Job 20:9

The eye that saw him will see him no more, and his place will no longer behold him.

Study Bible

The eye that saw him
This phrase suggests the transient nature of human life and presence. In the Hebrew context, the "eye" often symbolizes perception and understanding. The eye that once observed the individual signifies the fleeting nature of human relationships and recognition. In the broader biblical narrative, this can be seen as a reminder of the temporary nature of earthly life and the importance of focusing on eternal truths. The Hebrew word for "eye" (עַיִן, 'ayin) is often used metaphorically to denote insight or judgment, emphasizing the idea that human recognition is temporary and ultimately limited.

will see him no more
This part of the verse underscores the finality of death and the cessation of earthly interactions. The Hebrew verb used here for "see" (רָאָה, ra'ah) implies not just physical sight but also understanding and acknowledgment. The phrase serves as a sobering reminder of the inevitability of death and the cessation of one's influence and presence in the world. From a conservative Christian perspective, this highlights the importance of living a life that honors God, as earthly recognition is fleeting, but divine acknowledgment is eternal.

nor will his place behold him anymore
The term "place" (מָקוֹם, maqom) in Hebrew can refer to a physical location or a position of influence or status. This phrase suggests that not only will people no longer see the individual, but even the places where he once exerted influence or held significance will no longer recognize him. This can be interpreted as a reflection on the impermanence of worldly status and achievements. In the broader scriptural context, it serves as a call to invest in spiritual, rather than temporal, accomplishments. The use of "behold" (נָבַט, nabat) implies a deeper, more contemplative form of seeing, suggesting that even the memory of the individual will fade from the places he once inhabited.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Zophar the Naamathite
One of Job's three friends who comes to comfort him. Zophar is known for his harsh and direct approach, often emphasizing God's justice and the fate of the wicked.

2. Job
The central figure of the Book of Job, a man known for his righteousness and suffering. Job's trials are a test of his faith and integrity.

3. The Wicked
In this context, Zophar is speaking about the fate of the wicked, suggesting that their presence and influence are temporary.

Teaching Points

The Transience of Wickedness
The wicked may seem to prosper temporarily, but their influence and presence are ultimately fleeting. This serves as a reminder of the impermanence of evil and the enduring nature of righteousness.

God's Justice
Zophar's speech underscores the belief in divine justice. While the wicked may escape human judgment, they cannot escape God's ultimate justice.

The Importance of Righteous Living
The passage encourages believers to focus on living righteously, knowing that only what is done for God will last. Our legacy should be one of faithfulness and integrity.

The Role of Memory and Legacy
Consider what kind of legacy you are leaving behind. Are you living in a way that reflects God's values and will be remembered positively?

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Zophar's perspective on the fate of the wicked challenge or affirm your understanding of God's justice?

2. In what ways can the temporary nature of the wicked's success encourage you in your own walk with God?

3. How does the concept of legacy influence your daily decisions and actions as a believer?

4. What other biblical examples can you think of where the wicked seemed to prosper temporarily, and how did God ultimately deal with them?

5. How can you apply the lessons from Job 20:9 to your interactions with those who may not share your faith or values?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Psalm 37
This Psalm discusses the temporary success of the wicked and the ultimate justice of God, similar to Zophar's assertions about the fate of the wicked.

James 4:14
This verse speaks to the fleeting nature of life, echoing the idea that the wicked will not be remembered.

Ecclesiastes 1:11
This verse reflects on the transient nature of human memory and legacy, aligning with the idea that the wicked will not be seen or remembered.