Exodus 6:1
But the LORD said to Moses, "Now you will see what I will do to Pharaoh, for because of My mighty hand he will let the people go; because of My strong hand he will drive them out of his land."
But the LORD said to Moses,

The Lord answered Moses after his distress over Pharaoh’s increased oppression of Israel. God’s direct word reaffirmed Moses’ calling and showed that Israel’s deliverance rested on divine authority rather than Moses’ ability. Moses served as God’s appointed mediator before Pharaoh and Israel.

Exo 3:4 When the LORD saw that he had gone over to look,…
Exo 3:10 Therefore, go! I am sending you to Pharaoh…
Exo 4:12 “Now go! I will help you as you speak, and I will teach”…

“Now you will see what I will do to Pharaoh,

God announced that the long-delayed conflict with Pharaoh was about to reach its decisive stage. Pharaoh had resisted God’s command and afflicted God’s covenant people, but Egypt’s king could not frustrate the Lord’s purpose. The coming plagues would reveal God’s judgment upon Egypt and His faithfulness to the promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

Exo 7:4-5 Pharaoh will not listen to you. Then I will…
Exo 9:13-16 Then the LORD said to Moses, “Get up early in the morning…
Exo 11:9-10 The LORD said to Moses, “Pharaoh will not listen to you…

for because of My mighty hand he will let the people go;

Israel’s release would come through God’s effective power, not through negotiation or Pharaoh’s compassion. The mighty hand of the Lord would redeem His people from slavery and establish the Exodus as a lasting testimony to His covenant faithfulness.

Exo 3:19-20 But I know that the king of Egypt will not allow you to go…
Deu 4:34 Or has any god tried to take as his own a nation……
Psa 136:11-12 and brought Israel out from among them…

because of My strong hand he will drive them out of his land.”

Pharaoh would eventually urge Israel to depart after stubbornly refusing God’s command. The urgency of Egypt’s expulsion of Israel would display the total defeat of Pharaoh’s resistance. God’s deliverance from Egypt anticipates the greater redemption accomplished through Jesus Christ, who delivers His people from bondage to sin and brings them into the freedom of His kingdom.

Exo 11:1 Then the LORD said to Moses, “I will bring upon Pharaoh…”…
Exo 12:31-33 Then Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron by night and said……
Exo 12:39 Since their dough had no leaven, the people…

Persons / Places / Events
1. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant-keeping God of Israel, who reveals His power and faithfulness to His people.

2. Moses
The chosen leader and prophet of Israel, tasked with delivering the Israelites from Egyptian bondage.

3. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt, representing opposition to God's will and the enslavement of the Israelites.

4. Egypt
The land where the Israelites are enslaved, symbolizing oppression and the need for divine intervention.

5. The Exodus
The event of Israel's deliverance from Egypt, showcasing God's power and faithfulness.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty and Power
God is in control of all events and rulers, and His purposes will be accomplished despite human resistance.

Faith in God's Promises
Like Moses, believers are called to trust in God's promises, even when circumstances seem insurmountable.

Deliverance and Redemption
The Exodus is a foreshadowing of the ultimate deliverance through Christ, reminding us of God's redemptive plan.

God's Timing
God's timing is perfect, and His deliverance often comes after a period of waiting and preparation.

The Role of Obedience
Moses' obedience to God's command is crucial, highlighting the importance of following God's direction in our lives.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does understanding God's sovereignty in Exodus 6:1 help us trust Him in difficult situations today?

2. In what ways does the account of the Exodus foreshadow the deliverance we have in Christ?

3. How can we apply the principle of waiting on God's timing in our personal lives?

4. What are some modern-day "Pharaohs" or obstacles that challenge our faith, and how can we respond to them?

5. How does Moses' obedience to God's command inspire us to act in faith, even when the outcome is uncertain?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 3:19-20
God foretells that Pharaoh will not let the Israelites go unless compelled by a mighty hand, emphasizing His sovereign power.

Deuteronomy 4:34
Reflects on the signs and wonders God performed in Egypt, reinforcing His mighty acts.

Psalm 136:11-12
Celebrates God's deliverance of Israel from Egypt with a strong hand and an outstretched arm.

Romans 9:17
Paul references Pharaoh to illustrate God's sovereignty and purpose in displaying His power.
Conditions of Successful Work for GodD. L. Moody.Exodus 6:1
God's Everlasting ShallsG. F. Pentecost, D. D.Exodus 6:1
God's Long Restrained WrathH. R. Burton.Exodus 6:1
God's Reply to the Prayer of a Disappointed WorkerJ. S. Exell, M. A.Exodus 6:1
The Judgments of God Upon Wicked MenJ. S. Exell, M. A.Exodus 6:1
A Divine Commentary on a Divine NameJ. Orr Exodus 6:1-9
People
Aaron, Abiasaph, Abihu, Amminadab, Amram, Assir, Canaanitish, Carmi, Egyptians, Eleazar, Elisheba, Elkanah, Elzaphan, Enoch, Gershon, Hanoch, Hezron, Isaac, Israelites, Ithamar, Izhar, Jachin, Jacob, Jamin, Jemuel, Jochebed, Kohath, Korah, Korahites, Korhites, Levi, Levites, Libni, Mahali, Mahli, Merari, Mishael, Moses, Mushi, Naashon, Nadab, Nahshon, Nepheg, Ohad, Pallu, Phallu, Pharaoh, Phinehas, Putiel, Reuben, Saul, Shaul, Shimei, Shimi, Simeon, Uzziel, Zichri, Zithri, Zohar
Places
Canaan, Egypt
Topics
Arm, Cast, Compulsion, Drive, Driving, Forced, Mighty, Outstretched, Pharaoh, Strong, Yea
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Exodus 6:1-8

     7222   exodus, events of
     7258   promised land, early history
     8615   prayer, doubts

Library
To the Saddest of the Sad
I often wonder what those preachers do who feel called to make up their message as they go on; for if they fail, their failure must be attributed in great measure to their want of ability to make up a moving tale. They have to spread their sails to the breeze of the age, and to pick up a gospel that comes floating down to them on the stream of time, altering every week in the year; and they must have an endless task to catch this new idea, or, as they put it, to keep abreast of the age. Unless, indeed,
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 34: 1888

From Egypt to Sinai.
Ex. Chs. 1-19 Israel in Egypt. The length of time the Hebrews remained In Egypt is a perplexing question. Exodus 6:16-20 makes Moses the fourth generation from Levi (See Gen. 15:16; Num. 26:57-59). This would make it about 150 years. Gen. 15:13 predicts 400 years. Ex. 12:40 says they were there 430 years and Paul (Gal. 3:17) says 430 years from Abraham to Sinai. These apparently conflicting dates may be explained because of different methods of counting generations, probably based on long lives of
Josiah Blake Tidwell—The Bible Period by Period

Fourth Day. Holiness and Revelation.
And when the Lord saw that Moses turned aside to see, He called unto him out of the midst of the bush, and said, Moses, Moses. And he said, Here am I. And He said, Draw not nigh hither; put off thy shoes from thy feet, for the place where thou standest is holy ground. And Moses hid his face, for He was afraid to look upon God.'--Ex. iii. 4-6. And why was it holy ground? Because God had come there and occupied it. Where God is, there is holiness; it is the presence of God makes holy. This is the
Andrew Murray—Holy in Christ

Appendix viii. Rabbinic Traditions About Elijah, the Forerunner of the Messiah
To complete the evidence, presented in the text, as to the essential difference between the teaching of the ancient Synagogue about the Forerunner of the Messiah' and the history and mission of John the Baptist, as described in the New Testaments, we subjoin a full, though condensed, account of the earlier Rabbinic traditions about Elijah. Opinions differ as to the descent and birthplace of Elijah. According to some, he was from the land of Gilead (Bemid. R. 14), and of the tribe of Gad (Tanch. on
Alfred Edersheim—The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah

Exodus
The book of Exodus--so named in the Greek version from the march of Israel out of Egypt--opens upon a scene of oppression very different from the prosperity and triumph in which Genesis had closed. Israel is being cruelly crushed by the new dynasty which has arisen in Egypt (i.) and the story of the book is the story of her redemption. Ultimately it is Israel's God that is her redeemer, but He operates largely by human means; and the first step is the preparation of a deliverer, Moses, whose parentage,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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