Exodus 12:39
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
They bakedוַיֹּאפ֨וּ
(vai·yo·fu)
644: to bakea prim. root
the doughהַבָּצֵ֜ק
(hab·ba·tzek)
1217: dough (for cooking)of uncertain derivation
whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר
(a·sher)
834: who, which, thata prim. pronoun
they had broughtהֹוצִ֧יאוּ
(ho·v·tzi·'u)
3318: to go or come outa prim. root
out of Egyptמִמִּצְרַ֛יִם
(mim·mitz·ra·yim)
4714: a son of Ham, also his desc. and their country in N.W. Africaof uncertain derivation
into cakesעֻגֹ֥ת
(u·got)
5692: a disc or cake of breadfrom an unused word
of unleavened bread.מַצֹּ֖ות
(ma·tzo·vt)
4682: unleavened bread or cakefrom matsats
For it had not become leavened,חָמֵ֑ץ
(cha·metz;)
2556a: to be sour or leaveneda prim. root
sinceכִּ֣י
(ki)
3588: that, for, whena prim. conjunction
they were drivenגֹרְשׁ֣וּ
(go·re·shu)
1644: to drive out, cast outa prim. root
out of Egyptמִמִּצְרַ֗יִם
(mim·mitz·ra·yim)
4714: a son of Ham, also his desc. and their country in N.W. Africaof uncertain derivation
and couldיָֽכְלוּ֙
(ya·che·lu)
3201: to be able, have powera prim. root
not delay,לְהִתְמַהְמֵ֔הַּ
(le·hit·mah·meh·ah,)
4102: to linger, tarrya prim. root
norוְגַם־
(ve·gam-)
1571: also, moreover, yeafrom an unused word
had they preparedעָשׂ֥וּ
(a·su)
6213a: do, makea prim. root
any 
 
1571: also, moreover, yeafrom an unused word
provisionsצֵדָ֖ה
(tze·dah)
6720: provision, foodfrom the same as tsayid
for themselves. 
 
  


















KJV Lexicon
And they baked
'aphah  (aw-faw')
to cook, especially to bake -- bake(-r, (-meats).
unleavened
matstsah  (mats-tsaw')
unleaved (bread, cake), without leaven.
cakes
`uggah  (oog-gaw')
an ash-cake (as round) -- cake (upon the hearth).
of the dough
batseq  (baw-tsake')
dough (as swelling by fermentation) -- dough, flour.
which they brought forth
yatsa'  (yaw-tsaw')
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
out of Egypt
Mitsrayim  (mits-rah'-yim)
Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt -- Egypt, Egyptians, Mizraim.
for it was not leavened
chamets  (khaw-mates')
to be pungent; i.e. in taste (sour, i.e. literally fermented, or figuratively, harsh), in color (dazzling) -- cruel (man), dyed, be grieved, leavened.
because they were thrust out
garash  (gaw-rash')
to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce -- cast up (out), divorced (woman), drive away (forth, out), expel, surely put away, trouble, thrust out.
of Egypt
Mitsrayim  (mits-rah'-yim)
Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt -- Egypt, Egyptians, Mizraim.
and could
yakol  (yaw-kole')
to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)
not tarry
mahahh  (maw-hah')
to question or hesitate, i.e. (by implication) to be reluctant -- delay, linger, stay selves, tarry.
neither had they prepared
`asah  (aw-saw')
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
for themselves any victual
tseydah  (tsay-daw')
food -- meat, provision, venison, victuals.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
They baked the dough which they had brought out of Egypt into cakes of unleavened bread. For it had not become leavened, since they were driven out of Egypt and could not delay, nor had they prepared any provisions for themselves.

King James Bible
And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The people baked the dough they had brought out of Egypt into unleavened loaves, since it had no yeast; for when they had been driven out of Egypt they could not delay and had not prepared any provisions for themselves.

International Standard Version
They baked the dough that they brought out of Egypt into thin cakes of unleavened bread. It had not been leavened because they were driven out of Egypt and could not wait, nor had they prepared provisions for themselves.

NET Bible
They baked cakes of bread without yeast using the dough they had brought from Egypt, for it was made without yeast--because they were thrust out of Egypt and were not able to delay, they could not prepare food for themselves either.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
With the dough they had brought from Egypt, they baked round, flat bread. The dough hadn't risen because they'd been thrown out of Egypt and had no time to prepare food for the trip.

King James 2000 Bible
And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any provisions.
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