8238. shepharpar
Strong's Lexicon
shepharpar: Shepharpar

Original Word: שְׁפַרְפַר
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: shpharphar
Pronunciation: shef-ar-par'
Phonetic Spelling: (shef-ar-far')
Definition: Shepharpar
Meaning: the dawn

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to be swift

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for Shepharpar in the Strong's Greek Dictionary, as it is a proper noun specific to the Hebrew text.

Usage: Shepharpar is a proper noun used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to one of the rivers of Damascus. It is mentioned in the context of Naaman's account in 2 Kings 5:12, where Naaman, a Syrian commander, compares the rivers of Damascus, including Shepharpar, to the waters of Israel.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near East, rivers were vital for sustaining life, agriculture, and trade. Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, was known for its fertile land, largely due to the rivers Abana and Shepharpar. These rivers were considered superior by the inhabitants of Damascus, reflecting a common cultural pride in local natural resources.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) from a root corresponding to shaphar
Definition
dawn
NASB Translation
dawn (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[שְׁפַרְמָּר] noun [masculine] dawn (ᵑ7 id,; redupl. (K§ 59, 3) from above √ ?); — emphatic שְׁפַרְמָּרָא Daniel 6:20.

שָׁק see שׁוק.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
very early in the morning

(Aramaic) from shaphar; the dawn (as brilliant with aurora) -- X very early in the morning.

see HEBREW shaphar

Forms and Transliterations
בִּשְׁפַּרְפָּרָ֖א בשפרפרא biš·par·pā·rā bishparpaRa bišparpārā
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Englishman's Concordance
Daniel 6:19
HEB: בֵּאדַ֣יִן מַלְכָּ֔א בִּשְׁפַּרְפָּרָ֖א יְק֣וּם בְּנָגְהָ֑א
NAS: arose at dawn, at the break of day,
KJV: arose very early in the morning,
INT: Then the king dawn arose the break

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 8238
1 Occurrence


biš·par·pā·rā — 1 Occ.















8237
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