Ruth 4:15

He will renew your life and sustain you in your old age. For your daughter-in-law, who loves you and is better to you than seven sons, has given him birth."

Study Bible

He will renew your life
The phrase "He will renew your life" speaks to the transformative power of God's blessings. In Hebrew, the word for "renew" can be linked to the concept of restoration and revival. This is a promise of rejuvenation, not just physically, but spiritually and emotionally. In the context of Naomi's life, which had been marked by loss and bitterness, this renewal signifies a divine intervention that brings hope and a fresh start. It is a reminder of God's ability to bring life and joy out of despair.

and sustain you in your old age
The word "sustain" in Hebrew carries the idea of nourishment and support. This phrase assures Naomi of God's provision and care in her later years. In ancient times, having a family to care for you in old age was crucial, and this promise highlights the security and comfort that God provides through family and community. It reflects the biblical principle that God is a provider and protector, especially for the vulnerable and elderly.

For your daughter-in-law, who loves you
The mention of Ruth as "your daughter-in-law, who loves you" emphasizes the deep, selfless love that Ruth has for Naomi. The Hebrew word for love here is "ahavah," which denotes a committed, covenantal love. Ruth's loyalty and devotion are central themes in the book, showcasing the power of steadfast love and faithfulness. This love is a reflection of God's own covenantal love for His people.

and is better to you than seven sons
In the cultural context of ancient Israel, sons were highly valued for carrying on the family name and providing for their parents. The phrase "better to you than seven sons" is a profound statement of Ruth's worth and the exceptional nature of her love and loyalty. The number seven often symbolizes completeness or perfection in the Bible, suggesting that Ruth's value surpasses even the ideal family structure. This highlights the theme that true worth is found in character and love, not just in societal norms.

has given him birth
The act of giving birth to Obed, who would become the grandfather of King David, is significant in the lineage of the Messiah. This phrase underscores the providential role Ruth plays in God's redemptive plan. Her inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus (as seen in Matthew 1) is a testament to God's grace and the breaking of cultural barriers. It serves as a reminder that God often works through unexpected people and circumstances to fulfill His purposes.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Naomi
The mother-in-law of Ruth, who experienced great loss but is now being restored through the birth of her grandson.

2. Ruth
A Moabite woman, Naomi's daughter-in-law, whose loyalty and love for Naomi lead to her becoming the great-grandmother of King David.

3. Obed
The son born to Ruth and Boaz, who is seen as a restorer of life and sustainer for Naomi.

4. Boaz
A kinsman-redeemer who marries Ruth, ensuring the continuation of Naomi's family line.

5. Bethlehem
The setting of the account, significant as the birthplace of both King David and Jesus Christ.

Teaching Points

God's Restoration
God can renew and restore life even in seemingly hopeless situations. Naomi's account encourages us to trust in God's timing and provision.

The Value of Relationships
Ruth's relationship with Naomi exemplifies the power of love and loyalty. It challenges us to value and nurture our relationships.

The Role of a Redeemer
Boaz as a kinsman-redeemer foreshadows Christ's redemptive work. This invites us to reflect on our own redemption through Jesus.

Legacy and Impact
Ruth's faithfulness impacts generations, reminding us that our actions and decisions can have lasting effects beyond our lifetime.

God's Inclusive Plan
Ruth, a Moabite, is included in the lineage of Christ, demonstrating God's inclusive love and the breaking of cultural barriers.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Naomi's transformation from bitterness to joy in Ruth 4:15 encourage you in your current life circumstances?

2. In what ways can you demonstrate the same loyalty and love that Ruth showed to Naomi in your own relationships?

3. How does the concept of a kinsman-redeemer in Ruth's account deepen your understanding of Jesus' role as our Redeemer?

4. Reflect on a time when God restored something in your life. How can you use that experience to encourage others?

5. Considering Ruth's inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus, how does this influence your view of God's plan for people from diverse backgrounds?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 21
The birth of Isaac to Sarah in her old age parallels Naomi's renewal through Obed, highlighting God's faithfulness in restoring life.

1 Samuel 1
Hannah's account of longing for a child and her eventual blessing with Samuel mirrors Naomi's transformation from emptiness to fullness.

Proverbs 31
The description of a virtuous woman connects to Ruth's character, emphasizing her worth and the impact of her love and loyalty.

Matthew 1
The genealogy of Jesus includes Ruth, underscoring her significance in God's redemptive plan.