1 Chronicles 7:19
And these were the sons of Shemida: Ahian, Shechem, Likhi, and Aniam.
The sons of Shemida
This phrase introduces us to the descendants of Shemida, a lesser-known figure in the genealogies of Israel. Shemida was a descendant of Manasseh, one of Joseph's sons, and thus part of the tribe of Manasseh. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the continuity and faithfulness of God's promises to the tribes of Israel. The mention of Shemida's sons highlights the importance of family lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative, emphasizing the fulfillment of God's covenant with Abraham to make his descendants numerous.

Ahian
The name Ahian is derived from the Hebrew root "אח" (ach), meaning "brother" or "kinsman." This name may reflect the close kinship ties and the importance of family unity within the tribe. In the broader biblical context, the concept of brotherhood is significant, as it underscores the unity and solidarity expected among the people of God. Ahian's inclusion in the genealogy serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of the tribes and the shared heritage of the Israelites.

Shechem
Shechem is both a personal name and a significant location in biblical history. The city of Shechem, located in the hill country of Ephraim, was an important center for the Israelites. It was the site of significant events, such as the covenant renewal under Joshua (Joshua 24) and the place where Abraham first received the promise of the land (Genesis 12:6-7). The name Shechem means "shoulder" or "ridge," symbolizing strength and support. In this context, Shechem as a descendant of Shemida may represent the strength and stability of the family line.

Likhi
The name Likhi is less common and its meaning is not entirely clear, but it may be related to the Hebrew root "לח" (lach), which can mean "to lick" or "to lap." This could metaphorically suggest a sense of eagerness or readiness. In the genealogical context, Likhi's inclusion signifies the diversity and richness of the family heritage, each name contributing to the tapestry of Israel's history.

Aniam
Aniam's name is derived from the Hebrew roots "עם" (am), meaning "people," and "אני" (ani), meaning "I" or "me." This name could be interpreted as "my people" or "people of strength." Aniam's presence in the genealogy highlights the collective identity of the Israelites as God's chosen people. It serves as a reminder of the communal aspect of faith and the importance of belonging to the covenant community.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Shemida
A descendant of Manasseh, one of the tribes of Israel. Shemida is noted as the father of the sons listed in this verse.

2. Ahian
One of the sons of Shemida. His name means "brotherly" or "fraternal."

3. Shechem
Another son of Shemida. The name Shechem is also associated with a significant city in biblical history, known for its early mention in the accounts of Abraham and Jacob.

4. Likhi
A son of Shemida. His name is less common, and not much is known about him outside of this genealogical listing.

5. Aniam
The last son of Shemida mentioned in this verse. His name means "people of the sea" or "people of the waters."
Teaching Points
Understanding Genealogies
Genealogies in the Bible, such as this one, serve to connect the account of God's people across generations. They remind us of God's faithfulness to His promises and the continuity of His plan.

Significance of Names
The names listed in genealogies often carry meanings that reflect character or destiny. Reflecting on the meanings of names can provide deeper insight into the biblical account and God's purposes.

Heritage and Identity
This passage highlights the importance of heritage and identity within the community of God's people. It encourages believers to consider their spiritual heritage and identity in Christ.

God's Sovereignty in History
The inclusion of specific individuals in biblical genealogies underscores God's sovereignty in history. Each person plays a role in the unfolding of God's redemptive plan.
Bible Study Questions
1. What can we learn about the importance of family and heritage from the genealogies in the Bible, such as the one in 1 Chronicles 7:19?

2. How does understanding the historical context of the tribes of Israel, like Manasseh, enhance our reading of the Old Testament?

3. In what ways do the meanings of biblical names, such as those listed in this verse, contribute to our understanding of God's character and plans?

4. How can reflecting on our spiritual heritage and identity in Christ impact our daily lives and decisions?

5. What does the inclusion of specific individuals in biblical genealogies teach us about God's sovereignty and His involvement in the details of our lives?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 48:17-20
This passage discusses the blessing of Ephraim and Manasseh by Jacob. It provides context for the tribe of Manasseh, to which Shemida belongs.

Joshua 17:2
This verse lists the descendants of Manasseh, including Shemida, and provides insight into the inheritance and land distribution among the tribes of Israel.

Numbers 26:29-34
This passage includes a census of the tribes of Israel, mentioning the descendants of Manasseh, including Shemida, which helps to understand the broader family lineage.
The Old Order ChangethW. Clarkson 1 Chronicles 7:1-19
GenealogiesF. Whitfield 1 Chronicles 7, 8
GenealogiesJ.R. Thomson 1 Chronicles 1-9
People
Abiah, Abiezer, Abijah, Aher, Ahi, Ahian, Ahishahar, Aiah, Alameth, Alemeth, Amal, Ammihud, Anathoth, Aniam, Ara, Arah, Aram, Asher, Ashriel, Ashvath, Asriel, Becher, Bedan, Beera, Bela, Benjamin, Bered, Beri, Beriah, Bezer, Bilhah, Bilhan, Bimhal, Birzavith, Chenaanah, Dan, David, Ehud, Eladah, Elead, Eliezer, Elioenai, Elishama, Ezbon, Ezer, Guni, Hammoleketh, Haniel, Hanniel, Harnepher, Heber, Helem, Hod, Hotham, Huppim, Huppites, Hushim, Hushites, Imna, Imnah, Imrah, Iri, Ishiah, Ishod, Ishuai, Issachar, Isshiah, Isuah, Ithran, Izrahiah, Jahmai, Jahziel, Japhlet, Jashub, Jediael, Jehoshua, Jehoshuah, Jehubbah, Jephunneh, Jeremoth, Jeriel, Jerimoth, Jether, Jeush, Jezer, Jibsam, Jimna, Jimnah, Joash, Joel, Joseph, Joshua, Laadan, Likhi, Maacah, Maachah, Machir, Mahalah, Mahlah, Malchiel, Manasseh, Michael, Naphtali, Non, Nun, Obadiah, Omri, Pasach, Peresh, Pispah, Puah, Rakem, Rekem, Rephah, Rephaiah, Resheph, Rezia, Rohgah, Samuel, Serah, Shallum, Shamer, Shamma, Shaul, Shelesh, Shemer, Shemida, Shemidah, Shemuel, Sherah, Sheresh, Shillem, Shilshah, Shimrom, Shimron, Shomer, Shua, Shual, Shuppim, Shuppites, Shuthelah, Suah, Tahan, Tahath, Tarshish, Telah, Tharshish, Tola, Ulam, Ulla, Uzzi, Uzziel, Zabad, Zelophehad, Zemira, Zethan, Zophah
Places
Ayyah, Bethel, Beth-horon, Beth-shan, Dor, Gath, Gezer, Gilead, Heshbon, Megiddo, Naaran, Shechem, Taanach, Upper Beth-horon, Uzzen-sheerah
Topics
Ahian, Ahi'an, Aniam, Ani'am, Likhi, Shechem, Shemida, Shemi'da, Shemidah, Sons
Dictionary of Bible Themes
1 Chronicles 7:14-40

     7266   tribes of Israel

Library
Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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