Private Prayer: Manasseh
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Introduction

Manasseh, the son of Hezekiah, was a king of Judah whose reign is noted for its initial departure from the ways of his righteous father. His account is a profound testament to the power of private prayer and repentance, illustrating the transformative potential of sincere supplication to God. The narrative of Manasseh's life is primarily found in 2 Kings 21 and 2 Chronicles 33, with the latter providing a more detailed account of his repentance and private prayer.

Background

Manasseh ascended to the throne at the tender age of twelve and reigned for fifty-five years in Jerusalem, making him the longest-reigning monarch in the history of Judah. His early reign was marked by significant idolatry and apostasy. He rebuilt the high places his father Hezekiah had destroyed, erected altars for Baal, made an Asherah pole, and even practiced child sacrifice. The Bible records that he led Judah into greater evil than the nations the LORD had destroyed before the Israelites (2 Kings 21:9).

The Turning Point

The turning point in Manasseh's life came when he was captured by the Assyrian army and taken to Babylon. This period of distress became a catalyst for his spiritual awakening. The chronicler records, "In his distress, he sought the favor of the LORD his God and earnestly humbled himself before the God of his fathers" (2 Chronicles 33:12). This moment of private prayer and humility marked the beginning of Manasseh's transformation.

Private Prayer and Repentance

Manasseh's private prayer is a powerful example of genuine repentance. The Bible states, "And when he prayed to Him, the LORD was moved by his entreaty and heard his supplication; so He brought him back to Jerusalem and to his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that the LORD is God" (2 Chronicles 33:13). This passage highlights the efficacy of private prayer when it is accompanied by a contrite heart and a sincere desire for reconciliation with God.

Reformation and Restoration

Following his return to Jerusalem, Manasseh demonstrated the authenticity of his repentance through tangible actions. He removed the foreign gods and the idol from the house of the LORD, as well as all the altars he had built on the temple mount and in Jerusalem, and he threw them outside the city. He restored the altar of the LORD and sacrificed fellowship and thanksgiving offerings on it, commanding Judah to serve the LORD, the God of Israel (2 Chronicles 33:15-16).

Legacy

Manasseh's account serves as a profound reminder of God's mercy and the power of private prayer. Despite his earlier transgressions, his sincere repentance and prayer led to personal restoration and a renewed commitment to God. His life underscores the biblical truth that no one is beyond the reach of God's grace when they turn to Him in humility and faith.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
2 Chronicles 33:18,19
Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh, and his prayer to his God, and the words of the seers that spoke to him in the name of the LORD God of Israel, behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Israel.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Bible Canon from the Fourth Century to the Reformation.
... of his contemporaries, and followed out the principle of private judgment in ... and
to be rejected (third and fourth Esdras, Baruch, Prayer of Manasseh, a good ...
/.../davidson/the canon of the bible/chapter vii the bible canon.htm

Index i. Of Subjects
... Manahem, son of Judas the Nationalist, fate of, i.241. Manasseh, priest at Samaria,
i.396. ... the Trumpets, 165, 387; private prayer in the Temple, 289; ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/index i of subjects.htm

First and Second Chronicles.
... He seems to teach that virtue and vice, in private or in national ... 6. Reign of Manasseh
and Amon, Ch.33. ... 3) The dedication of the temple, especially the prayer. ...
/.../the way of salvation in the lutheran church/chapter x first and second.htm

Grace Abounding
... to the means of grace; you may have been very slack at private prayer, but if ... Let
me select the case of Manasseh; he shed innocent blood very much; he bowed ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 9 1863/grace abounding.htm

Letter ccxvii. To Amphilochius, the Canons.
... five, during two be received into the communion of prayer, without oblation ... to them
day and night, alike in public and in private. ... note, Manasseh and Hezekiah. ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/letter ccxvii to amphilochius the.htm

The Canon.
... the Greek additions to Esther and Daniel, with the Prayer of Manasseh. ... was quite
too subjective; he carried the Protestant principle of private judgment to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/gladden/who wrote the bible/chapter xi the canon.htm

Perseverance in Holiness
... In certain cases the man has been a persecutor like Manasseh or Saul. ... Be much in
private prayer; for that stirs up the fire, and makes it burn more brilliantly ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 35 1889/perseverance in holiness.htm

A Short Essay Toward the Improvement of Psalmody:
... the Vally of Succoth; Gilead is mine, Manasseh is mine ... of Divine Assistance to Ministers
and private Christians in preaching the Gospel and in Prayer; But we ...
/.../a short essay toward the improvement of psalmody/a short essay toward the.htm

The Greater Prophets.
... we gain almost no knowledge of his private life from ... for the worse under such kings
as Manasseh and Amon ... to repentance, and offers up his fervent prayer to God ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxii the greater prophets.htm

Memoir of John Bunyan
... All this took place at the time when The Book of Common Prayer, having been said
to occasion 'manifold inconveniency,' was, by an Act of Parliament, 'abolished ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/memoir of john bunyan.htm

Resources
Why is daily prayer important? | GotQuestions.org

What is a prayer vigil? | GotQuestions.org

What are the different types of prayer? | GotQuestions.org

Prayer: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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