudes, reflects the transformative power of the Gospel and the call to live as Christ did.