Psalm 99:9

Exalt the LORD our God and worship at His holy mountain, for the LORD our God is holy.

Study Bible

Exalt
The word "exalt" in this context is a call to lift up or elevate in honor and reverence. In Hebrew, the root word is "rum," which means to raise or elevate. This action is not merely physical but deeply spiritual, signifying the act of placing God in the highest position in our lives. Historically, the Israelites were called to exalt God above all other gods and idols, recognizing His supreme authority and sovereignty. This call to exaltation is a reminder for believers to prioritize God in their hearts and lives, acknowledging His rightful place as the King of kings.

the LORD
The term "LORD" in the Berean Standard Bible is a translation of the Hebrew name "Yahweh," which is the personal and covenantal name of God. This name signifies God's eternal existence, faithfulness, and unchanging nature. In the context of Psalm 99, it emphasizes God's holiness and His unique relationship with His people. The use of "LORD" here is a reminder of God's intimate involvement in the lives of His followers and His commitment to His promises.

our God
The phrase "our God" personalizes the relationship between the worshiper and the divine. It reflects the covenant relationship that God established with Israel and, by extension, with all believers through Christ. The possessive "our" indicates a communal and personal connection, highlighting the privilege of belonging to God and being part of His people. This relationship is central to the identity of believers, who are called to live in a way that honors God as their sovereign Lord.

and worship
"Worship" in this context is derived from the Hebrew word "shachah," which means to bow down or prostrate oneself. It is an act of reverence and submission, acknowledging God's majesty and authority. Worship is not limited to rituals or ceremonies but is a lifestyle of devotion and obedience. Historically, worship involved sacrifices and offerings, but in the New Testament, it is expanded to include living a life that reflects God's holiness and love.

at His holy mountain
The "holy mountain" refers to Mount Zion, the location of the temple in Jerusalem, which was considered the dwelling place of God among His people. In ancient Israel, the temple was the center of worship and the place where God's presence was most profoundly experienced. The mountain symbolizes God's holiness and the separation between the divine and the profane. For Christians, this imagery points to the ultimate fulfillment of God's presence through Jesus Christ, who bridges the gap between God and humanity.

for the LORD our God is holy
This phrase underscores the central theme of God's holiness, which is a key attribute of His character. The Hebrew word for "holy" is "qadosh," meaning set apart, pure, and sacred. God's holiness is foundational to His nature and is the standard by which He calls His people to live. The repetition of God's holiness throughout Psalm 99 serves as a reminder of His perfection and the reverence due to Him. It calls believers to reflect His holiness in their lives, striving to be set apart for His purposes.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The LORD (Yahweh)
The central figure in this verse, representing the God of Israel, who is to be exalted and worshiped.

2. Holy Mountain
This refers to Mount Zion, a significant place in Jewish worship and the location of the temple in Jerusalem, symbolizing God's presence among His people.

3. Worship
The act of reverence and adoration directed towards God, emphasizing the relationship between the worshiper and the divine.

Teaching Points

Exaltation of God
We are called to lift up the name of the LORD, recognizing His supreme authority and majesty in our lives.

Worship in Holiness
Worship is not just an act but a lifestyle that reflects God's holiness. Our lives should be a testament to His holy nature.

The Significance of Place
While the physical location of worship was significant in the Old Testament, today, we are reminded that true worship is in spirit and truth, transcending physical boundaries.

God's Unchanging Holiness
The holiness of God is a constant theme throughout Scripture, reminding us of His purity and perfection. Our response should be one of reverence and awe.

Community Worship
The call to worship at His holy mountain suggests a communal aspect of worship, encouraging believers to gather together in unity to honor God.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the concept of God's holiness influence your daily life and decisions?

2. In what ways can you "exalt the LORD" in your personal and communal worship practices?

3. How does understanding the historical significance of Mount Zion enhance your appreciation of worship today?

4. What are some practical ways to ensure that your worship is in "spirit and truth" as described in John 4:24?

5. How can the communal aspect of worship at the "holy mountain" be applied in your local church or fellowship group?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 15:11
This verse highlights the holiness and majesty of God, similar to the call to exalt Him in Psalm 99:9.

Isaiah 6:3
The seraphim proclaim God's holiness, echoing the theme of God's holiness in Psalm 99:9.

Hebrews 12:22-24
This passage speaks of approaching Mount Zion, the heavenly Jerusalem, drawing a parallel to worshiping at God's holy mountain.

Revelation 4:8
The continuous worship of God by the heavenly beings underscores the eternal nature of God's holiness.