The phrase "all things" is a significant biblical concept that appears throughout Scripture, emphasizing the sovereignty, providence, and comprehensive work of God in creation, redemption, and the believer's life. It underscores the totality of God's involvement in the universe and His ultimate authority over everything.

Creation and Sovereignty

The Bible begins with the declaration of God's creation of all things. Genesis 1:1 states, "In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth." This foundational truth is echoed in the New Testament, where John 1:3 affirms, "Through Him all things were made, and without Him nothing was made that has been made." Colossians 1:16 further elaborates, "For in Him all things were created, things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities. All things were created through Him and for Him."

These passages highlight God's absolute sovereignty and creative power, establishing that everything in existence is under His dominion and purpose.

Providence and Sustenance

God's providential care is evident in His sustaining of all things. Hebrews 1:3 declares, "The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His nature, upholding all things by His powerful word." This verse emphasizes that not only did God create all things, but He also actively maintains and governs the universe.

In Acts 17:28, Paul speaks to the Athenians, saying, "For in Him we live and move and have our being." This statement reflects the belief that all aspects of life are dependent on God's sustaining power.

Redemption and Reconciliation

The concept of "all things" is also central to the theme of redemption. In Ephesians 1:10, Paul writes about God's plan "to bring all things in heaven and on earth together in Christ." This indicates the comprehensive scope of Christ's redemptive work, aiming to restore and reconcile all creation to God.

Colossians 1:20 further explains, "and through Him to reconcile to Himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through His blood, shed on the cross." This passage underscores the universal impact of Christ's sacrifice, offering reconciliation to all creation.

Believer's Life and Assurance

For believers, the phrase "all things" carries profound implications for their daily lives and spiritual assurance. Romans 8:28 is a cornerstone verse, stating, "And we know that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose." This promise assures believers that every aspect of their lives is under God's sovereign care and is being orchestrated for their ultimate good.

Philippians 4:13 provides encouragement for personal strength and capability: "I can do all things through Christ who gives me strength." This verse emphasizes the believer's reliance on Christ for empowerment in all circumstances.

Eschatological Fulfillment

The culmination of "all things" is seen in the eschatological vision of the new creation. Revelation 21:5 declares, "He who was seated on the throne said, 'I am making all things new.'" This promise points to the future renewal and restoration of all creation, where God's purposes will be fully realized.

In summary, the biblical concept of "all things" encompasses God's creation, sustenance, redemption, and ultimate restoration of the universe. It affirms His sovereignty, providence, and the comprehensive scope of His redemptive work through Jesus Christ, offering believers assurance and hope in His eternal plan.