Introduction

Revelation, in the context of Christian theology, refers to the disclosure of divine truth. It is the means by which God communicates His will, character, and purposes to humanity. The concept of revelation is foundational to the Christian faith, as it underpins the belief that God has made Himself known to His creation. This entry explores the significance of revelation as presented in the Bible, emphasizing its role in guiding, instructing, and transforming believers.

Divine Revelation in Scripture

The Bible itself is considered the ultimate source of divine revelation. It is through the Scriptures that God has revealed His nature, His laws, and His plan for salvation. The Berean Standard Bible captures this in 2 Timothy 3:16-17: "All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be complete, fully equipped for every good work." This passage underscores the belief that the Bible is divinely inspired and serves as the authoritative guide for faith and practice.

General and Special Revelation

Christian theology distinguishes between general and special revelation. General revelation refers to the knowledge of God available to all people through nature and conscience. Psalm 19:1-2 states, "The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of His hands. Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they reveal knowledge." This reveals that creation itself testifies to the existence and majesty of the Creator.

Special revelation, on the other hand, is the specific disclosure of God's truth through miraculous means, including the Scriptures, the life and work of Jesus Christ, and the prophetic messages delivered by God's chosen messengers. Hebrews 1:1-2 highlights this: "On many past occasions and in many different ways, God spoke to our fathers through the prophets. But in these last days, He has spoken to us by His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things, and through whom He made the universe."

The Role of Revelation in Salvation

Revelation is central to the Christian understanding of salvation. It is through God's revealed Word that individuals come to know the gospel—the good news of Jesus Christ. Romans 10:17 affirms, "Consequently, faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ." The revelation of Jesus as the Savior is the cornerstone of Christian faith, offering redemption and eternal life to those who believe.

Revelation and the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit plays a crucial role in the process of revelation. The Spirit illuminates the Scriptures, enabling believers to understand and apply God's truth to their lives. John 16:13 promises, "However, when the Spirit of truth comes, He will guide you into all truth. For He will not speak on His own, but He will speak what He hears, and He will declare to you what is to come." This guidance ensures that believers are led into a deeper understanding of God's will and purposes.

Revelation and the Church

The Church, as the body of Christ, is both a recipient and a steward of divine revelation. Ephesians 3:10 explains, "His purpose was that now, through the church, the manifold wisdom of God should be made known to the rulers and authorities in the heavenly realms." The Church is tasked with proclaiming and preserving the truth of God's revelation, teaching and discipling believers to live according to His Word.

Conclusion

While this entry does not include a formal conclusion, it is evident that revelation is of paramount importance in the Christian faith. It is through revelation that God communicates His truth, offers salvation, and guides His people. The Bible, as the written record of divine revelation, remains the authoritative source for understanding God's will and living a life that honors Him.