1 Chronicles 22:13
Then you will succeed, if you carefully follow the statutes and ordinances that the LORD commanded Moses for Israel. Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or discouraged.
Then you will prosper
The Hebrew root for "prosper" is "tsalach," which conveys the idea of advancing, succeeding, or thriving. In the biblical context, prosperity is not merely material wealth but encompasses spiritual well-being and alignment with God's will. The promise of prosperity is contingent upon obedience, suggesting that true success is found in living according to God's commandments.

if you carefully observe
The phrase emphasizes diligence and intentionality. The Hebrew word "shamar" means to guard, keep, or watch over. This implies a proactive and vigilant approach to following God's laws. It is not a passive observance but an active commitment to uphold God's standards in every aspect of life.

the statutes and ordinances
These terms refer to the comprehensive body of laws given by God. "Statutes" (Hebrew "choq") are decrees or prescribed tasks, while "ordinances" (Hebrew "mishpat") are judgments or legal decisions. Together, they represent the full scope of divine instruction, underscoring the importance of adhering to both the letter and spirit of the law.

that the LORD commanded Moses for Israel
This phrase roots the commandments in divine authority and historical continuity. The LORD (Yahweh) is the covenant God of Israel, and His commands to Moses form the foundation of Israel's identity and relationship with God. It highlights the enduring relevance of these laws for the community of faith.

Be strong and courageous
This exhortation is a recurring biblical theme, often associated with leadership and facing challenges. The Hebrew words "chazaq" (strong) and "amats" (courageous) call for inner fortitude and resolve. It is a reminder that obedience to God requires strength and bravery, especially in the face of opposition or uncertainty.

Do not be afraid or discouraged
Fear and discouragement are natural human responses to daunting tasks or adversities. The Hebrew words "yare" (afraid) and "chathath" (discouraged) suggest a loss of confidence or morale. This command reassures believers that God's presence and promises are sufficient to overcome fear, encouraging them to trust in His provision and guidance.

Persons / Places / Events
1. David
The King of Israel who is preparing for the construction of the temple and giving instructions to his son Solomon.

2. Solomon
David's son, who is chosen to build the temple and is being encouraged by David to follow God's commandments.

3. Moses
The prophet and leader who received the Law from God, which David references as the statutes and ordinances to be followed.

4. Israel
The nation chosen by God, to whom the Law was given and who are the recipients of God's promises and commandments.

5. The Temple
The future house of worship in Jerusalem, which Solomon is tasked to build, symbolizing God's presence among His people.
Teaching Points
Obedience to God's Commandments
True prosperity is linked to obedience to God's laws. Just as Solomon was instructed, we are called to live by God's Word.

Strength and Courage in Faith
Facing challenges requires strength and courage, which are rooted in faith and trust in God's promises.

Avoiding Fear and Discouragement
Fear and discouragement can hinder our spiritual journey. We are encouraged to rely on God's presence and promises to overcome these obstacles.

Continuity of God's Promises
The call to be strong and courageous is a timeless command, applicable to all believers as they pursue God's will.

Role of Leadership and Legacy
David's instructions to Solomon highlight the importance of godly leadership and the legacy of faith passed down through generations.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the promise of prosperity in 1 Chronicles 22:13 relate to the concept of success in your own life?

2. In what ways can you apply the call to be strong and courageous in your current circumstances?

3. How does the continuity of God's command to be strong and courageous from Moses to Solomon to Joshua encourage you in your faith journey?

4. What are some practical steps you can take to ensure you are carefully observing God's statutes and ordinances in your daily life?

5. How can you, like David, encourage and prepare the next generation to follow God's commandments and fulfill their God-given purposes?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Deuteronomy 31:6
This verse echoes the call to be strong and courageous, as Moses encourages Joshua, drawing a parallel to David's encouragement to Solomon.

Joshua 1:7-9
Joshua is also instructed to be strong and courageous and to carefully observe the Law, highlighting the continuity of God's command across generations.

Psalm 1:1-3
The prosperity of those who delight in the law of the Lord is emphasized, connecting to the promise of prosperity in 1 Chronicles 22:13.

Proverbs 3:5-6
Trusting in the Lord and acknowledging Him in all ways is linked to the promise of guidance and success, similar to the prosperity promised in 1 Chronicles 22:13.

2 Timothy 1:7
The spirit of power, love, and self-discipline given by God is a New Testament reflection of the call to be strong and courageous.
David's Preparation for Building the TempleF. Whitfield 1 Chronicles 22:1-5, 14
David's Charge to SolomonF. Whitfield 1 Chronicles 22:6-16
Successful ServiceW. Clarkson 1 Chronicles 22:6-16
A Son PredictedBiblical Museum1 Chronicles 22:6-19
David's Charge to SolomonMonday Club Sermons1 Chronicles 22:6-19
God's Word to DavidJ. Parker, D. D.1 Chronicles 22:6-19
LearnJ. Wolfendale.1 Chronicles 22:6-19
The Prediction of Solomon's BirthJ. Parker, D. D.1 Chronicles 22:6-19
A Father's Prayer for His SonJ. Wolfendale.1 Chronicles 22:11-13
Condition of Successful EffortJ. Wolfendale.1 Chronicles 22:11-13
Fatherly Wishes and PrayersJ.R. Thomson 1 Chronicles 22:11-13
Keeping God's LawJ. Wolfendale.1 Chronicles 22:11-13
Right TrainingJ. Parker, D. D.1 Chronicles 22:11-13
The Qualifications NeededJ. Wolfendale.1 Chronicles 22:11-13
Conditions of ProsperityR. Tuck 1 Chronicles 22:12, 13
People
David, Sidonians, Solomon, Tyrians, Zidonians
Places
Jerusalem
Topics
Afraid, Care, Careful, Cast, Charged, Commanded, Courage, Courageous, Decrees, Discouraged, Dismayed, Dread, Fear, Fulfil, Fulfill, Heart, Heed, Judgments, Laws, Observe, Ordinances, Perform, Prosper, Rules, Statutes, Strong, Takest, Troubled
Dictionary of Bible Themes
1 Chronicles 22:13

     5597   victory, act of God
     8416   encouragement, promises
     8713   discouragement

1 Chronicles 22:1-19

     5089   David, significance

1 Chronicles 22:11-13

     8221   courage, strength from God

1 Chronicles 22:12-13

     8367   wisdom, importance of

Library
David's Prohibited Desire and Permitted Service
'Then he called for Solomon his son, and charged him to build an house for the Lord God of Israel. 7. And David said to Solomon, My son, as for me, it was in my mind to build an house unto the name of the Lord my God: 8. But the word of the Lord came to me, saying, Thou hast shed blood abundantly, and hast made great wars: thou shalt not build an house unto My name, because thou hast shed much blood upon the earth in My sight. 9. Behold, a son shall be born to thee, who shall be a man of rest; and
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
or, Gospel Light Fetched out of the Temple at Jerusalem, to Let us More Easily into the Glory of New Testament Truths. 'Thou son of man, shew the house to the house of Isreal;--shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the goings out hereof, and the comings in thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof.'--Ezekiel 43:10, 11 London: Printed for, and sold by George Larkin, at the Two Swans without Bishopgate,
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

He Does Battle for the Faith; He Restores Peace among those who were at Variance; He Takes in Hand to Build a Stone Church.
57. (32). There was a certain clerk in Lismore whose life, as it is said, was good, but his faith not so. He was a man of some knowledge in his own eyes, and dared to say that in the Eucharist there is only a sacrament and not the fact[718] of the sacrament, that is, mere sanctification and not the truth of the Body. On this subject he was often addressed by Malachy in secret, but in vain; and finally he was called before a public assembly, the laity however being excluded, in order that if it were
H. J. Lawlor—St. Bernard of Clairvaux's Life of St. Malachy of Armagh

The Promise in 2 Samuel, Chap. vii.
The Messianic prophecy, as we have seen, began at a time long anterior to that of David. Even in Genesis, we perceived [Pg 131] it, increasing more and more in distinctness. There is at first only the general promise that the seed of the woman should obtain the victory over the kingdom of the evil one;--then, that the salvation should come through the descendants of Shem;--then, from among them Abraham is marked out,--of his sons, Isaac,--from among his sons, Jacob,--and from among the twelve sons
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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