Genesis 45:10

You shall settle in the land of Goshen and be near me--you and your children and grandchildren, your flocks and herds, and everything you own.

Study Bible

You shall settle
The Hebrew word for "settle" is "yashab," which means to dwell or inhabit. This word implies a sense of permanence and stability. In the context of Joseph's invitation, it signifies a new beginning for his family in a foreign land, yet under divine providence. The act of settling is not just physical but also spiritual, as it represents God's provision and the fulfillment of His promises to Abraham about his descendants.

in the land of Goshen
Goshen is a region in Egypt, known for its fertility and suitability for grazing livestock. Historically, Goshen is believed to be located in the eastern part of the Nile Delta. This area was ideal for Jacob's family, who were shepherds. Theologically, Goshen represents a place of refuge and blessing, where God's people are preserved during times of famine. It is a testament to God's foresight and care for His chosen people.

and be near me
Joseph's desire for his family to be near him reflects the restoration of familial bonds that had been broken. The Hebrew word "qarob" means close or near, not just in proximity but also in relationship. This phrase underscores the theme of reconciliation and unity, which is central to the narrative of Joseph and his brothers. It is a powerful reminder of God's ability to heal and restore relationships.

you and your children and grandchildren
This phrase emphasizes the generational blessing and continuity of God's covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The inclusion of children and grandchildren highlights the importance of family and the transmission of faith and values across generations. It also signifies the growth and multiplication of God's people, in line with His promise to make them a great nation.

your flocks and herds
The mention of flocks and herds indicates the wealth and livelihood of Jacob's family. In ancient times, livestock was a primary measure of wealth and sustenance. This phrase assures Jacob's family that their economic needs will be met in Goshen. It also symbolizes God's provision and abundance, even in a foreign land.

and everything you own
This phrase encompasses all the possessions and resources of Jacob's family. It signifies a total relocation and commitment to the new life in Egypt. Theologically, it represents a step of faith and trust in God's plan, leaving behind the old and embracing the new. It is a call to rely on God's promises and His ability to provide for all needs.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Joseph
The son of Jacob who was sold into slavery by his brothers and rose to become the second most powerful man in Egypt. In this passage, he reveals his identity to his brothers and invites them to live in Egypt.

2. Jacob (Israel)
The father of Joseph and his brothers, who is invited to move to Egypt to be near Joseph during the famine.

3. Joseph's Brothers
The siblings who sold Joseph into slavery, now reconciled with him and invited to bring their families to Egypt.

4. Goshen
A region in Egypt where Joseph invites his family to settle. It is fertile and suitable for their livestock, providing a safe haven during the famine.

5. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt who supports Joseph's plan to bring his family to Egypt, showing favor to Joseph and his family.

Teaching Points

God's Providence
Joseph's rise to power and his ability to provide for his family during the famine demonstrate God's sovereign plan and provision. Trust in God's timing and His ability to work all things for good.

Reconciliation and Forgiveness
Joseph's invitation to his brothers to live in Goshen is a powerful example of forgiveness and reconciliation. We are called to forgive others as God has forgiven us.

Family and Community
The importance of family unity and support is emphasized as Joseph ensures the well-being of his entire family. We should prioritize caring for our families and communities.

Faith in God's Promises
Jacob's move to Egypt is a step of faith, trusting in God's promises despite uncertainties. We are encouraged to step out in faith, trusting God's promises for our lives.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Joseph's invitation to his family to settle in Goshen reflect God's providence and care for His people?

2. In what ways does Joseph's forgiveness of his brothers challenge us to forgive those who have wronged us?

3. How can we apply the principle of family unity and support in our own lives and communities today?

4. What can we learn from Jacob's willingness to move to Egypt about trusting God's promises, even when the future is uncertain?

5. How does the account of Joseph and his family settling in Goshen connect to the larger account of God's plan for Israel, and what does this teach us about God's faithfulness?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 46
This chapter describes Jacob's journey to Egypt and God's reassurance to him, connecting the promise of Genesis 45:10 to the fulfillment of God's plan for Israel.

Exodus 1
The Israelites' settlement in Goshen sets the stage for their eventual enslavement and the Exodus, showing the long-term significance of Joseph's invitation.

Psalm 105
This psalm recounts God's faithfulness to Israel, including the account of Joseph, highlighting God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises.