3252
Lexicon
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Part of Speech:
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Meaning: Not Used
Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb ὑπομένω (hypomenō), meaning "to remain" or "to endure."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of endurance or perseverance in the Hebrew Bible is often expressed through words like תּוֹכַחַת (tochachath, Strong's H8433) meaning "reproof" or "correction," and סָבַל (sabal, Strong's H5445) meaning "to bear" or "to endure." While these terms do not directly translate to ὑπομονή, they convey similar ideas of enduring hardship and remaining steadfast.

Usage: The term ὑπομονή is used in the New Testament to describe the virtue of patient endurance, especially in the context of faith and spiritual perseverance. It is often associated with the ability to remain steadfast under pressure and to maintain faithfulness despite difficulties.

Context: The concept of ὑπομονή is central to the New Testament's teachings on the Christian life. It is frequently mentioned in the context of enduring trials and tribulations for the sake of one's faith. For instance, in James 1:3-4 (BSB), it is written, "because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. Allow perseverance to finish its work, so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything." Here, ὑπομονή is portrayed as a necessary quality for spiritual maturity and completeness.

The Apostle Paul also emphasizes the importance of ὑπομονή in his letters. In Romans 5:3-4 (BSB), he writes, "Not only that, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; perseverance, character; and character, hope." This passage highlights the transformative power of ὑπομονή, suggesting that enduring hardships can lead to the development of character and hope.

In the Book of Revelation, ὑπομονή is depicted as a hallmark of the faithful. Revelation 14:12 (BSB) states, "Here is a call for the perseverance of the saints who keep the commandments of God and the faith of Jesus." This underscores the idea that ὑπομονή is essential for those who seek to remain true to their faith amidst persecution and trials.

Overall, ὑπομονή is a key virtue in the Christian life, enabling believers to withstand challenges and grow in their faith. It is closely linked with other virtues such as faith, hope, and love, and is seen as a fruit of the Spirit's work in the life of a believer.

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