3882. Livyathan
Berean Strong's Lexicon
Livyathan: Leviathan

Original Word: לִוְיָתָן
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: Livyathan
Pronunciation: li-vee-yah-tahn
Phonetic Spelling: (liv-yaw-thawn')
Definition: Leviathan
Meaning: a wreathed animal, a serpent, dragon, Babylon

Word Origin: Derived from the root לוה (lavah), meaning "to twist" or "to coil."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent in the Septuagint or New Testament, the concept of a sea monster or dragon can be related to Greek terms like δράκων (drakōn, Strong's G1404), used in Revelation to describe a dragon.

Usage: In the Hebrew Bible, "Leviathan" refers to a large sea creature or monster, often depicted as a symbol of chaos and power. It is used metaphorically to describe God's might in creation and His ability to subdue all forces of chaos.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern mythology, creatures similar to Leviathan were often seen as primordial sea monsters representing chaos and disorder. The biblical Leviathan, however, is portrayed as a creature under God's control, emphasizing His sovereignty over creation. This reflects a common theme in the Hebrew Bible where God demonstrates His power over the natural world and its forces.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as livyah
Definition
"serpent," a sea monster or dragon
NASB Translation
Leviathan (6).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
לִוְיָתָן noun masculineJob 40:25 serpent, dragon, leviathan, in poetry and rare (on formation from לוה with feminine ת+ ןָ֯ see Thes and compare Ges§ 85, 54 Köii, p. 99 BaNB § 207c; LagBN 205 thinks foreign loan-word); — sea-monster = crocodile Job 40:25; whale Psalm 104:25 (see Che); dragon producing eclipses (mythological) Job 3:8; figurative of Egypt as all-engulfing Psalm 74:14 ("" תַּנִּינִים Psalm 74:13); compare Isaiah 27:1 (twice in verse) ("" נָחָשׁ בָּרִחַ, נָחָשׁ עֲקַלָּתוֺן), see Che Di and especially (on ׳ל in General) BartonTiamat, JAOS xv (1891), 22 ff. GunkSchöpf. u. Chaos 46.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
leviathan, mourning

From lavah; a wreathed animal, i.e. A serpent (especially the crocodile or some other large sea- monster); figuratively, the constellation of the dragon; also as a symbol of Bab. -- leviathan, mourning.

see HEBREW lavah

Forms and Transliterations
לִ֝וְיָתָ֗ן לִוְיָתָ֑ן לִוְיָתָ֔ן לִוְיָתָ֣ן לִוְיָתָֽן׃ לִוְיָתָן֙ לויתן לויתן׃ livyaTan liw·yā·ṯān liwyāṯān
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Job 3:8
HEB: הָ֝עֲתִידִ֗ים עֹרֵ֥ר לִוְיָתָֽן׃
NAS: Who are prepared to rouse Leviathan.
KJV: to raise up their mourning.
INT: are prepared to rouse Leviathan

Job 41:1
HEB: תִּמְשֹׁ֣ךְ לִוְיָתָ֣ן בְּחַכָּ֑ה וּ֝בְחֶ֗בֶל
NAS: Can you draw out Leviathan with a fishhook?
KJV: Canst thou draw out leviathan with an hook?
INT: draw Leviathan angle A cord

Psalm 74:14
HEB: רִ֭צַּצְתָּ רָאשֵׁ֣י לִוְיָתָ֑ן תִּתְּנֶ֥נּוּ מַ֝אֲכָ֗ל
NAS: the heads of Leviathan; You gave
KJV: the heads of leviathan in pieces, [and] gavest
INT: crushed the heads of Leviathan gave food

Psalm 104:26
HEB: אֳנִיּ֣וֹת יְהַלֵּכ֑וּן לִ֝וְיָתָ֗ן זֶֽה־ יָצַ֥רְתָּ
NAS: move along, [And] Leviathan, which
KJV: the ships: [there is] that leviathan, [whom] thou hast made
INT: the ships move along Leviathan which made

Isaiah 27:1
HEB: וְהַֽחֲזָקָ֗ה עַ֤ל לִוְיָתָן֙ נָחָ֣שׁ בָּרִ֔חַ
NAS: will punish Leviathan the fleeing
KJV: shall punish leviathan the piercing
INT: and mighty Even Leviathan serpent the fleeing

Isaiah 27:1
HEB: בָּרִ֔חַ וְעַל֙ לִוְיָתָ֔ן נָחָ֖שׁ עֲקַלָּת֑וֹן
NAS: Even Leviathan the twisted
KJV: serpent, even leviathan that crooked
INT: the fleeing Even Leviathan serpent the twisted

6 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3882
6 Occurrences


liw·yā·ṯān — 6 Occ.
















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