2 Chronicles 9:15

King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of hammered gold went into each shield.

Study Bible

King Solomon
Solomon, the son of David and Bathsheba, is renowned for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the First Temple in Jerusalem. His reign is often seen as the pinnacle of Israel's united monarchy, a time of peace and prosperity. Solomon's name in Hebrew, "Shlomo," is derived from "shalom," meaning peace, reflecting the peaceful nature of his reign.

made
The act of making here implies not just creation but also the intentionality and skill involved. Solomon's projects were not merely functional but also artistic, reflecting the glory and splendor of his kingdom. This craftsmanship can be seen as a reflection of God's creative work, as humans are made in the image of a Creator.

two hundred large shields
Shields were not only used for protection in battle but also served as symbols of power and prestige. The number "two hundred" signifies abundance and completeness, indicating the vast resources and wealth at Solomon's disposal. These shields were likely used for ceremonial purposes, showcasing the kingdom's glory.

of hammered gold
Gold, a symbol of purity, divinity, and kingship, was highly valued in ancient times. The process of hammering gold into shields suggests meticulous craftsmanship and the transformation of raw material into something beautiful and functional. This can be seen as a metaphor for spiritual refinement and the value of perseverance in faith.

six hundred shekels of gold
The shekel was a standard unit of weight and currency in ancient Israel. Six hundred shekels per shield indicate the immense wealth of Solomon's kingdom. This wealth, however, serves as a reminder of the potential for material prosperity to lead one away from reliance on God, a theme that recurs in Solomon's story.

went into each shield
The phrase emphasizes the investment and resources dedicated to each shield, reflecting the kingdom's opulence. It also suggests the importance of preparation and provision, both materially and spiritually, in the life of a believer. Solomon's shields, while impressive, remind us that true security and protection come from God alone.

Persons / Places / Events

1. King Solomon
The son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon was the third king of Israel. Known for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the Temple in Jerusalem.

2. Jerusalem
The capital city of Israel, where Solomon reigned and where the Temple was built. It was the political and spiritual center of the nation.

3. Shields of Gold
These were large ceremonial shields made by Solomon, symbolizing wealth and divine favor. They were not intended for battle but for display in the House of the Forest of Lebanon.

4. House of the Forest of Lebanon
A significant building in Jerusalem constructed by Solomon, used for storing weapons and as a treasury. It was named for its cedar pillars, reminiscent of the forests of Lebanon.

5. Shekels of Gold
A unit of weight used in ancient Israel. The use of gold in such quantities for shields indicates the immense wealth and prosperity during Solomon's reign.

Teaching Points

The Danger of Materialism
Solomon's wealth, symbolized by the golden shields, serves as a reminder of the potential pitfalls of materialism. While wealth itself is not evil, the love of money can lead to spiritual decline.

Symbolism of Gold
Gold in the Bible often symbolizes purity and divine glory. However, in Solomon's case, it also represents the temptation to rely on earthly riches rather than God.

Wisdom and Wealth
Solomon was granted wisdom by God, yet his wealth became a stumbling block. This teaches us that wisdom should guide our use of resources, ensuring they honor God.

Legacy and Influence
Solomon's reign was marked by peace and prosperity, but his focus on wealth left a mixed legacy. Our actions and priorities can have lasting impacts on future generations.

Spiritual Priorities
The shields were for display, not defense. This can remind us to prioritize spiritual defenses over outward appearances, ensuring our faith is genuine and robust.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Solomon's use of gold for shields reflect his priorities, and what can we learn about our own priorities from this?

2. In what ways can material wealth become a distraction from spiritual growth, and how can we guard against this in our lives?

3. How does the construction of the House of the Forest of Lebanon reflect Solomon's reign, and what lessons can we draw about the use of resources for God's glory?

4. Considering Deuteronomy 17:17, how might Solomon's accumulation of wealth have affected his relationship with God and his leadership of Israel?

5. How can we apply Jesus' teaching in Matthew 6:19-21 to ensure our focus remains on eternal treasures rather than earthly ones?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Kings 10:16-17
This passage parallels 2 Chronicles 9:15, providing additional context about Solomon's wealth and the shields of gold.

Deuteronomy 17:17
This verse warns against kings accumulating excessive wealth, which can be connected to Solomon's actions and the eventual consequences for Israel.

Matthew 6:19-21
Jesus teaches about storing treasures in heaven rather than on earth, which can be contrasted with Solomon's accumulation of wealth.