2 Samuel 22:41
Strong's Lexicon
You have made
תַּ֥תָּה (tat·tāh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 5414: 1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon

my enemies
וְאֹ֣יְבַ֔י (wə·’ō·yə·ḇay)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew 341: 1) (Qal) enemy 1a) personal 1b) national

retreat
עֹ֑רֶף (‘ō·rep̄)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 6203: 1) neck, back of the neck, back 1a) back of the neck 1a1) of fleeing foe 1a2) of apostasy (fig.) 1b) stiff of neck, obstinate (fig.)

before me;
לִּ֖י ()
Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew :

I put an end
וָאַצְמִיתֵֽם׃ (wā·’aṣ·mî·ṯêm)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 6789: 1) to put an end to, cut off, destroy, exterminate, extirpate 1a) (Qal) to put an end to, terminate 1b) (Niphal) to be ended, be annihilated, be exterminated 1c) (Piel) to put an end to 1d) (Pilel) to be exterminated, be annihilated 1e) (Hiphil) to exterminate, annihilate

to those who hated me.
מְשַׂנְאַ֖י (mə·śan·’ay)
Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew 8130: 1) to hate, be hateful 1a) (Qal) to hate 1a1) of man 1a2) of God 1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst) 1b) (Niphal) to be hated 1c) (Piel) hater (participle) 1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
You have made my enemies retreat before me; I put an end to those who hated me.

Young's Literal Translation
And mine enemies—Thou givest to me the neck, Those hating me—and I cut them off.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You have made my enemies retreat before me; I annihilate those who hate me.

New American Standard Bible
"You have also made my enemies turn [their] backs to me, And I destroyed those who hated me.

King James Bible
Thou hast also given me the necks of mine enemies, that I might destroy them that hate me.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
You made my enemies turn their backs in flight, and I destroyed my foes.

New Living Translation
You placed my foot on their necks. I have destroyed all who hated me.

English Standard Version
You made my enemies turn their backs to me, those who hated me, and I destroyed them.

New American Standard Bible
"You have also made my enemies turn their backs to me, And I destroyed those who hated me.

King James Bible
Thou hast also given me the necks of mine enemies, that I might destroy them that hate me.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You have made my enemies retreat before me; I annihilate those who hate me.

International Standard Version
You made my enemies turn and run— that is, those who hate me— and I destroyed them!

NET Bible
You make my enemies retreat; I destroy those who hate me.

American Standard Version
Thou hast also made mine enemies turn their backs unto me, That I might cut off them that hate me.

English Revised Version
Thou hast also made mine enemies turn their backs unto me, that I might cut off them that hate me.

Young's Literal Translation
And mine enemies -- Thou givest to me the neck, Those hating me -- and I cut them off.
















Cross References
Exodus 23:27
I will send my fear before thee, and will destroy all the people to whom thou shalt come, and I will make all thine enemies turn their backs unto thee.

Joshua 10:24
And it came to pass, when they brought out those kings unto Joshua, that Joshua called for all the men of Israel, and said unto the captains of the men of war which went with him, Come near, put your feet upon the necks of these kings. And they came near, and put their feet upon the necks of them.

2 Samuel 1:1
Now it came to pass after the death of Saul, when David was returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites, and David had abode two days in Ziklag;

2 Samuel 22:40
For thou hast girded me with strength to battle: them that rose up against me hast thou subdued under me.

2 Samuel 22:39
And I have consumed them, and wounded them, that they could not arise: yea, they are fallen under my feet.

2 Samuel 22:38
I have pursued mine enemies, and destroyed them; and turned not again until I had consumed them.

2 Samuel 22:42
They looked, but there was none to save; even unto the LORD, but he answered them not.

2 Samuel 22:43
Then did I beat them as small as the dust of the earth, I did stamp them as the mire of the street, and did spread them abroad.

2 Samuel 22:44
Thou also hast delivered me from the strivings of my people, thou hast kept me to be head of the heathen: a people which I knew not shall serve me.
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