2 Chronicles 9:16

He also made three hundred small shields of hammered gold; three hundred shekels of gold went into each shield. And the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon.

Study Bible

He also made
This phrase indicates the continuation of King Solomon's grand projects, reflecting his wisdom and wealth. The Hebrew root for "made" is "עָשָׂה" (asah), which implies not just creation but also the act of accomplishing or producing something with purpose. Solomon's actions were not merely for display but were intended to reflect the glory and blessing of God upon Israel.

three hundred small shields
The number "three hundred" signifies completeness and abundance in biblical numerology. Shields, in ancient times, were symbols of protection and strength. The Hebrew word for "shield" is "מָגֵן" (magen), which is often used metaphorically in the Psalms to describe God's protection over His people. These shields, therefore, symbolize not only physical defense but also divine safeguarding.

of hammered gold
The use of "hammered gold" suggests a process of refinement and craftsmanship. Gold, in biblical symbolism, represents purity, divinity, and kingship. The Hebrew word for "gold" is "זָהָב" (zahav), which is frequently associated with the divine presence, as seen in the construction of the Tabernacle and Temple. The meticulous crafting of these shields reflects the care and dedication in honoring God.

with three hundred shekels of gold in each shield
The "shekel" was a standard unit of weight and currency in ancient Israel. The specific mention of "three hundred shekels" per shield emphasizes the immense value and wealth of Solomon's kingdom. This detail highlights the prosperity that God granted Solomon, fulfilling His promise to bless Israel abundantly.

and the king put them
The act of placing the shields signifies authority and intentionality. The Hebrew root "נָתַן" (natan) means to give, set, or appoint. Solomon's decision to place these shields in a specific location underscores his role as a wise and discerning leader, ensuring that his kingdom's wealth was both protected and displayed appropriately.

in the House of the Forest of Lebanon
This was a significant building in Solomon's palace complex, named for its cedar pillars from Lebanon. The "House of the Forest of Lebanon" served as an armory and a symbol of royal power and prestige. Its mention here connects Solomon's reign with the broader narrative of God's provision and the fulfillment of His promises to David's lineage. The cedar wood, known for its durability and fragrance, also symbolizes longevity and divine favor.

Persons / Places / Events

1. King Solomon
The son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon is renowned for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the Temple in Jerusalem. His reign is marked by peace and prosperity.

2. House of the Forest of Lebanon
A significant building constructed by Solomon, used for storing valuable items and serving as an armory. It was named for its cedar pillars, reminiscent of the forests of Lebanon.

3. Small Shields of Gold
These shields were crafted from hammered gold, each weighing three hundred shekels. They symbolize the wealth and splendor of Solomon's reign.

Teaching Points

The Fleeting Nature of Earthly Wealth
Solomon's wealth, symbolized by the golden shields, was immense, yet it serves as a reminder that earthly riches are temporary. Believers are encouraged to focus on eternal treasures.

Wisdom and Responsibility
Solomon's wisdom was a gift from God, but his use of wealth and resources calls for reflection on how we steward God's gifts in our lives.

The Importance of Legacy
Solomon's reign was marked by prosperity, but his legacy was mixed due to later idolatry and disobedience. Our actions today shape the legacy we leave behind.

The Role of Symbolism in Worship
The shields and the House of the Forest of Lebanon were symbols of God's blessing. In our worship, symbols should point us to God, not become objects of pride or idolatry.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the wealth and splendor of Solomon's reign reflect God's blessings, and what lessons can we learn about the use of wealth today?

2. In what ways can the construction and purpose of the House of the Forest of Lebanon inspire us to build our lives on a foundation that honors God?

3. How can we apply Jesus' teaching in Matthew 6:19-21 to our understanding of Solomon's accumulation of wealth?

4. What are some practical ways we can ensure that the gifts and resources God has given us are used for His glory and not for personal pride?

5. Reflect on the legacy you are building in your own life. How can you ensure it aligns with God's will and purpose?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Kings 10:17
This passage parallels 2 Chronicles 9:16, providing additional context about Solomon's wealth and the construction of the shields.

1 Kings 7:2-5
Describes the construction of the House of the Forest of Lebanon, highlighting its grandeur and purpose.

Matthew 6:19-21
Jesus teaches about storing treasures in heaven rather than on earth, which can be contrasted with Solomon's accumulation of wealth.