Isaiah 62:2

Nations will see your righteousness, and all kings your glory. You will be called by a new name that the mouth of the LORD will bestow.

Study Bible

Nations will see your righteousness
The word "nations" in Hebrew is "goyim," which often refers to Gentile peoples or non-Israelite groups. This phrase signifies a prophetic vision where the righteousness of God's people becomes evident to all the world. Historically, Israel was chosen to be a light to the nations, a theme that resonates throughout the Old Testament. The righteousness mentioned here is not merely moral uprightness but a reflection of God's covenantal faithfulness and transformative power in His people. This righteousness is ultimately fulfilled in the person of Jesus Christ, whose life and sacrifice bring righteousness to all who believe.

and all kings your glory
The term "kings" refers to the rulers and leaders of the earth. In ancient times, kings were seen as the ultimate authority and power. The phrase suggests that even the most powerful will recognize the glory of God's people. "Glory" in Hebrew is "kabod," which implies weightiness, honor, and splendor. This glory is not self-derived but is a reflection of God's own glory bestowed upon His people. Historically, Israel's glory was seen in moments of divine intervention and blessing, and prophetically, it points to the ultimate glorification of God's people in the eschatological future.

you will be called by a new name
In biblical times, names were deeply significant, often reflecting character or destiny. The promise of a "new name" indicates a transformation and a new identity given by God. This new name signifies a change in status and purpose, aligning with God's redemptive plan. In Revelation 2:17, believers are promised a new name, symbolizing their new life in Christ. This transformation is a central theme in Christian theology, where believers are made new creations in Christ (2 Corinthians 5:17).

that the mouth of the LORD will bestow
The "mouth of the LORD" emphasizes the divine origin and authority of the new name. In Scripture, God's spoken word is powerful and creative, as seen in the creation narrative in Genesis. When God speaks, His words accomplish His purposes (Isaiah 55:11). The bestowal of a new name by God's mouth underscores the certainty and divine initiative in the transformation of His people. It is a reminder of God's sovereignty and His active role in the redemption and restoration of His people. This divine act is a source of hope and assurance for believers, affirming that their identity and destiny are secure in God's hands.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Nations
Refers to the Gentile nations outside of Israel. In the context of Isaiah, this often signifies the broader world that will witness God's work among His people.

2. Kings
Represents the rulers and leaders of these nations. Their acknowledgment of Israel's glory signifies a universal recognition of God's power and favor.

3. The LORD
The covenant name of God, Yahweh, who is the one bestowing the new name, indicating His authority and intimate relationship with His people.

4. Zion/Jerusalem
While not explicitly mentioned in this verse, the context of Isaiah 62 is about Zion's restoration and glory, symbolizing the people of God.

5. New Name
Symbolizes a transformation and a new identity given by God, reflecting a change in status and relationship with Him.

Teaching Points

God's Transformative Power
God has the power to transform our identity and status. Just as He promises a new name to His people, He offers us a new identity in Christ.

Witness to the Nations
Our lives should reflect God's righteousness and glory, serving as a testimony to those around us, much like Israel was to be a light to the nations.

Divine Recognition
True recognition and honor come from God. We should seek His approval above all, knowing that He sees and rewards our faithfulness.

Covenant Relationship
The new name signifies a deeper covenant relationship with God. We are called to live in a way that honors this relationship, reflecting His character.

Hope and Restoration
This promise of a new name and glory is a message of hope and restoration, reminding us that God is always at work to redeem and restore His people.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the promise of a "new name" in Isaiah 62:2 encourage you in your personal walk with God?

2. In what ways can you reflect God's righteousness and glory in your daily life, serving as a witness to those around you?

3. How does understanding the broader biblical theme of name changes (e.g., Abram to Abraham) deepen your understanding of Isaiah 62:2?

4. What are some practical steps you can take to seek God's recognition and approval rather than the world's?

5. How does the promise of restoration and hope in Isaiah 62:2 inspire you to trust in God's plans for your future?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Revelation 2:17
This verse speaks of believers receiving a new name, connecting the idea of transformation and personal relationship with God.

Genesis 17:5
God changes Abram's name to Abraham, signifying a new covenant and purpose, similar to the new name in Isaiah 62:2.

Philippians 2:9-11
The exaltation of Jesus and the recognition of His name by all nations parallels the acknowledgment of Israel's glory by the nations.