1 Chronicles 26:20

Now their fellow Levites were in charge of the treasuries of the house of God and the treasuries of the dedicated things.

Study Bible

Now their fellow Levites
The Levites were a distinct tribe in Israel, set apart for religious duties and service to God. The Hebrew root for "Levites" is לֵוִי (Levi), which means "joined" or "attached." This reflects their role in being joined to the service of the tabernacle and later the temple. Historically, the Levites were not given a territorial inheritance like the other tribes, as their inheritance was the Lord Himself (Numbers 18:20). This phrase emphasizes the communal and supportive role of the Levites, working together in unity for the spiritual welfare of Israel.

were in charge of the treasuries
The phrase "in charge" indicates a position of responsibility and stewardship. The Hebrew word used here is שָׁמַר (shamar), meaning to guard, keep, or preserve. This highlights the trust placed in the Levites to manage the resources dedicated to God. The "treasuries" refer to the storehouses where offerings, tithes, and other valuable items were kept. This role required integrity and faithfulness, as they were handling the sacred gifts given by the people for the service of God.

of the house of God
The "house of God" refers to the temple in Jerusalem, the central place of worship for the Israelites. The Hebrew term בֵּית אֱלֹהִים (Beit Elohim) signifies not just a physical structure but a dwelling place of God's presence among His people. The temple was a symbol of God's covenant relationship with Israel, and the Levites' service there was a vital part of maintaining that relationship. This phrase reminds us of the sacredness of the temple and the reverence required in serving within it.

and the treasuries of the dedicated things
The "dedicated things" were items set apart for God, often as a result of vows or as spoils of war given to the Lord (see 1 Chronicles 26:27-28). The Hebrew word for "dedicated" is קָדַשׁ (qadash), meaning to consecrate or sanctify. These items were considered holy and were to be used for the purposes of worship and the maintenance of the temple. This phrase underscores the importance of dedicating our resources to God and the responsibility of using them for His glory. It serves as a reminder of the call to holiness and the privilege of participating in God's work through our offerings.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Levites
A tribe of Israel set apart for religious duties, particularly in the service of the tabernacle and later the temple. They were responsible for various aspects of worship and maintenance of the sacred spaces.

2. Treasuries of the House of God
These were storerooms or vaults within the temple where offerings, tithes, and other valuable items dedicated to God were kept. They were crucial for the functioning and upkeep of the temple services.

3. Dedicated Things
Items or offerings that were set apart for God's use. These could include gold, silver, and other valuable materials given by the people for the temple's service and maintenance.

Teaching Points

Stewardship and Responsibility
The Levites' role in managing the treasuries underscores the importance of faithful stewardship. As Christians, we are called to manage our resources wisely and dedicate them to God's purposes.

Dedication to God's Service
The concept of "dedicated things" reminds us to set apart our time, talents, and treasures for God's work. This dedication is an act of worship and obedience.

Spiritual and Material Wealth
While the Levites managed material wealth, the true treasure lies in spiritual wealth. We should prioritize spiritual growth and service over accumulating earthly possessions.

Community and Support
The Levites' work was supported by the community's offerings. This highlights the importance of communal support in the church, where each member contributes to the collective mission.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the role of the Levites in managing the temple's treasuries inform our understanding of stewardship in the church today?

2. In what ways can we dedicate our "treasures" to God in our daily lives, and how does this reflect our priorities?

3. How can the principles of stewardship and dedication seen in 1 Chronicles 26:20 be applied to our personal finances and resources?

4. What are some practical ways we can support our church community, similar to how the Israelites supported the Levites?

5. How does the concept of storing treasures in heaven (Matthew 6:19-21) challenge our current lifestyle and priorities?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Numbers 18:21-24
This passage outlines the role of the Levites and their inheritance, emphasizing their service in the tabernacle and their provision through the tithes of Israel.

2 Chronicles 31:11-12
Describes the organization of storerooms in the temple during King Hezekiah's reforms, highlighting the importance of proper management of the temple's resources.

Matthew 6:19-21
Jesus teaches about storing treasures in heaven rather than on earth, which can be connected to the idea of dedicating resources to God's service.