Zimmah
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Topical Encyclopedia
Zimmah is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament. His name, which can mean "wickedness" or "thought," appears in the context of the Levitical lineage, highlighting the importance of family heritage and priestly duties in ancient Israel.

1. Zimmah, Son of Shimei: Zimmah is first mentioned in the genealogical records of the Levites. In 1 Chronicles 6:20-21 , we read: "The descendants of Gershom: Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son, Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeatherai his son." Here, Zimmah is identified as a descendant of Gershom, the son of Levi, through Shimei. This lineage underscores the hereditary nature of the Levitical priesthood, which was responsible for the religious and ceremonial life of Israel.

2. Zimmah, Father of Joah: Another mention of Zimmah occurs in 2 Chronicles 29:12 , where he is noted as the father of Joah: "Then the Levites set to work: from the Kohathites, Mahath son of Amasai and Joel son of Azariah; from the Merarites, Kish son of Abdi and Azariah son of Jehallelel; from the Gershonites, Joah son of Zimmah and Eden son of Joah." This passage is part of the account of King Hezekiah's reforms, where the Levites played a crucial role in purifying the temple and restoring proper worship practices. Zimmah's mention here highlights the continuity of Levitical service across generations.

3. Significance in Levitical Lineage: The inclusion of Zimmah in these genealogies emphasizes the importance of maintaining a pure and dedicated priestly line. The Levites were set apart for service to God, and their genealogies were meticulously recorded to ensure the integrity of their ministry. Zimmah's presence in these records serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of the Levitical priesthood and its foundational role in the spiritual life of Israel.

4. Theological Implications: From a theological perspective, Zimmah's inclusion in the biblical narrative underscores the theme of divine order and the importance of faithfulness to God's commandments. The Levites, as custodians of the tabernacle and later the temple, were instrumental in guiding the people of Israel in worship and obedience to the covenant. Zimmah's lineage reflects the broader biblical principle that God works through families and generations to accomplish His purposes.

In summary, Zimmah is a relatively obscure yet significant figure within the Levitical genealogies, representing the enduring commitment to priestly service and the transmission of faith across generations. His mention in the Scriptures serves as a reminder of the vital role of the Levites in the religious life of ancient Israel and the importance of maintaining a faithful lineage dedicated to God's service.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Zimmah

thought; wickedness

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Zimmah

(purpose).

  1. A Gershonite Levite, son of Jahath. (1 Chronicles 6:20) (B.C. after 1706.)
  2. Another Gershonite, son of Shimei, (1 Chronicles 6:42) possibly the same as the preceding.
  3. Father of ancestor of Joab, a Gershonite in the reign of Hezekiah. (2 Chronicles 29:12) (B.C. before 726.) At a much earlier period we find the same collocation of names, Zimmah and Joah as father and son. (1 Chronicles 6:20)
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Mischief.

(1.) A Gershonite Levite (1 Chronicles 6:20).

(2.) Another Gershonite Levite (1 Chronicles 6:42).

(3.) The father of Joah (2 Chronicles 29:12).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ZIMMAH

zim'-a (zimmah, perhaps "device," "plan"): A Gershonite Levite (1 Chronicles 6:20 (Hebrew, verse 5); also in 6:42 (Hebrew verse 27); 2 Chronicles 29:12). See Curtis, Chronicles, 130, 134;.

Strong's Hebrew
2155. Zimmah -- an Israelite name
... 2154, 2155. Zimmah. 2156 . an Israelite name. Transliteration: Zimmah Phonetic
Spelling: (zim-maw') Short Definition: Zimmah. ... name NASB Word Usage Zimmah (3 ...
/hebrew/2155.htm - 6k

2154. zimmah -- a plan, device, wickedness
... 2153, 2154. zimmah. 2155 . a plan, device, wickedness. Transliteration: zimmah
Phonetic Spelling: (zim-maw') Short Definition: lewdness. ... zimmah. 2155 . ...
/hebrew/2154.htm - 6k

Thesaurus
Zimmah (3 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ZIMMAH. zim ... See Curtis, Chronicles, 130,
134;. Multi-Version Concordance Zimmah (3 Occurrences). 1 ...
/z/zimmah.htm - 8k

Joah (10 Occurrences)
... BC). (2) In 1 Chronicles 6:21 (Hebrew 6); 2 Chronicles 29:12, a Levite
(son of Zimmah) = "Ethan" of 1 Chronicles 6:42 (Hebrew 27). ...
/j/joah.htm - 11k

Lewd (37 Occurrences)
... lud, lud'-nes (zimmah, mezimmah, nabhluth; poneros, rhadiourgema): 1. In the Old
Testament: There are three Hebrew words translated "lewd," "lewdness": (1 ...
/l/lewd.htm - 20k

Lewdness (68 Occurrences)
... lud, lud'-nes (zimmah, mezimmah, nabhluth; poneros, rhadiourgema): 1. In the Old
Testament: There are three Hebrew words translated "lewd," "lewdness": (1 ...
/l/lewdness.htm - 29k

Crimes (22 Occurrences)
... term is used in English as the equivalent of the Hebrew mishpaT, "judgment," "verdict"
(Ezekiel 7:23); zimmah, "a heinous crime" (Job 31:11); 'asham = "a fault ...
/c/crimes.htm - 44k

Zimran (2 Occurrences)

/z/zimran.htm - 8k

Crime (45 Occurrences)
... term is used in English as the equivalent of the Hebrew mishpaT, "judgment," "verdict"
(Ezekiel 7:23); zimmah, "a heinous crime" (Job 31:11); 'asham = "a fault ...
/c/crime.htm - 51k

Zilthai (2 Occurrences)

/z/zilthai.htm - 7k

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)
... of the Kohathites; and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah
the son of Jehallelel; and of the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden ...
/k/ko'hathites.htm - 11k

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)
... of the Kohathites; and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah
the son of Jehallelel; and of the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden ...
/k/kohathite.htm - 12k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Zimmah (3 Occurrences)

1 Chronicles 6:20
Of Gershom: Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 6:42
the son of Ethan, the son of Zimmah, the son of Shimei,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

2 Chronicles 29:12
Then the Levites arose, Mahath, the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites; and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehallelel; and of the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah;
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Zimmah

Zimmah: A Son of Jahath

Zimmah: Two Gershonites

Related Terms

Joah (10 Occurrences)

Lewd (37 Occurrences)

Lewdness (68 Occurrences)

Crimes (22 Occurrences)

Zimran (2 Occurrences)

Crime (45 Occurrences)

Zilthai (2 Occurrences)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Jehal'lelel (2 Occurrences)

Jehalleleel (2 Occurrences)

Jehath (1 Occurrence)

Jehallelel (2 Occurrences)

Jo'el (19 Occurrences)

Jehalelel (1 Occurrence)

Jahath (7 Occurrences)

Jo'ah (8 Occurrences)

Libni (5 Occurrences)

Gershonite (14 Occurrences)

Gershom (16 Occurrences)

Wickedness (232 Occurrences)

Enormity (2 Occurrences)

Ethan (9 Occurrences)

Merarites (7 Occurrences)

Mahath (4 Occurrences)

Amasai (5 Occurrences)

Abdi (3 Occurrences)

Ama'sai (5 Occurrences)

Merar'i (32 Occurrences)

Shim'ei (40 Occurrences)

Azari'ah (46 Occurrences)

Gershonites (17 Occurrences)

Kohathites (18 Occurrences)

Kish (18 Occurrences)

Merari (38 Occurrences)

Shimei (43 Occurrences)

Eden (19 Occurrences)

Azariah (47 Occurrences)

Joel (22 Occurrences)

Zilthai: A Captain of the Tribe of Manasseh
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