Ruth 2:10

At this, she fell on her face, bowing low to the ground, and said to him, "Why have I found such favor in your eyes that you should take notice of me, even though I am a foreigner?"

Study Bible

At this, she fell on her face, bowing low to the ground
This act of humility and reverence is significant in the cultural context of the ancient Near East, where bowing was a common gesture of respect and submission. Ruth's actions demonstrate her gratitude and acknowledgment of Boaz's authority and kindness. This mirrors other biblical instances of bowing, such as Abraham's servant bowing in Genesis 24:26, showing a deep respect and recognition of divine providence.

and said to him, “Why have I found such favor in your eyes
Ruth's question highlights her surprise and humility at receiving kindness from Boaz. The concept of "favor" is often associated with grace and unmerited kindness, reflecting God's grace towards humanity. This echoes the theme of divine favor found in Genesis 6:8, where Noah found favor in the eyes of the Lord, suggesting a parallel between Ruth's situation and God's grace.

that you should take notice of me
Boaz's attention to Ruth is significant, as it reflects God's care for the marginalized and the outsider. This phrase underscores the biblical theme of God's concern for the vulnerable, as seen in Deuteronomy 10:18, where God defends the cause of the fatherless and the widow. Boaz's actions prefigure Christ's ministry, where He often took notice of and ministered to those society overlooked.

even though I am a foreigner?”
Ruth's identity as a Moabite is crucial, as Moabites were often viewed with suspicion and hostility by Israelites due to historical enmity (Deuteronomy 23:3-6). Her inclusion in the community of Israel through Boaz's kindness foreshadows the New Testament message of the inclusion of Gentiles into the people of God, as seen in Ephesians 2:12-13. Ruth's story is a testament to God's redemptive plan that transcends ethnic and cultural boundaries, pointing to the ultimate reconciliation found in Christ.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ruth
A Moabite widow who has shown loyalty to her mother-in-law, Naomi, by leaving her homeland to live in Bethlehem. Her account is one of faithfulness and redemption.

2. Boaz
A wealthy landowner in Bethlehem, a relative of Naomi's late husband. He is known for his kindness and adherence to the laws of God, playing a pivotal role in Ruth's life.

3. Bethlehem
The town in Judah where Naomi and Ruth return to after the famine in Moab. It is significant as the setting for much of the Book of Ruth and later as the birthplace of Jesus.

4. Naomi
Ruth's mother-in-law, who has returned to Bethlehem after the death of her husband and sons. She represents the transition from bitterness to hope.

5. The Harvest
The setting of Ruth 2, where Ruth gleans in the fields of Boaz. It symbolizes God's provision and the unfolding of His plan for Ruth and Naomi.

Teaching Points

Humility and Gratitude
Ruth 2:10 shows Ruth's humility and gratitude when she asks, "Why have I found such favor in your eyes that you notice me—a foreigner?" Her response is a model for how we should approach God's grace in our lives.

God's Providence
The account of Ruth and Boaz illustrates God's providence and care for those who trust in Him. Even in difficult circumstances, God is at work, orchestrating events for our good.

Kindness and Generosity
Boaz's treatment of Ruth demonstrates the importance of kindness and generosity. As Christians, we are called to reflect God's love by caring for others, especially the vulnerable.

Faithfulness in Relationships
Ruth's loyalty to Naomi and her willingness to work hard in the fields show the importance of faithfulness in our relationships. This commitment is a reflection of God's faithfulness to us.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Ruth's response to Boaz's kindness in Ruth 2:10 reflect her character and faith? How can we apply this attitude in our own lives?

2. In what ways does the law of gleaning (Leviticus 19:9-10) demonstrate God's care for the marginalized? How can we implement similar principles in our communities today?

3. How does the account of Ruth and Boaz illustrate the concept of God's providence? Can you think of a time in your life when you saw God's hand at work in unexpected ways?

4. What qualities of Ruth align with the description of the "Proverbs 31 woman"? How can we cultivate these qualities in our own lives?

5. How does Ruth's inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus (Matthew 1:5) speak to the inclusivity of God's plan? What does this mean for how we view and treat others, regardless of their background?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 19:9-10
This passage outlines the law of gleaning, which allowed the poor and foreigners to gather leftover crops. Ruth's actions in Boaz's field are a direct application of this law, highlighting God's provision for the marginalized.

Matthew 1:5
Ruth is mentioned in the genealogy of Jesus, showing her significance in God's redemptive plan and the inclusion of Gentiles in His covenant.

Proverbs 31:10-31
Ruth exemplifies the virtues of the "Proverbs 31 woman" through her diligence, loyalty, and faithfulness, qualities that are recognized and rewarded by Boaz.