Jeremiah 38:13
and they pulled him up with the ropes and lifted him out of the cistern. And Jeremiah remained in the courtyard of the guard.
And they pulled Jeremiah up with the ropes
This phrase signifies a moment of divine intervention and human compassion. The Hebrew root for "pulled" is "mashak," which can also mean to draw or drag. This action is not just physical but symbolic of God's deliverance. The ropes, simple tools, become instruments of salvation. Historically, cisterns were deep and often muddy, making escape impossible without help. This act of pulling Jeremiah up reflects the broader biblical theme of God using people to rescue His servants, reminiscent of how God uses Moses to lead the Israelites out of Egypt.

and lifted him out of the cistern
The act of lifting Jeremiah out of the cistern is a powerful image of redemption and restoration. The Hebrew word for "lifted" is "alah," which means to ascend or rise. This is not just a physical ascent but a spiritual one, symbolizing Jeremiah's return to his prophetic mission. Cisterns in ancient times were used to store water but could become prisons, as in Jeremiah's case. His lifting out signifies God's faithfulness in delivering His prophets from dire circumstances, reinforcing the message that God will not abandon His chosen ones.

And Jeremiah remained in the courtyard of the guard
This phrase indicates a transition from danger to a place of relative safety. The "courtyard of the guard" was a secure area within the palace complex, suggesting that while Jeremiah was still under watch, he was no longer in immediate peril. The Hebrew term for "remained" is "yashab," meaning to dwell or sit, implying a period of waiting and continued faithfulness. This setting allowed Jeremiah to continue his prophetic work, highlighting the theme of perseverance in the face of adversity. Historically, this courtyard was a place where officials and guards were present, providing Jeremiah with a platform to continue his ministry, albeit under surveillance. This reflects the Christian belief in God's providence, ensuring that His word is proclaimed even in challenging circumstances.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jeremiah
A prophet called by God to deliver His messages to the people of Judah. Known for his perseverance and faithfulness amidst persecution.

2. Cistern
A pit or well used to collect water, often used metaphorically in the Bible to represent a place of despair or entrapment. In this context, it was a literal pit where Jeremiah was imprisoned.

3. Courtyard of the Guard
A place within the king's palace complex where Jeremiah was held under guard. It represents a place of relative safety compared to the cistern.

4. Ebed-Melech
An Ethiopian eunuch in the king's house who advocated for Jeremiah's release from the cistern, demonstrating courage and faith.

5. Ropes
The means by which Jeremiah was lifted out of the cistern, symbolizing deliverance and rescue.
Teaching Points
God's Deliverance
Just as God delivered Jeremiah from the cistern, He is able to rescue us from our own "pits" of despair and trouble. Trust in His timing and methods.

Courage to Act
Ebed-Melech's intervention teaches us the importance of standing up for righteousness and helping those in need, even when it requires personal risk.

Faithfulness in Trials
Jeremiah's continued faithfulness, even when imprisoned, encourages us to remain steadfast in our faith during difficult times.

Community Support
The role of others in Jeremiah's rescue highlights the importance of community and support in our spiritual journey.

Symbolism of the Cistern
The cistern can represent spiritual dryness or entrapment. Reflect on areas in life where you feel stuck and seek God's deliverance.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Jeremiah's experience in the cistern reflect the challenges we face in our spiritual lives today?

2. In what ways can we be like Ebed-Melech, advocating for justice and helping those in distress?

3. What are some "cisterns" in your life where you need God's deliverance, and how can you seek His help?

4. How does the account of Jeremiah's rescue encourage you to remain faithful during trials?

5. Can you think of a time when you experienced God's deliverance? How did it strengthen your faith, and how can you share that testimony with others?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Psalm 40:2
This verse speaks of God lifting the psalmist out of a pit, similar to Jeremiah's physical and spiritual deliverance.

Acts 12:7-10
Peter's miraculous release from prison parallels Jeremiah's rescue, highlighting God's power to deliver His servants.

Hebrews 11:32-34
The faith of those who endured trials and were delivered by God, akin to Jeremiah's experience.
Foreshadowings and Analogies of the CrossA.F. Muir Jeremiah 38:4-13
Cast Down, But not ForsakenS. Conway Jeremiah 38:6-13
A Friend in NeedD. Young Jeremiah 38:7-13
Deliverance from an Unwonted QuarterThe Quiver.Jeremiah 38:7-13
Ebed-Melech the EthiopianG. M. Grant, B. D.Jeremiah 38:7-13
Ebed-Melech, the Model of KindnessR. Newton, D. D.Jeremiah 38:7-13
Ebed-Melech; Or, Unlooked for Sympathy and HelpA.F. Muir Jeremiah 38:7-13
Gentleness in Doing GoodJ. N. Norton, D. D.Jeremiah 38:7-13
Ropes and RagsT. Champness.Jeremiah 38:7-13
The Captive RescuedW. Hardman, LL. D.Jeremiah 38:7-13
The Tenderness of Ebed-MelechThe Quiver.Jeremiah 38:7-13
People
Babylonians, Benjamin, Ebedmelech, Gedaliah, Hammelech, Jehucal, Jeremiah, Jonathan, Jucal, Malchiah, Malchijah, Mattan, Pashur, Shelemiah, Shephatiah, Zedekiah
Places
Babylon, Benjamin Gate, Jerusalem
Topics
Armed, Bring, Cistern, Cords, Court, Courtyard, Draw, Drew, Dungeon, Dwelleth, Got, Guard, Guardhouse, Jeremiah, Kept, Lifted, Pit, Prison, Pulled, Pulling, Ropes, Stayed, Watchmen, Water-hole
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Jeremiah 38:13

     5460   prison
     5507   rope and cord

Jeremiah 38:6-13

     4221   cistern
     6738   rescue

Jeremiah 38:10-13

     6634   deliverance

Library
The Life of Mr. James Mitchel.
Mr. James Mitchel[152] was educated at the university of Edinburgh, and was, with some other of his fellow-students, made master of arts anno 1656. Mr. Robert Leighton (afterwards bishop Leighton), being then principal of that college, before the degree was conferred upon them, tendered to them the national and solemn league and covenant; which covenants, upon mature deliberation, he took, finding nothing in them but a short compend of the moral law, binding to our duty towards God and towards
John Howie—Biographia Scoticana (Scots Worthies)

Jeremiah
The interest of the book of Jeremiah is unique. On the one hand, it is our most reliable and elaborate source for the long period of history which it covers; on the other, it presents us with prophecy in its most intensely human phase, manifesting itself through a strangely attractive personality that was subject to like doubts and passions with ourselves. At his call, in 626 B.C., he was young and inexperienced, i. 6, so that he cannot have been born earlier than 650. The political and religious
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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