Jeremiah 35:10

But we have lived in tents and have obeyed and done exactly as our forefather Jonadab commanded us.

Study Bible

But we have lived in tents
The phrase "lived in tents" reflects the nomadic lifestyle of the Rechabites, a clan that adhered to the commands of their ancestor Jonadab. The Hebrew word for "tents" (אֹהָלִים, ohalim) signifies a temporary dwelling, symbolizing a life of simplicity and detachment from the materialism of settled life. This lifestyle choice was a physical manifestation of their commitment to obedience and separation from the corrupting influences of urban society. Historically, living in tents was common among the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings, and it evokes a sense of reliance on God for provision and guidance.

and have obeyed
The word "obeyed" (שָׁמַע, shama) in Hebrew carries the connotation of listening with the intent to act. It implies a deep, attentive hearing that results in compliance. The Rechabites' obedience to Jonadab's commands is a testament to their faithfulness and respect for their heritage. In a broader scriptural context, obedience is a central theme in the Bible, often linked to blessings and favor from God. The Rechabites' example serves as an inspiration for believers to heed God's word and live according to His will.

and done all
The phrase "done all" emphasizes the completeness and thoroughness of the Rechabites' adherence to Jonadab's instructions. The Hebrew root עָשָׂה (asah) means to do, make, or accomplish. This suggests not just passive obedience but active fulfillment of their ancestor's commands. It highlights the importance of not only hearing God's word but also putting it into practice, as echoed in James 1:22, "Be doers of the word, and not hearers only."

that our forefather Jonadab commanded us
"Forefather Jonadab" refers to Jonadab son of Rechab, who lived during the time of King Jehu and was known for his zeal for the Lord (2 Kings 10:15-23). The Hebrew word for "commanded" (צִוָּה, tzivah) indicates a directive or charge given with authority. Jonadab's commands were not arbitrary but rooted in a desire to preserve the spiritual integrity of his descendants. The Rechabites' adherence to these commands underscores the value of honoring one's spiritual heritage and the wisdom of godly ancestors. It serves as a reminder of the enduring impact of righteous leadership and the importance of passing down faith-based values through generations.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jonadab (Jehonadab) son of Rechab
A key figure in this passage, Jonadab was the forefather of the Rechabites. He commanded his descendants to live a nomadic lifestyle, abstaining from wine and not building permanent houses, as a way to maintain their distinct identity and obedience to God.

2. Rechabites
A clan in Israel who were descendants of Jonadab. They are noted for their obedience to their forefather's commands, serving as an example of faithfulness and discipline.

3. Jeremiah
The prophet who uses the Rechabites' obedience as a lesson for the people of Judah, contrasting their faithfulness with Judah's disobedience to God.

4. Jerusalem
The city where this event takes place, serving as the backdrop for Jeremiah's prophetic ministry and the setting for the Rechabites' demonstration of obedience.

5. The House of the LORD
The temple in Jerusalem where Jeremiah brings the Rechabites to test their adherence to their forefather's commands.

Teaching Points

Obedience to Godly Heritage
The Rechabites' faithfulness to Jonadab's commands serves as a model for honoring and upholding godly traditions and teachings passed down through generations.

Living as Sojourners
Their nomadic lifestyle reminds believers of the call to live as sojourners in this world, focusing on eternal values rather than earthly comforts.

Contrast of Faithfulness
The Rechabites' obedience is a stark contrast to the disobedience of Judah, challenging believers to examine their own faithfulness to God's commands.

Faith in Action
The Rechabites demonstrate that true faith is evidenced by actions, encouraging believers to live out their faith in practical, tangible ways.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the obedience of the Rechabites to Jonadab's commands challenge our understanding of honoring our spiritual heritage today?

2. In what ways can the Rechabites' lifestyle of living in tents inspire us to live with a focus on eternal rather than temporal things?

3. How does the faithfulness of the Rechabites serve as a contrast to the disobedience of Judah, and what lessons can we learn from this contrast?

4. What are some practical ways we can demonstrate our faith through actions, as the Rechabites did?

5. How can we apply the principle of obedience being better than sacrifice in our daily walk with God, as seen in the Rechabites' example?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 20:12
The Rechabites' obedience to Jonadab's commands reflects the broader biblical principle of honoring one's parents, as outlined in the Ten Commandments.

1 Samuel 15:22
The Rechabites' actions illustrate the principle that obedience is better than sacrifice, highlighting the importance of following God's commands over ritualistic practices.

Hebrews 11:9
The Rechabites' lifestyle of living in tents parallels the faith of Abraham, who also lived as a nomad, trusting in God's promises.