Astonishment

Astonishment in the biblical context often refers to a profound sense of wonder or amazement, typically in response to the mighty acts of God or the teachings of Jesus Christ. This reaction is frequently depicted in the Gospels, where the miraculous works and authoritative teachings of Jesus leave onlookers in awe.

In the Old Testament, astonishment is often associated with the mighty acts of God. For instance, in Exodus 15:11, the Israelites express their amazement at God's deliverance from Egypt: "Who among the gods is like You, O LORD? Who is like You—majestic in holiness, revered with praises, performing wonders?" . The psalmists also frequently reflect on the astonishing deeds of God, as seen in Psalm 40:5: "Many, O LORD my God, are the wonders You have done, and the plans You have for us—none can compare to You—if I proclaim and declare them, they are more than I can count" .

In the New Testament, the astonishment of the crowds is a recurring theme in the Gospels. For example, in Matthew 7:28-29, after the Sermon on the Mount, it is recorded: "When Jesus had finished saying these things, the crowds were astonished at His teaching, because He taught as one who had authority, and not as their scribes" . Similarly, in Mark 6:51-52, after Jesus walks on water, the disciples are described as being utterly astounded: "Then He climbed into the boat with them, and the wind died down. And they were utterly astounded, for they had not understood about the loaves, but their hearts had been hardened" .

Astonishment serves as a catalyst for deeper reflection and understanding of God's power and authority. It often leads individuals to a greater recognition of divine truth and the reality of God's kingdom.

Reflection

Reflection in the biblical sense involves thoughtful consideration and meditation on God's word, His works, and His will. It is an essential practice for spiritual growth and understanding, encouraging believers to internalize and apply the truths of Scripture to their lives.

The practice of reflection is deeply rooted in the wisdom literature of the Old Testament. In Psalm 1:2, the blessed man is described as one whose "delight is in the law of the LORD, and on His law he meditates day and night" . This meditation is a form of reflection that leads to a deeper understanding and alignment with God's will.

In the New Testament, reflection is encouraged as a means of spiritual discernment and growth. In Philippians 4:8, Paul exhorts believers: "Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable—if anything is excellent or praiseworthy—think on these things" . This call to reflection is an invitation to focus the mind on the virtues and truths that align with God's character.

Reflection is also seen in the life of Mary, the mother of Jesus. In Luke 2:19, after the shepherds visit the newborn Jesus, it is noted: "But Mary treasured up all these things and pondered them in her heart" . This pondering is a form of reflection that allows Mary to contemplate the significance of the events surrounding her Son's birth.

Through reflection, believers are encouraged to seek wisdom and understanding, allowing the Holy Spirit to illuminate the truths of Scripture and guide them in their walk with God.