2 Kings 8:1
Now Elisha had said to the woman whose son he had restored to life, "Arise, you and your household; go and live as a foreigner wherever you can. For the LORD has decreed a seven-year famine, and it has already come to the land."
Now Elisha
The name Elisha means "God is salvation" in Hebrew, reflecting his role as a prophet who brings God's messages and interventions to the people of Israel. Elisha was a disciple and successor of Elijah, and his ministry was marked by numerous miracles, demonstrating God's power and presence among His people. His actions often prefigured the work of Christ, who also brought life and hope.

had said
This phrase indicates a past action, suggesting that Elisha's words were a prophetic warning given in advance. Prophets in the Old Testament were often called to deliver messages from God, sometimes foretelling future events. This highlights the role of prophecy in guiding and protecting God's people.

to the woman
This refers to the Shunammite woman, a figure of faith and hospitality. She had previously shown kindness to Elisha by providing him with a place to stay, and in return, God blessed her with a son. Her account is a testament to the blessings that come from serving God's messengers and trusting in His promises.

whose son he had restored to life
This miraculous event, where Elisha raised the woman's son from the dead, is a powerful demonstration of God's authority over life and death. It prefigures the resurrection power of Jesus Christ and serves as a reminder of God's compassion and ability to restore what is lost.

Arise, and go with your household
Elisha's command is urgent and protective, urging the woman to take immediate action for her safety. The call to "arise" signifies a change in status or situation, often used in Scripture to denote a call to action or a new beginning. It reflects God's care for His people, providing guidance and protection in times of trouble.

and stay wherever you can
This phrase suggests flexibility and trust in God's provision. The woman is advised to find refuge wherever possible, indicating that God's protection is not limited to a specific location. It emphasizes the need for faith and reliance on God's guidance during uncertain times.

for the LORD has decreed
The use of "decreed" underscores the sovereignty of God over the affairs of nations and nature. It is a reminder that God is in control, and His plans and purposes will prevail. This decree is not arbitrary but serves a divine purpose, often calling His people to repentance and reliance on Him.

a famine in the land
Famine in the Bible is often a sign of God's judgment or a call to repentance. It serves as a reminder of human dependence on God for sustenance and life. Historically, famines were devastating, affecting entire communities and economies, and they often prompted people to seek God's mercy and provision.

that will last seven years
The number seven in the Bible often symbolizes completeness or perfection. A seven-year famine indicates a complete period of trial, during which God's people are called to trust in His provision and timing. It serves as a test of faith and an opportunity for spiritual growth and reliance on God.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Elisha
A prophet of God who succeeded Elijah. Known for performing miracles and providing guidance to the kings of Israel.

2. The Shunammite Woman
A woman from Shunem whose son Elisha had previously restored to life. She is a figure of faith and obedience.

3. The Famine
A seven-year period of scarcity decreed by the LORD, affecting the land and its people.

4. The LORD
The sovereign God who decrees events and guides His people through His prophets.

5. The Land
Refers to the region of Israel, which is subject to the famine as part of God's divine plan.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty and Provision
God is in control of all events, including famines. He provides guidance and protection to those who trust in Him, as seen in His warning to the Shunammite woman through Elisha.

Faith and Obedience
The Shunammite woman's response to Elisha's warning demonstrates her faith and obedience. Believers are called to trust and act upon God's guidance, even when it requires significant change or sacrifice.

The Role of Prophets
Prophets in the Bible serve as God's messengers, revealing His will and guiding His people. Today, believers can seek God's guidance through Scripture and prayer.

Preparation for Trials
Just as the Shunammite woman was warned to prepare for the famine, believers should be spiritually prepared for trials, trusting in God's provision and timing.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the account of the Shunammite woman in 2 Kings 8:1 demonstrate the importance of listening to God's guidance through His prophets?

2. In what ways can we see God's sovereignty in the events of 2 Kings 8:1, and how does this encourage us in our own lives?

3. How does the Shunammite woman's obedience to Elisha's warning serve as an example for us when facing difficult decisions or uncertain futures?

4. What parallels can we draw between the seven-year famine in 2 Kings 8:1 and other biblical accounts of famine, such as in Genesis 41, and what lessons can we learn from these events?

5. How can we apply the principle of being spiritually prepared for trials, as seen in the Shunammite woman's account, to our own lives today?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Kings 4:8-37
This passage recounts the account of Elisha raising the Shunammite woman's son from the dead, establishing the relationship between Elisha and the woman.

Genesis 41:25-36
Joseph interprets Pharaoh's dream about seven years of plenty followed by seven years of famine, showing a pattern of God using famine for His purposes.

Amos 3:7
This verse highlights that God reveals His plans to His prophets, as seen in Elisha's warning to the Shunammite woman.
Beneficence of the Christian Life2 Kings 8:1-6
Permanent Effects of GodlinessHartley Aspen.2 Kings 8:1-6
The Potent Influence of a Good ManG. Barlow.2 Kings 8:1-6
The Shunammite and Her LandsJ. Orr 2 Kings 8:1-6
The Shunammite's Land RestoredC.H. Irwin 2 Kings 8:1-6
Topics for ReflectionD. Thomas 2 Kings 8:1-6
People
Ahab, Ahaziah, Aram, Athaliah, Ben, Benhadad, Ben-hadad, David, Edomites, Elisha, Gehazi, Hadad, Hazael, Israelites, Jehoram, Jehoshaphat, Jezreel, Joram, Omri, Syrians
Places
Damascus, Edom, Jerusalem, Jezreel, Libnah, Ramah, Ramoth-gilead, Samaria, Syria, Zair
Topics
Able, Arise, Canst, Decreed, Depart, Elisha, Eli'sha, Family, Famine, Household, Living-place, Restored, Revived, Rise, Saying, Seven, Sojourn, Spake, Spoke, Spoken, Stay, Wheresoever, Wherever, Yourselves
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Kings 8:1-2

     4823   famine, physical

2 Kings 8:1-6

     5492   restitution

Library
The Story of Hazael
'So Hazael went to meet him, and took a present with him, even of every good thing of Damascus, forty camels' burden, and came and stood before him, and said, Thy son Ben-hadad king of Syria hath sent me to thee, saying, Shall I recover of this disease? 10. And Elisha said unto him, Go, say unto him, Thou mayest certainly recover: howbeit the Lord hath shewed me that he shall surely die. 11. And he settled his countenance stedfastly, until he was ashamed: and the man of God wept. 12. And Hazael said,
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Hazael
BY REV. J. G. GREENHOUGH, M.A. "But what, is thy servant a dog, that he should do this great thing?"--2 KINGS viii. 13. Hazael was the chief minister and prime favourite of Benhadad, the Syrian king. He had been raised from a humble lot and promoted to that high post by the partiality of his sovereign, who had doubtless discerned his exceptional abilities, and certainly placed implicit trust in him. Just now the king was dangerously ill, and Hazael had been sent to inquire of the prophet of Israel
George Milligan—Men of the Bible; Some Lesser-Known

The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria
Assur-nazir-pal (885-860) and Shalmaneser III. (860-825)--The kingdom of Urartu and its conquering princes: Menuas and Argistis. Assyria was the first to reappear on the scene of action. Less hampered by an ancient past than Egypt and Chaldaea, she was the sooner able to recover her strength after any disastrous crisis, and to assume again the offensive along the whole of her frontier line. Image Drawn by Faucher-Gudin, from a bas-relief at Koyunjik of the time of Sennacherib. The initial cut,
G. Maspero—History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 7

The Prophet Jonah.
It has been asserted without any sufficient reason, that Jonah is older than Hosea, Joel, Amos, and Obadiah,--that he is the oldest among the prophets whose written monuments have been preserved to us. The passage in 2 Kings xiv. 25, where it is said, that Jonah, the son of Amittai the prophet, prophesied to Jeroboam the happy success of his arms, and the restoration of the ancient boundaries of Israel, and that this prophecy was confirmed by the event, cannot decide in favour of this assertion,
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Redemption for Man Lost to be Sought in Christ.
1. The knowledge of God the Creator of no avail without faith in Christ the Redeemer. First reason. Second reason strengthened by the testimony of an Apostle. Conclusion. This doctrine entertained by the children of God in all ages from the beginning of the world. Error of throwing open heaven to the heathen, who know nothing of Christ. The pretexts for this refuted by passages of Scripture. 2. God never was propitious to the ancient Israelites without Christ the Mediator. First reason founded on
John Calvin—The Institutes of the Christian Religion

The Prophet Joel.
PRELIMINARY REMARKS. The position which has been assigned to Joel in the collection of the Minor Prophets, furnishes an external argument for the determination of the time at which Joel wrote. There cannot be any doubt that the Collectors were guided by a consideration of the chronology. The circumstance, that they placed the prophecies of Joel just between the two prophets who, according to the inscriptions and contents of their prophecies, belonged to the time of Jeroboam and Uzziah, is
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Christ's Prophetic Office
'The Lord thy God will raise up unto thee a Prophet,' &c. Deut 18:85. Having spoken of the person of Christ, we are next to speak of the offices of Christ. These are Prophetic, Priestly, and Regal. 'The Lord thy God will raise up unto thee a Prophet.' Enunciatur hic locus de Christo. It is spoken of Christ.' There are several names given to Christ as a Prophet. He is called the Counsellor' in Isa 9:9. In uno Christo Angelus foederis completur [The Messenger of the Covenant appears in Christ alone].
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

Tit. 2:06 Thoughts for Young Men
WHEN St. Paul wrote his Epistle to Titus about his duty as a minister, he mentioned young men as a class requiring peculiar attention. After speaking of aged men and aged women, and young women, he adds this pithy advice, "Young men likewise exhort to be sober-minded" (Tit. 2:6). I am going to follow the Apostle's advice. I propose to offer a few words of friendly exhortation to young men. I am growing old myself, but there are few things I remember so well as the days of my youth. I have a most
John Charles Ryle—The Upper Room: Being a Few Truths for the Times

Commerce
The remarkable change which we have noticed in the views of Jewish authorities, from contempt to almost affectation of manual labour, could certainly not have been arbitrary. But as we fail to discover here any religious motive, we can only account for it on the score of altered political and social circumstances. So long as the people were, at least nominally, independent, and in possession of their own land, constant engagement in a trade would probably mark an inferior social stage, and imply
Alfred Edersheim—Sketches of Jewish Social Life

Original Sin
Q-16: DID ALL MANKIND FALL IN ADAM'S FIRST TRANSGRESSION? A: The covenant being made with Adam, not only for himself, but for his posterity, all mankind descending from him, by ordinary generation, sinned in him, and fell with him in his first transgression. 'By one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin,' &c. Rom 5:12. Adam being a representative person, while he stood, we stood; when he fell, we fell, We sinned in Adam; so it is in the text, In whom all have sinned.' Adam was the head
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

Kings
The book[1] of Kings is strikingly unlike any modern historical narrative. Its comparative brevity, its curious perspective, and-with some brilliant exceptions--its relative monotony, are obvious to the most cursory perusal, and to understand these things is, in large measure, to understand the book. It covers a period of no less than four centuries. Beginning with the death of David and the accession of Solomon (1 Kings i., ii.) it traverses his reign with considerable fulness (1 Kings iii.-xi.),
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

Links
2 Kings 8:1 NIV
2 Kings 8:1 NLT
2 Kings 8:1 ESV
2 Kings 8:1 NASB
2 Kings 8:1 KJV

2 Kings 8:1 Commentaries

Bible Hub
2 Kings 7:20
Top of Page
Top of Page