2 Kings 11:19
He took with him the commanders of hundreds, the Carites, the guards, and all the people of the land, and they brought the king down from the house of the LORD and entered the royal palace by way of the Gate of the Guards. Then Joash took his seat on the royal throne,
He took with him the commanders of hundreds
This phrase indicates a structured military organization, reflecting the importance of order and leadership in ancient Israel. The "commanders of hundreds" were likely centurions or leaders of military units, emphasizing the need for strong leadership in times of transition. Historically, this shows the military's role in supporting the rightful king, ensuring stability and continuity in governance.

the Carites
The Carites were a group of foreign mercenaries or bodyguards, possibly of Cretan origin, who served as elite troops. Their inclusion highlights the diverse composition of forces loyal to the king and the importance of having trusted protectors. This reflects the broader biblical theme of God using various peoples and means to accomplish His purposes.

the guards
These were likely the temple guards or royal bodyguards, tasked with protecting the king and sacred spaces. Their presence underscores the sacred duty of protecting God's anointed and the sanctity of the temple, a reminder of the divine order and protection over Israel.

and all the people of the land
This phrase signifies the collective support of the nation for the new king, Joash. It highlights the unity and consensus among the people, which is crucial for a legitimate and stable reign. Biblically, it reflects the idea that leadership is not just about the ruler but also about the people's acceptance and support.

and together they brought the king down from the house of the LORD
The "house of the LORD" refers to the temple, a place of divine presence and protection. Bringing the king from the temple signifies God's endorsement and blessing on Joash's reign. It symbolizes the transition from divine preparation to public leadership, emphasizing the need for God's guidance in governance.

and entered the king’s palace by way of the Gate of the Guards
This entrance through a specific gate suggests a ceremonial and secure transition of power. The "Gate of the Guards" implies protection and order, ensuring that the king's entry into the palace is both safe and legitimate. It reflects the biblical principle of God-ordained leadership being established in an orderly and protected manner.

Then Joash sat on the royal throne
Sitting on the throne symbolizes the assumption of authority and the beginning of Joash's reign. It marks the fulfillment of God's promise and the restoration of the Davidic line. This act is a powerful reminder of God's sovereignty and faithfulness in establishing His chosen leaders, encouraging believers to trust in His divine plan and timing.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joash (Jehoash)
The young king of Judah who was hidden in the temple for six years and then brought to the throne.

2. Commanders of Hundreds
Military leaders who played a crucial role in the protection and installation of Joash as king.

3. Carites
A group of mercenaries or royal guards who were loyal to the king and instrumental in the coup against Athaliah.

4. The House of the LORD (Temple)
The sacred place where Joash was hidden and later anointed as king.

5. Royal Palace
The destination where Joash was brought to assume his rightful place on the throne.
Teaching Points
Divine Protection and Providence
God's hand is evident in the preservation and eventual enthronement of Joash, demonstrating His faithfulness to His promises and His ability to protect His chosen ones.

The Role of Godly Leadership
The involvement of Jehoiada the priest and the commanders underscores the importance of godly leadership in guiding and protecting God's people.

Courage and Obedience
The actions of the commanders and guards reflect courage and obedience to God's plan, encouraging believers to act boldly in faith.

Restoration and Renewal
Joash's ascension marks a period of renewal for Judah, reminding us of the hope and restoration that comes through God's intervention.

The Importance of the Temple
The temple served as a place of refuge and anointing, highlighting the significance of worship and dedication to God in the life of believers.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the account of Joash's protection and enthronement demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises?

2. In what ways can we see the importance of godly leadership in the events of 2 Kings 11:19, and how can this apply to leadership in the church today?

3. What role did courage and obedience play in the successful enthronement of Joash, and how can we apply these principles in our own lives?

4. How does the restoration of Joash to the throne reflect the theme of renewal in our spiritual lives?

5. Considering the significance of the temple in Joash's account, how can we prioritize worship and dedication to God in our daily routines?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Chronicles 23
This chapter provides a parallel account of Joash's ascension to the throne, offering additional details about the events and the role of Jehoiada the priest.

1 Kings 1
The anointing of Solomon as king shares similarities with Joash's account, highlighting the importance of divine appointment and protection of the Davidic line.

Psalm 132
This psalm speaks of God's promises to David and his descendants, which is relevant to Joash's rightful place on the throne.
AthaliahJ. Parker, D. D.2 Kings 11:1-21
Malign SuccessionChristian Commonwealth2 Kings 11:1-21
The History of AthaliahDavid Thomas, D. D.2 Kings 11:1-21
The History of AthaliahD. Thomas 2 Kings 11:1-21
The Coronation of JoashJ. Orr 2 Kings 11:4-21
The Covenant and its ResultsC.H. Irwin 2 Kings 11:17-21
People
Ahaziah, Athaliah, Carians, Carites, David, Jehoash, Jehoiada, Jehoram, Jehosheba, Joash, Joram, Mattan
Places
Samaria, Sur
Topics
Armed, Bodyguard, Bring, Captains, Carians, Carites, Couriers, Doorway, Entering, Executioners, Gate, Guard, Guards, Heads, Hundreds, Kings, King's, Marching, Palace, Royal, Rulers, Runners, Sat, Seat, Sitteth, Taketh, Temple, Throne
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Kings 11:19

     5406   mercenaries
     5581   throne

2 Kings 11:1-21

     5487   queen

Library
Jehoiada and Joash
'And when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the seed royal. 2. But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons which were slain; and they hid him, even him and his nurse, in the bedchamber from Athaliah, so that he was not slain. 3. And he was with her hid in the house of the Lord six years. And Athaliah did reign over the land. 4. And the seventh year Jehoiada
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

New Uses for Old Trophies
The matter I shall speak to you about to-night will lie under four heads. We will give them to you as they occur to us. I. And the first is this, IT IS WELL FOR US TO HANG ALL OUR TROPHIES IN THE HOUSE OF THE LORD. We, too, are warriors. Every genuine Christian has to fight. Every inch of the way between here and heaven we shall have to fight, for as hitherto every single step of our pilgrimage has been one prolonged conflict. Sometimes we have victories, a presage of that final victory, that perfect
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 17: 1871

Of the Weight of Government; and that all Manner of Adversity is to be Despised, and Prosperity Feared.
So much, then, have we briefly said, to shew how great is the weight of government, lest whosoever is unequal to sacred offices of government should dare to profane them, and through lust of pre-eminence undertake a leadership of perdition. For hence it is that James affectionately deters us, saying, Be not made many masters, my brethren (James iii. 1). Hence the Mediator between God and man Himself--He who, transcending the knowledge and understanding even of supernal spirits, reigns in heaven
Leo the Great—Writings of Leo the Great

Mothers, Daughters, and Wives in Israel
In order accurately to understand the position of woman in Israel, it is only necessary carefully to peruse the New Testament. The picture of social life there presented gives a full view of the place which she held in private and in public life. Here we do not find that separation, so common among Orientals at all times, but a woman mingles freely with others both at home and abroad. So far from suffering under social inferiority, she takes influential and often leading part in all movements, specially
Alfred Edersheim—Sketches of Jewish Social Life

Kings
The book[1] of Kings is strikingly unlike any modern historical narrative. Its comparative brevity, its curious perspective, and-with some brilliant exceptions--its relative monotony, are obvious to the most cursory perusal, and to understand these things is, in large measure, to understand the book. It covers a period of no less than four centuries. Beginning with the death of David and the accession of Solomon (1 Kings i., ii.) it traverses his reign with considerable fulness (1 Kings iii.-xi.),
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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