2 Samuel 6:9

That day David feared the LORD and asked, "How can the ark of the LORD ever come to me?"

Study Bible

That day
This phrase sets the immediate context of the events that transpired. The day in question was marked by a significant and sobering incident involving Uzzah, who was struck down by God for touching the Ark of the Covenant. This event was a turning point for David, highlighting the holiness and power of God. In the Hebrew context, "that day" signifies a moment of divine intervention and revelation, a day when God's presence was tangibly felt and His holiness was unmistakably demonstrated.

David feared
The Hebrew word for "feared" is "yare," which encompasses a range of meanings from terror to reverence. In this context, David's fear was a profound reverence and awe for the LORD, recognizing His supreme holiness and the seriousness of His commands. This fear was not merely an emotional reaction but a deep spiritual acknowledgment of God's majesty and authority. It reflects a pivotal moment in David's spiritual journey, where he is reminded of the need for obedience and respect for God's holiness.

the LORD
The term "LORD" in all capital letters is the English representation of the Tetragrammaton, YHWH, the personal name of God revealed to Moses. This name signifies God's eternal, self-existent nature and His covenant relationship with Israel. In this passage, the use of "the LORD" emphasizes the personal and covenantal aspect of God's relationship with David and Israel. It is a reminder of God's faithfulness and the seriousness of His covenant, which requires reverence and obedience.

and asked
David's inquiry reflects a moment of introspection and humility. The Hebrew root "sha'al" implies seeking or inquiring, often used in the context of seeking divine guidance. David's question is not just a logistical query but a spiritual one, reflecting his desire to align with God's will. It shows a leader who is not self-reliant but seeks God's wisdom and direction, acknowledging his own limitations and the need for divine guidance.

How can the ark of the LORD ever come to me?
The Ark of the Covenant was the most sacred object in Israel, symbolizing God's presence among His people. David's question reveals his deep concern and reverence for the Ark, recognizing it as the dwelling place of God's glory. The Hebrew word for "come" (bo) suggests not just physical movement but the idea of entering into a relationship or presence. David's question is laden with a sense of unworthiness and a desire for proper preparation to host God's presence. It reflects a heart that longs for God's presence but is acutely aware of the need for holiness and reverence in approaching the divine. This moment is a profound reflection on the nature of God's holiness and the human response to it, emphasizing the need for purity and reverence in worship.

Persons / Places / Events

1. David
The King of Israel, a man after God's own heart, who is leading the transportation of the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem.

2. The Ark of the Covenant
A sacred chest that held the tablets of the Ten Commandments, representing God's presence and covenant with Israel.

3. The LORD
The God of Israel, whose holiness and power are central to the events surrounding the Ark.

4. Uzzah
A man who was struck dead by God for touching the Ark, prompting David's fear and reverence.

5. Obed-edom
The Gittite in whose house the Ark was placed temporarily after Uzzah's death.

Teaching Points

Reverence for God's Holiness
David's fear highlights the importance of approaching God with the utmost respect and reverence. We must recognize God's holiness in our worship and daily lives.

Understanding God's Instructions
The incident with Uzzah underscores the necessity of adhering to God's commands. We should seek to understand and follow God's instructions as revealed in Scripture.

God's Presence in Our Lives
David's question reflects a desire for God's presence. We should cultivate a longing for God's presence, ensuring our lives are aligned with His will to welcome Him in.

Learning from Mistakes
David's response to the incident shows a willingness to learn and adjust. We should be open to correction and growth in our spiritual journey.

Trusting in God's Timing
The temporary placement of the Ark in Obed-edom's house teaches us to trust in God's timing and provision, even when our plans are interrupted.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does David's fear of the LORD in this passage challenge or affirm your understanding of God's holiness?

2. In what ways can we ensure that we are approaching God with the reverence He deserves in our personal and communal worship?

3. Reflect on a time when you had to adjust your plans to align with God's instructions. What did you learn from that experience?

4. How can the account of Uzzah and the Ark inform our understanding of obedience to God's Word today?

5. What steps can you take to cultivate a deeper longing for God's presence in your daily life, similar to David's desire for the Ark to be with him?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Chronicles 13:12
This parallel account provides additional context to David's fear and the decision to temporarily house the Ark with Obed-edom.

Exodus 25:10-22
Describes the construction and significance of the Ark, emphasizing its holiness and the need for reverence.

Leviticus 10:1-3
The account of Nadab and Abihu, who were consumed by fire for offering unauthorized fire before the LORD, illustrating the seriousness of approaching God improperly.

Hebrews 12:28-29
Encourages believers to worship God with reverence and awe, for "our God is a consuming fire," echoing the fear David felt.