Numbers 26:43
All of them were Shuhamite clans, and their registration numbered 64,400.
All the sons of Shuham
The phrase "All the sons of Shuham" refers to the descendants of Shuham, who was a son of Dan, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The Hebrew root for "Shuham" is שׁוּחָם (Shuham), which is believed to mean "pit-digger" or "depression." This name may reflect the character or occupation of Shuham or his descendants. Historically, the tribe of Dan was known for its adventurous spirit and its role in the conquest of the Promised Land. The mention of "all the sons" emphasizes the collective identity and unity of the tribe, highlighting the importance of family and lineage in Israelite society.

numbered
The term "numbered" in this context is derived from the Hebrew word פָּקַד (paqad), which means to count, muster, or take account of. This census was part of a larger effort to organize the Israelites as they prepared to enter the Promised Land. The act of numbering the people was not merely administrative; it was a divine command that underscored God's sovereignty and His intimate knowledge of His people. It also served as a reminder of God's promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob to multiply their descendants.

64,400
The specific number "64,400" represents the total count of the descendants of Shuham at the time of this census. This figure reflects the growth and prosperity of the tribe of Dan since the previous census recorded in the Book of Numbers. The increase in numbers is a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promise to make Israel a great nation. In a broader theological context, numbers in the Bible often carry symbolic significance, and large numbers can signify completeness or divine blessing. The precision of this count also underscores the historical reliability of the biblical narrative, as it provides a tangible connection to the real people and events of ancient Israel.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Shuham
Shuham is a descendant of Dan, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The Shuhamites are his descendants, and they are counted in the census of the Israelites in the wilderness.

2. The Census
This event is part of the second census taken by Moses and Eleazar in the plains of Moab, as the Israelites prepare to enter the Promised Land. It serves to organize the tribes and prepare for the division of the land.

3. Plains of Moab
The location where the census is conducted. It is significant as the staging ground for the Israelites before they cross the Jordan River into Canaan.
Teaching Points
God's Faithfulness in Fulfillment
The census reflects God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Abraham about multiplying his descendants. Despite the challenges in the wilderness, the tribes have grown.

Importance of Preparation
The census is a practical step in preparing for the future. It reminds us of the importance of planning and organization in our spiritual and daily lives.

Community and Identity
The listing of the tribes and their numbers emphasizes the importance of community and identity within God's people. Each tribe has a role and place in God's plan.

Trust in God's Provision
The growth of the Shuhamites, despite the hardships faced, is a testament to God's provision and care. We can trust God to provide for us in our own journeys.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the growth of the Shuhamites reflect God's promises to the patriarchs, and what does this teach us about God's faithfulness today?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of preparation seen in the census to our spiritual lives and daily responsibilities?

3. How does understanding our identity in Christ compare to the tribal identities seen in Numbers 26, and how can this shape our community involvement?

4. What are some modern-day challenges that might parallel the wilderness experience of the Israelites, and how can we trust in God's provision through them?

5. How can the organization and structure seen in the census of Numbers 26 inspire us to bring order and intentionality to our personal and communal spiritual practices?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 46:23
This verse mentions the sons of Dan, including Shuham, establishing the genealogical roots of the Shuhamites.

Numbers 1:38-39
The first census of the tribe of Dan is recorded here, providing a comparison to the numbers in the second census.

Joshua 19:40-48
This passage describes the allotment of land to the tribe of Dan, showing the fulfillment of the promises and preparations made in Numbers.
The Second CensusD. Young Numbers 26:1-62
People
Aaron, Abihu, Abiram, Ahiram, Ahiramites, Amram, Ard, Ardites, Areli, Arelites, Arod, Arodites, Ashbel, Ashbelites, Asher, Asriel, Asrielites, Becher, Becherites, Bela, Belaites, Benjamin, Beriah, Beriites, Berites, Caleb, Carmi, Carmites, Dan, Dathan, Eleazar, Eliab, Elon, Elonites, Enoch, Enochites, Er, Eran, Eranites, Eri, Erites, Gad, Gershon, Gershonites, Gileadites, Guni, Gunites, Haggai, Haggi, Haggites, Hamul, Hamulites, Hanoch, Hanochites, Heber, Heberites, Hebronites, Helek, Helekites, Helkites, Hepher, Hepherites, Hezron, Hezronites, Hoglah, Hupham, Huphamites, Iezerites, Imnah, Imnites, Ishvites, Israelites, Issachar, Ithamar, Jachin, Jachinites, Jahleel, Jahleelites, Jahzeel, Jahzeelites, Jamin, Jaminites, Jashub, Jashubites, Jeezer, Jeezerites, Jephunneh, Jesui, Jesuites, Jezer, Jezerites, Jimna, Jimnah, Jimnites, Jishvites, Jochebed, Joseph, Joshua, Kohath, Kohathites, Korah, Korahites, Korathites, Levi, Levites, Libnites, Machir, Machirites, Mahlah, Mahlites, Malchiel, Malchielites, Manasseh, Merari, Merarites, Milcah, Miriam, Moses, Mushites, Naaman, Naamites, Nadab, Naphtali, Nemuel, Nemuelites, Noah, Nun, Onan, Ozni, Oznites, Pallu, Palluites, Perez, Perezites, Phallu, Phalluites, Pharez, Pua, Puah, Punites, Reuben, Reubenites, Sarah, Sardites, Saul, Saulites, Serah, Sered, Seredites, Shaul, Shaulites, Shechemites, Shelah, Shelanites, Shemida, Shemidaites, Shillem, Shillemites, Shimron, Shimronites, Shuham, Shuhamites, Shuni, Shunites, Shupham, Shuphamites, Shuthelah, Shuthelahites, Simeon, Simeonites, Tahan, Tahanites, Tirzah, Tola, Tolaites, Zarhites, Zebulun, Zebulunites, Zelophehad, Zephon, Zephonites, Zerah, Zerahites
Places
Canaan, Egypt, Jericho, Jordan River, Moab, Peor, Sinai
Topics
Clans, Families, 400, Hundred, Numbered, Ones, Shuhamite, Shuhamites, Shu'hamites, Sixty, Sixty-four, Thousand, Threescore
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Numbers 26:1-61

     5671   clan

Numbers 26:1-62

     7230   genealogies

Numbers 26:1-65

     5249   census

Numbers 26:12-50

     7266   tribes of Israel

Library
The Census of Israel
Thirty-eight years had passed away since the first numbering at Sinai, and the people had come to the borders of the Promised Land; for they were in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho. The time had come for another census. The wisdom which commanded the counting of Israel at the beginning of the wilderness journey, also determined to count them at the end of it. This would show that he did not value them less than in former years; it would afford proof that his word of judgment had been fulfilled
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 37: 1891

The Training of a Statesman.
MOSES IN EGYPT AND THE WILDERNESS.--EX. 1:1; 7:5. Parallel Readings. Goodnow, F. J., Comparative Administrative Law. Hist. Bible I, 151-69. And he went out on the following day and saw two men of the Hebrews striving together; and he said to the one who was doing the wrong, Why do you smite your fellow-workman? But he replied, Who made you a prince and a judge over us? Do you intend to kill me as you killed the Egyptian? Then Moses was afraid and said, Surely the thing is known. When, therefore,
Charles Foster Kent—The Making of a Nation

Numbers
Like the last part of Exodus, and the whole of Leviticus, the first part of Numbers, i.-x. 28--so called,[1] rather inappropriately, from the census in i., iii., (iv.), xxvi.--is unmistakably priestly in its interests and language. Beginning with a census of the men of war (i.) and the order of the camp (ii.), it devotes specific attention to the Levites, their numbers and duties (iii., iv.). Then follow laws for the exclusion of the unclean, v. 1-4, for determining the manner and amount of restitution
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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