The concept of the exaltation of the Anointed, often understood as the Messiah or Christ, is a central theme in both the Old and New Testaments. This exaltation refers to the divine elevation and glorification of the Anointed One, who is recognized as the ultimate fulfillment of God's redemptive plan for humanity.

Old Testament Foundations

The anticipation of the Anointed's exaltation is deeply rooted in the Hebrew Scriptures. The Psalms, in particular, provide prophetic insights into this theme. Psalm 2:6-7 declares, "I have installed My King on Zion, upon My holy mountain. I will proclaim the decree spoken to Me by the LORD: 'You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.'" This passage highlights the divine appointment and recognition of the Anointed as God's Son, destined for a position of authority and honor.

Isaiah 52:13-15 further elaborates on the exaltation of the Anointed, stating, "Behold, My Servant will prosper; He will be raised and lifted up and highly exalted. Just as many were appalled at Him—His appearance was disfigured beyond that of any man, and His form beyond human likeness—so He will sprinkle many nations." Here, the Servant's exaltation is juxtaposed with His suffering, indicating a profound transformation from humiliation to glory.

New Testament Fulfillment

The New Testament reveals the fulfillment of these Old Testament prophecies in the person of Jesus Christ. The Gospels and epistles consistently affirm His exaltation following His death and resurrection. Philippians 2:9-11 encapsulates this truth: "Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place and gave Him the name above all names, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father."

The exaltation of Christ is also evident in His ascension and session at the right hand of the Father. Acts 2:33 states, "Exalted, then, to the right hand of God, He has received from the Father the promised Holy Spirit and has poured out what you now see and hear." This exaltation signifies Christ's supreme authority and His role as the mediator of the New Covenant.

Theological Significance

The exaltation of the Anointed is not merely a historical or eschatological event but carries profound theological implications. It affirms the deity of Christ, His victory over sin and death, and His ongoing intercessory work on behalf of believers. Hebrews 1:3 declares, "The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His nature, upholding all things by His powerful word. After He had provided purification for sins, He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high."

Moreover, the exaltation of Christ serves as a model and promise for believers. Romans 8:17 assures, "And if we are children, then we are heirs: heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ—if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him." The exaltation of the Anointed thus becomes a source of hope and encouragement, pointing to the ultimate glorification of those who are united with Him in faith.

Conclusion

The exaltation of the Anointed is a multifaceted doctrine that underscores the sovereignty, victory, and eternal reign of Jesus Christ. It is a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and a cornerstone of Christian hope and assurance.